(a) What is a functional group? (b) What functional groupcharacterizes an alcohol? (c) Write a structural formula for1-pentanol, the alcohol derived from pentane by making asubstitution on one of the carbon atoms.

Q: Given the molecular formula C5H120, give the names of a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol…

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Q: Write the formula of an alkane containing 12 carbon atoms. Answer:

A: n Alkanes having formula of CnH2n+2

Q: b) Give the functional isomer for the compounds: CH;COOH CH.Cl2

A: Concept: Functional isomers are structural isomers which have the same molecular formula but the…

Q: Draw the condensed structural furumala and give the name for the following skeletal formula??

A: In Condensed structure formula , we write organic structures in a line of text. It shows all atoms…

Q: Write any two structural isomers of C5H12?

A: Isomers : Isomers are the which have the same molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms…

Q: Write a condensed structural formula for an acid with the formula C4H8O2

A: Condensed structural formulas show the order of atoms like a structural formula but are written in a…

Q: 1. How many carbon atoms are present in one molecule of no nane? Justify your answer by showing the…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: When the molecular formulas for cyclic and noncyclic alkanes with the same number of carbon atoms…

A: Cyclic alkanes are those compounds which consists of cyclic ring with ony single bonds . It means…

Q: Among the four alkanes, ethane, propane, butane, and pentane, which is capable of existing in…

A: Among the four alkanes, ethane, propane, butane, and pentane, which is capable of existing in…

Q: An organic compounds having molecular formula C5H12O, which of the following is correct for this…

A: Isomers of C5H10O are alcohols and ethers. Therefore, the correct answer is option (d).

Q: If a cyclic alkene has 8 carbon atoms, what is its molecular formula?

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Q: Identify the organic class to which the compound belongs based on the functional groups present.…

A: Ans 15. Since  R-COOH group belongs to the functional group of  carboxylic acid    And the above…

Q: Which of the following structures is not an isomer of heptane?

A: Isomers and isomerism:

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is an alkane.

A: The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon can be calculated using the general formulas.

Q: students. Outline the differences in 3 physical properties between alkanes, alcohols, and You are…

A: Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon and carbon carbon single bond.Alkanes are colourless. Alkanes are…

Q: Draw all line structures of the constitutional isomers with the molecular formula C4H10O. What…

A: Draw all isomers of C4H10O and which type oc functional group possible ?

Q: What are the common boiling and meting points of organic compounds? Give atleast 3 examples of…

A: 1.) Benzene   Melting point  - 5-degree Celcius Boiling point -  80-degree Celcius

Q: Choose a structure of the hydrocarbon which corresponds to the iso-alkane: H-C=C-H

A: Hydrocarbon structure that belong to iso-alkane is given below

Q: If NaCN were reacted with the given molecule, what products could the reaction form?

A: When NaCN added on this given Compound then it's forming two type of product. You can see details…

Q: Write the formula of an alkane containing 16 carbon atoms. Answer:

A: Write the formula of alkane contain 16 carbon atom ?

Q: How to clearly distinguish an alkane and an alkene in Hexane, Cyclohexane, and Toluene?

A: Alkanes are compounds with single bonds with hydrogen atoms and alkenes are double bonds with carbon…

Q: uestions On complete combustion, one mole of an alkane produces two moles of carbon dioxide and…

A: Given: Moles of CO2 = 2 mol Moles of water = 3 mol

Q: For the question(s) that follow, identify the class of lipid to which each of the following…

A: Lipids are mainly classified into four categories.  A. Cholesterol : it is a acyclic unsaturated…

Q: 1. For functional group and hydrocarbon each: -Give definition: -Give classification: -Give…

A: Functional groups ad hydrocarbons are part of organic chemistry.

Q: aa. H3C-CH2 -C-CH,-CH, Туре of functional group H3C-CH2 -CH2-CH3 IUPAC || H3C-CH2-C-CH2-CH3

A: a) The given compound consist of a Ketone(C=O) functional group.      IUPAC Name = Pentan-3-one…

Q: Give two examples each for position and functional group isomerism

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Q: Which of the following is a structural isomer of 1,3-dimethylbenzene?

A: A structural isomer is one in which the molecular formula of the compound remains same where as its…

Q: There are eight structures with the formula C3H7NO in whichthe O is part of a carbonyl group. Draw…

A: The phenomenon in which different compounds posses same chemical formula but differ in their…

Q: What functional groupcharacterizes an alcohol? (c) Write a structural formula for1-pentanol, the…

A: There are so many organic compounds having variety of its application in daily life of human with…

Q: Complete and balance the following combustion reaction . Assume that each hydrocarbon is converted…

A: The Molecular Formula of 2-methylpentane is C6H14. Therefore, the chemical reaction can be written…

Q: Identify the organic class to which the compound belongs based on the functional groups present.…

A:

Q: Hi, here's my question. Write the condensed structural formulas for two alkenes and one alkyne that…

A: The three different isomers of C6H10 are:

Q: How will you distinguish between ethylene and methane?

A: Difference between ethylene and methane has to be distinguished.

Q: How does fractional distillation separate iso-octane from octane?

A: Fractional distillation is process of separation of liquids with a difference in their boiling…

Q: Write

A: Given molecule is the derivative of alkene

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing six carbon atoms that is a cyclic alkane.

A:

Q: Why are numbers not used to designate the position of the functional group in propanone and…

A: Compounds in a solid, liquid or gaseous state that contain carbon in their molecule are known as…

Q: write an acyclic organic molecule that contains exactly two tertiary hydrogen atoms.

A: The stability of primary, secondary and tertiary carbon atoms in an organic molecule is determined…

Q: Identify the organic class to which the compound belongs based on the functional groups present.…

A:

Q: Predict the complete, condensed, and line structural diagrams for the three isomers of C5H12.

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Q: Draw the condensed structures of the compounds formedfrom (a) butanoic acid and methanol, (b)…

A: Condensed structures of any compound are the structures that can be written in a single line  and…

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containingsix carbon atoms that is (a) a cyclic alkane,…

A: Given,  Hydrocarbon contains = 6 carbon atoms  (a). a cyclic alkane (b) a cyclic alkene, (c) a…

Q: What is the structural and skeletal formula of Butanone (2-Butanone)? Also give the formula of the…

A: A structural formula involve symbols for the atoms which are connected by short lines that…

Q: a) Define hydrocarbon compounds. b) Indicate the differences between propane and propene. c) Give a…

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Q: Write 10 possible isomer of Dodecane (C12H26) using line structure.

A: All structures are given below

Q: An organic compounds having molecular formula C5H12O, which of the following is correct for this…

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Q: (a) What structural feature is associated with each type of hy-drocarbon: an alkane; a cycloalkane;…

A: (a) The structural feature that is associated with the hydrocarbons can be given as Alkanes: The…

Q: Chloropropane is derived from propane by substituting Clfor H on one of the carbon atoms. (a) Draw…

A: Isomers are those compounds having same chemical formulas and different structural arrangements.

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.