A wood beam carries the loading shown in the figure calculate the magnitude of the bending stress (in Pa) on a section 2.39 m from A if P = 5216 N, W = 2090 N/m, a=0.8 m, b = 1.23 m, c = 0.95 m, L = 82 mm and h = 212 mm. Round off the final answer to two decimal places. *** W P 커다 A B b ➜ с h
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- A wood beam reinforced by an aluminum channel section is shown in the figure. The beam has a cross section of dimensions 150 mm x 250 mm, and the channel has a uniform thickness of 6.5 mm. If the allowable stresses in the wood and aluminum are 8 M Pa and 38 M Pa, respectively, and if their moduli of elasticity are in the ratio 1 to 6, what is the maximum allowable bending moment for the beam?A simple beam with a W 10 x 30 wide-flange cross section supports a uniform load of intensity q = 3.0 kips/ft on a span of length L = 12 ft (sec figure). The dimensions of the cross section are q = 10.5 in., b = 5.81 in., t1= 0.510 in., and fw = 0.300 in. Calculate the maximum shear stress tjuly on cross section A—A located at distance d = 2.5 ft from the end of the beam. Calculate the shear stress rat point Bon the cross section. Point B is located at a distance a = 1.5 in. from the edge of the lower flange.A W 12 x 50 steel wide-flange beam and a segment of a 4-inch thick concrete slab (see figure) jointly resist a positive bending moment of 95 kip-ft. The beam and slab are joined by shear connectors that are welded to the steel beam. (These connectors resist the horizontal shear at the contact surface.) The moduli of elasticity of the steel and the concrete are in the ratio 12 to 1. Determine the maximum stresses r1 and xtin the steel and concrete, respectively. Note: See Table F-l(a) of Appendix F for the dimensions and properties of the steel beam.
- The cross section of a rectangular beam having a width b and height h is shown in part a of the figure. For reasons unknown to the beam designer, it is planned to add structural projections of width b/9 and height d/9 the top and bottom of the beam (see part b of the figure). For what values of d is the bending-moment capacity of the beam increased? For what values is it decreased?A weight W = 4000 lb falls through a height h = 0.5 in, onto the midpoint of a simple beam of length L = 10 ft (see figure). Assuming that the allowable bending stress in the beam is = 18,000 psi and E = 30 x 10* psi, select the lightest wide-flange beam listed in Table F-l(a) in Appendix F that will be satisfactory.A two-axle carriage that is part of an over head traveling crane in a testing laboratory moves slowly across a simple beam AB (sec figure). The load transmitted to the beam from the front axle is 2200 lb and from the rear axle is 3800 lb. The weight of the beam itself may be disregarded. Determine the minimum required section modulus S for the beam if the allowable bending stress is 17,0 ksi, the length of the beam is 18 ft, and the wheelbase of the carriage is 5 ft. Select the most economical I-beam (S shape) from Table F-2(a), Appendix F.
- A composite beam consisting of fiberglass faces and a core of particle board has the cross section shown in the figure. The width of the beam is 2,0 in., the thickness of the faces is 0,10 in., and the thickness of the core is 0.50 in. The beam is subjected to a bending moment of 250 lb-in, acting about the - axis. Find the maximum bending stresses tr(and ctc in the faces and the core, respectively, if their respective moduli of elasticity are 4 x 106 psi and 1.5 x 106 psi.A cantilever beam AB having rectangular cross sections with varying width bxand varying height hxis subjected to a uniform load of intensity q (sec figure). If the width varies linearly with x according to the equation hx= bBxiL^ how should the height hxvary as a function of v in order to have a fully stressed beam? (Express hxin terms of the height hBat the fixed end of the beam.)A beam of wide-flange shape, W 8 x 28, has the cross section shown in the figure. The dimensions are b = 6.54 in., h = 8.06 in., fw = 0.285 in., and tf = 0.465 in.. The loads on the beam produce a shear force V = 7.5 kips at the cross section under consideration. Use center line dimensions to calculate the maximum shear stress raiaxin the web of the beam. Use the more exact analysis of Section 5,10 in Chapter 5 to calculate the maximum shear stress in the web of the beam and compare it with the stress obtained in part .
- A cantilever beam(Z, = 6 ft) with a rectangular cross section (/> = 3.5 in., h = 12 in.) supports an upward load P = 35 kips at its free end. (a) Find the state of stress ((7T, o^., and r in ksi) on a plane-stress element at L/2 that is i/ = 8 in. up from the bottom of the beam. Find the principal normal stresses and maximum shear stress. Show these stresses on sketches of properly oriented elements. (b) Repeat part (a) if an axial compressive centroidal load N = 40 kips is added at BA wood beam AB on simple supports with span length equal to 10 ft is subjected to a uniform load of intensity 125 lb/ft acting along the entire length of the beam, a concentrated load of magnitude 7500 lb acting at a point 3 ft from the right-hand support, and a moment at A of 18,500 ft-lb (sec figure). The allowable stresses in bending and shear, respectively, are 2250 psi and 160 psi. From the table in Appendix G, select the lightest beam that will support the loads (disregard the weight of the beam). Taking into account the weight of the beam (weight density = 35 lb/ft3), verify that the selected beam is satisfactory, or if it is not, select a new beam.The hollow box beam shown in the figure is subjected to a bending moment M of such magnitude that the flanges yield but the webs remain linearly elastic. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the moment M if the dimensions of the cross section are A = 15 in., A] = 12.75 in., h = 9 in., and ey =7.5 in. Also, the yield stress is eY = 33 ksi. (b) What percent of the moment M is produced by the elastic core?