ACTIVITY: Exercise 2 (Depreciation) Compute the depreciation expense for the following independent cases. Use the straight-line method of depreciation. 1. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on January 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) year from January -December 2016, how much is the depreciation expense? Solution? 2. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on April 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) year from January- December 2016, how much is the depreciation expense? Solution? 3. Pedro Reyes purchaseda delivery vehicle on January 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) month (January 2016), how much is the depreciation expense for the month? Solution?

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter22: Accounting For Changes And Errors.
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16E: Dudley Company failed to recognize the following accruals. It also recorded the prepaid expenses and...
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PHP1,400
wing
entries must be prepared to
bring the accounting records up
to date for the preparation of
6/30/16
adjusting
Accounts receivable
Service revenue
journal
PHP1 400
To record service revenue for services unbilled at year-end
Salaries expense
Salaries
To accrue salaries through June 30, 2016.
Bad debt expense
Allowance for doubtful accounts
To record bad debt expense for the year-ended June 30,
2016.
PHP700
6/30/16
PHP700
year-end financial statements.
PHP900
6/30/16
Interest on notes payable of
PHP900
PHP 400
is
accrued.
Fees
earned
but
unbilled
total
PHPT,400. Salaries earned by employees of PHP700 have not been recorded. Bad debt expense
for year is PHP900. Each adjustment is journalized (using general journal format) as follows:
ACTIVITY:
Exercise 2 (Depreciation) Compute the depreciation expense for the following independent cases.
Use the straight-line method of depreciation.
1. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on January 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is
estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the
end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) year from January
- December 2016, how mUch is the depreciation expense? Solution?
2. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on April 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is
estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the
end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) year from January-
December 2016, how much is the depreciation expense? Solution?
3. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on January 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is
estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP 10,000 at the
end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) month (January
2016), how much is the depreciation expense for the month? Solution?
Exercise 3
For each of the following items, write the journal entry first (if one is needed) to record the
transactions; and then the adjusting entry, if any is required, for the end of the accounting year of
Ron Car Rental Company on December 31, 2016. 1.
On December 1, borrowed PHP300,000 cash from Nation Bank by issuing a promissory note with
an interest of 12% per annum payable in three months.
In the above situation, the amount of interest to be accrued on December 31 is good for one month
only (covering Dec 1 to Dec 31, 2016)
Journal Entry?
Hint: when a promissory note is issued to support a borrowing, the note payable account is used.
Adjusting Entry?
Hint: the formula to compute interest is Principal x Interest Rate x Time
2. On December 1, paid rental for six months beginning December 1, 2016 to May 31, 2017, at
PHP3,000 per month.
Journal Entry?
Hint: the amount of advance rental paid was for six month (P3,000/moth x 6 months)
Page 12 of 43
Transcribed Image Text:PHP1,400 wing entries must be prepared to bring the accounting records up to date for the preparation of 6/30/16 adjusting Accounts receivable Service revenue journal PHP1 400 To record service revenue for services unbilled at year-end Salaries expense Salaries To accrue salaries through June 30, 2016. Bad debt expense Allowance for doubtful accounts To record bad debt expense for the year-ended June 30, 2016. PHP700 6/30/16 PHP700 year-end financial statements. PHP900 6/30/16 Interest on notes payable of PHP900 PHP 400 is accrued. Fees earned but unbilled total PHPT,400. Salaries earned by employees of PHP700 have not been recorded. Bad debt expense for year is PHP900. Each adjustment is journalized (using general journal format) as follows: ACTIVITY: Exercise 2 (Depreciation) Compute the depreciation expense for the following independent cases. Use the straight-line method of depreciation. 1. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on January 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) year from January - December 2016, how mUch is the depreciation expense? Solution? 2. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on April 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) year from January- December 2016, how much is the depreciation expense? Solution? 3. Pedro Reyes purchased a delivery vehicle on January 1, 2016 amounting to PHP250,000. It is estimated that the vehicle will be useful for 10 years. The vehicle can be sold for PHP 10,000 at the end of its useful life. If the accounting period being reported by Pedro is one (1) month (January 2016), how much is the depreciation expense for the month? Solution? Exercise 3 For each of the following items, write the journal entry first (if one is needed) to record the transactions; and then the adjusting entry, if any is required, for the end of the accounting year of Ron Car Rental Company on December 31, 2016. 1. On December 1, borrowed PHP300,000 cash from Nation Bank by issuing a promissory note with an interest of 12% per annum payable in three months. In the above situation, the amount of interest to be accrued on December 31 is good for one month only (covering Dec 1 to Dec 31, 2016) Journal Entry? Hint: when a promissory note is issued to support a borrowing, the note payable account is used. Adjusting Entry? Hint: the formula to compute interest is Principal x Interest Rate x Time 2. On December 1, paid rental for six months beginning December 1, 2016 to May 31, 2017, at PHP3,000 per month. Journal Entry? Hint: the amount of advance rental paid was for six month (P3,000/moth x 6 months) Page 12 of 43
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