A wood beam carries the loading shown in the figure. Determine the smallest allowable width b of the beam if the working stress in bending is 14 MPa. 5kN/m w = 3 kN/m Cross-section b 1m 250mm 2m 1m
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- A simple beam with a W 10 x 30 wide-flange cross section supports a uniform load of intensity q = 3.0 kips/ft on a span of length L = 12 ft (sec figure). The dimensions of the cross section are q = 10.5 in., b = 5.81 in., t1= 0.510 in., and fw = 0.300 in. Calculate the maximum shear stress tjuly on cross section A—A located at distance d = 2.5 ft from the end of the beam. Calculate the shear stress rat point Bon the cross section. Point B is located at a distance a = 1.5 in. from the edge of the lower flange.A hollow steel box beam has the rectangular cross section shown in the figure. Determine the maximum allowable shear force K that may act on the beam if the allowable shear stress is 36 MPa. cTwo W 310 × 74 Steel wide-flange beams are bolted together to form a built-up beam as shown in the figure. What is the maximum permissible bolt spacing s if the shear force V = 80 kN and the allowable load in shear on each bolt is F = 13.5 kN. Note: Obtain the dimensions and properties of the W shapes from Table F-l(b).
- A frame ABCD is constructed of steel wide-flange members (W8 x 21; E = 30 x ID6 psi) and subjected to triangularly distributed loads of maximum intensity q0acting along the vertical members (see figure). The distance between supports is L = 20 ft and the height of the frame is h = 4 ft. The members are rigidly connected at B and C. Calculate the intensity of load q0 required to produce a maximum bending moment of 80 kip-in. in the horizontal member BC. If the load q0 is reduced to one-half of the value calculated in part (a), what is the maximum bending moment in member BC? What is the ratio of this moment to the moment of 80 kip-in. in part (a)?A rectangular beam with semicircular notches, as shown in part b of the figure, has dimensions h = 0,88 in. and h1 = 0.80 in. The maximum allowable bending stress in the metal beam is emax = 60 ksi, and the bending moment is M = 600 lb-in. Determine the minimum permissible width bminof the beam.A rectangular beam with semicircular notches, as shown in part b of the figure, has dimensions h = 120 mm and h1= 100 mm. The maximum allowable bending stress in the plastic beam is emix = 6 M Pa, and the bending moment is M = 150 N · m. Determine the minimum permissible width bminof the beam.
- An overhanging beam ABC with a rectangular cross section has the dimensions shown in the figure. A weight W = 750 N drops onto end C of the beam. If the allowable normal stress in bending is 45 MPa, what is the maximum height h from which the weight may be dropped? (Assume E = 12 G Pa,)The T-beam shown in the figure has cross-sectional dimensions: b = 210 mm, t = 16 mm, h = 300 mm, and A, = 280 mm. The beam is subjected to a shear force V = 68 kN. Determine the maximum shear stress tntijlin the web of the beam.A wood box beam is constructed of two 260 mm × 50 mm boards and two 260 mm × 25 mm boards (sec figure). The boards are nailed at a longitudinal spacing. b = 100 mm. If each nail has an allowable shear force F = 1200 N. what is the maximum allowable shear force Vmax?
- A weight W = 4000 lb falls through a height h = 0.5 in, onto the midpoint of a simple beam of length L = 10 ft (see figure). Assuming that the allowable bending stress in the beam is = 18,000 psi and E = 30 x 10* psi, select the lightest wide-flange beam listed in Table F-l(a) in Appendix F that will be satisfactory.A hollow aluminum box beam has the square cross section shown in the figure. Calculate the maximum and minimum shear stresses tmaxand tminin the webs of the beam due to a shear force V = 28 k.The hollow box beam shown in the figure is subjected to a bending moment M of such magnitude that the flanges yield but the webs remain linearly elastic. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the moment M if the dimensions of the cross section are A = 15 in., A] = 12.75 in., h = 9 in., and ey =7.5 in. Also, the yield stress is eY = 33 ksi. (b) What percent of the moment M is produced by the elastic core?