(a) Write the electron configuration for the element titanium,Ti. How many valence electrons does this atom possess?(b) Hafnium, Hf, is also found in group 4B. Writethe electron configuration for Hf. (c) Ti and Hf behaveas though they possess the same number of valence electrons.Which of the subshells in the electron configurationof Hf behave as valence orbitals? Which behave ascore orbitals?
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
(a) Write the electron configuration for the element titanium,
Ti. How many valence electrons does this atom possess?
(b) Hafnium, Hf, is also found in group 4B. Write
the electron configuration for Hf. (c) Ti and Hf behave
as though they possess the same number of valence electrons.
Which of the subshells in the electron configuration
of Hf behave as valence orbitals? Which behave as
core orbitals?
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