Account Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Supplies Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Debit 10,000 25,000 40,000 5,000 100,000 Credit 30,000
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- Identify each of the following items relating to sections of an income statement as Revenue from Sales (S), Cost of Goods Sold (CGS), Selling Expenses (SE), General Expenses (GE), Other Income (OI), or Other Expenses (OE). a. Utilities Expense b. Advertising Expense c. Purchases Discounts d. Sales Returns and Allowances e. Interest Income f. Freight In g. Depreciation Expense, Equipment h. Interest Expense i. Rent Expense j. SalesUnusual income statement items Assume that the amount of each of the following items is material to the financial statements. Classify each item as either normally recurring (NR) or unusual (U) items. If unusual item, then specify if it is a discontinued operations item (DO). a. Interest revenue on notes receivable. b. Gain on sale of segment of the company's operations that manufactures bottling equipment. c.Loss on sale of investments in stocks and bonds. d. Uncollectible accounts expense. e. Uninsured flood loss. (Hood insurance is unavailable because of periodic Hooding in the area.)If a company capitalizes costs that should be expensed, how is its income statement for the current period impacted? A. Assets understated B. Net Income understated C. Expenses understated D. Revenues understated
- Please prepare a cost by nature/expense by nature income statement for the following points. In particular please explain whether point a) (first point) should be included in the income statement. In point a), Is there sufficient information for write-off expenses to be recorded in the income statement and should write-off of assets be included in the income statement? a) Write off (in minus) of short-term financial assets 9 000b) Other costs by nature 4 000c) Change in inventories of traded goods + 2 000d) Revenue from sale of building 50 000e) Income tax 10%f) Revenue from sale of traded goods 12 000g) Retained profits from previous years 10 000h) Accumulated depreciation of building 49 000i) Historical cost of building 102 000What to put in the income statement based on this list? InventoryBuildings & ImprovementsAccumulated Depreciation - Buildings & ImprovementsFurniture & FixturesAccumulated Depreciation - Furniture & FixturesOffice EquipmentAccumulated Depreciation - Office EquipmentAccounts PayableLoans PayableAccrued LiabilitiesSalaries PayableEmployee Benefits PayablePaid-Up Share Capital - CommonAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsSalesFees and Surcharges & FinesOther Income & GainsMiscellaneous IncomeCost of SalesInterest ExpenseOffice Supplies ExpenseTravel and TransportationTaxes and LicensesProfessional FeesRent ExpenseMeeting and ConferencesBad Debts ExpenseDepreciation Expense - B&IDepreciation Expense - FFDepreciation Expense - OEEmployees Benefit ExpenseSalaries & WagesCommunicationMiscellaneous ExpensesIncome Summarya. Current ratiob. Inventory Turnover ratioc. Accounts receivable ratiod. Fixed asset turnover ratioe. Net profit marginf. Return of assets (ROA)g. Return of equity (ROE)
- The comparative balance sheet of Merrick Equipment Co. for Dec. 31, 20Y9 and 20Y8, is:Dec. 31, 20Y9 Dec. 31, 20Y8AssetsCash $70,720 $47,940Accounts receivable (net) 207,230 188,190Inventories 298,520 289,850Investments 0 102,000Land 295,800 0Equipment 438,600 358,020Accumulated depreciation—equipment (99,110) (84,320)Total assets $1,211,760 $901,680Liabilities and Stockholders' EquityAccounts payable (merchandise creditors) $205,700 $194,140Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) 30,600 26,860Dividends payable 25,500 20,400Common stock, $1 par 202,000 102,000Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par—common stock 354,000 204,000Retained earnings 393,960 354,280Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,211,760 $901,680The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y9, is as follows:Sales $2,023,898Cost of goods sold 1,245,476Gross profit $778,422Operating expenses:Depreciation expense $14,790Other operating expenses 517,299Total operating expenses 532,089Operating…GIVE AN INTERPRETATION OF THESE RATIOS CONCLUSIVELY Acid test ratio = (total current asset – inventory – prepaid expenses) / total current liability Total asset turnover = 1.918 times Gearing ratio = 0.2243 or 22.43% Gross profit margin = 0.361 or 36.1% Net profit margin = 0.1143 or 11.43% Return on capital employed = 0.2664 or 26.64% Current ratio = 2.1753 times Acid test ratio = 1.0413 times Receivables days = (Trade Receivables/Net Sales) * 365 = (74480/768400) *365 = 36 days Payables days = (Trade Payables/ Net Purchases) * 365 = (72000/460400) *365 = 58 days Inventory Days = (Inventory/ Cost of goods sold) * 365 = (84000/476400) * 365 = 65 days Gross Profit Margin (GPM) = 292000/808800*100= 36.10% Net Profit Margin (NPM) = 92480/808800 *100 = 11.43% Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) = 92480/327080*100 = 28.27% Current ratio = 162280/74600= 2.17 Acid test ratio = (162280- 84000)/74600= 1.049 Total asset turnover = Sales revenue / Total average asset…Compute total income from the following? Net Sales OMR 50000, Cost of goods sold OMR 20000, Dividend received OMR 5000, Insurance paid OMR 2000, Depreciation OMR 2000 and Commission received OMR 1000. a. OMR 36000 b. OMR 27000 c. OMR 33000 d. OMR 43000
- Describe the entry to adjust from cost to net realizable value for inventory write-downs. What effects does this adjustment have on (a) assets, (b) liabilities, (c) stockholders’ equity (or retained earnings), (d) revenues, (e) expenses, and (f) net income?Identify the asset from the following list of accounts:a. Notes Payableb. Common Stockc. Retained Earningsd. InventoryOptions I have for denominator are - average accounts receivable, net average total assets cost of goods sold current assets current liabilities interest expense net sales