Flyers plc operates public transport services in major cities in the United Kingdom (UK). The company uses the accounting rate of return (ARR) and payback methods to support investment decision making. You are a Senior Finance Manager at Flyers plc. The company intends to bid for new five-year contracts to operate bus services in either Edinburgh, UK, or Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Both contracts require the successful bidder to pay a franchise fee to secure the contract and to invest in a new fleet of buses. Sufficient funding is available to finance only one of these options. Assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the respective year. 7,950 3,890 95 3,500 3,850 4,200 5,150 4,950                               The company’s approach to investment appraisal was discussed at a recent meeting of Flyers plc’s senior executive team. Chang Ying Simmonds, Director of Marketing at Flyers plc, is keen to understand the nature of investment decisions. Chang Ying has commented: These decisions appear to have particular characteristics. We need to understand why investment decisions are of importance to the business: this will help us to appreciate if our approach to investment appraisal is appropriate. Travis van Riemsdyk, Chief Operating Officer at Flyers plc, has highlighted that the internal rate of return (IRR) method can be of use in investment appraisal. Travis has commented: Like other investment appraisal methods, the IRR has both advantages and disadvantages. I would like to know more about the strengths and weaknesses of the IRR.     Required: a) Calculate the payback for both the Edinburgh and Newcastle upon Tyne contracts. b) Critically evaluate the payback technique c) Advise Flyers plc’s senior executive team on the comments made by Chang Ying Simmonds and Travis van Riemsdyk. Your advice should include an explanation of the characteristics of investment appraisal decisions and the advantages and disadvantages of the IRR.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Flyers plc operates public transport services in major cities in the United Kingdom (UK). The company uses the accounting rate of return (ARR) and payback methods to support investment decision making. You are a Senior Finance Manager at Flyers plc.
The company intends to bid for new five-year contracts to operate bus services in either Edinburgh, UK, or Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Both contracts require the successful bidder to pay a franchise fee to secure the contract and to invest in a new fleet of buses. Sufficient funding is available to finance only one of these options.


Assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the respective year.
7,950 3,890 95
3,500 3,850 4,200 5,150 4,950
                              The company’s approach to investment appraisal was discussed at a recent meeting of Flyers plc’s senior executive team. Chang Ying Simmonds, Director of Marketing at Flyers plc, is keen to understand the nature of investment decisions. Chang Ying has commented:
These decisions appear to have particular characteristics. We need to understand why investment decisions are of importance to the business: this will help us to appreciate if our approach to investment appraisal is appropriate.
Travis van Riemsdyk, Chief Operating Officer at Flyers plc, has highlighted that the internal rate of return (IRR) method can be of use in investment appraisal. Travis has commented:
Like other investment appraisal methods, the IRR has both advantages and disadvantages. I would like to know more about the strengths and weaknesses of the IRR.

 

 

Required:
a) Calculate the payback for both the Edinburgh and Newcastle upon Tyne contracts.
b) Critically evaluate the payback technique
c) Advise Flyers plc’s senior executive team on the comments made by Chang Ying Simmonds and Travis van Riemsdyk. Your advice should include an explanation of the characteristics of investment appraisal decisions and the advantages and disadvantages of the IRR.

Edinburgh
£000
Newcastle
£000
Franchise fee (year 0)
New buses (year 0)
Scrap value (year 5)
8,700
4,120
110
7,950
3,890
95
Forecast net cash inflows
Year 1
3,780
4,150
4,550
5,120
4,900
3,500
3,850
4,200
5,150
4,950
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Transcribed Image Text:Edinburgh £000 Newcastle £000 Franchise fee (year 0) New buses (year 0) Scrap value (year 5) 8,700 4,120 110 7,950 3,890 95 Forecast net cash inflows Year 1 3,780 4,150 4,550 5,120 4,900 3,500 3,850 4,200 5,150 4,950 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
31. Flyers plc operates public transport services in major cities in the United
Kingdom (UK). The company uses the accounting rate of return (ARR) and
payback methods to support investment decision making. You are a Senior
Finance Manager at Flyers plc.
The company intends to bid for new five-year contracts to operate bus services in
either Edinburgh, UK, or Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Both contracts require the
successful bidder to pay a franchise fee to secure the contract and to invest in a
new fleet of buses. Sufficient funding is available to finance only one of these
options.
Edinburgh
£000
Newcastle
£000
Franchise fee (year 0)
New buses (year 0)
Scrap value (year 5)
8,700
7,950
3,890
4,120
110
95
Forecast net cash inflows
3,780
4,150
4,550
5,120
4,900
3,500
3,850
4,200
5,150
4,950
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the respective year.
The company's approach to investment appraisal was discussed at a recent
meeting of Flyers plc's senior executive team. Chang Ying Simmonds, Director of
Marketing at Flyers plc, is keen to understand the nature of investment decisions.
Chang Ying has commented:
These decisions appear to have particular characteristics. We need to understand
why investment decisions are of importance to the business: this will help us to
appreciate if our approach to investment appraisal is appropriate.
Travis van Riemsdyk, Chief Operating Officer at Flyers plc, has highlighted that the
internal rate of return (IRR) method can be of use in investment appraisal. Travis
has commented:
Like other investment appraisal methods, the IRR has both advantages and
disadvantages. I would like to know more about the strengths and weaknesses of
the IRR.
Transcribed Image Text:31. Flyers plc operates public transport services in major cities in the United Kingdom (UK). The company uses the accounting rate of return (ARR) and payback methods to support investment decision making. You are a Senior Finance Manager at Flyers plc. The company intends to bid for new five-year contracts to operate bus services in either Edinburgh, UK, or Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Both contracts require the successful bidder to pay a franchise fee to secure the contract and to invest in a new fleet of buses. Sufficient funding is available to finance only one of these options. Edinburgh £000 Newcastle £000 Franchise fee (year 0) New buses (year 0) Scrap value (year 5) 8,700 7,950 3,890 4,120 110 95 Forecast net cash inflows 3,780 4,150 4,550 5,120 4,900 3,500 3,850 4,200 5,150 4,950 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the respective year. The company's approach to investment appraisal was discussed at a recent meeting of Flyers plc's senior executive team. Chang Ying Simmonds, Director of Marketing at Flyers plc, is keen to understand the nature of investment decisions. Chang Ying has commented: These decisions appear to have particular characteristics. We need to understand why investment decisions are of importance to the business: this will help us to appreciate if our approach to investment appraisal is appropriate. Travis van Riemsdyk, Chief Operating Officer at Flyers plc, has highlighted that the internal rate of return (IRR) method can be of use in investment appraisal. Travis has commented: Like other investment appraisal methods, the IRR has both advantages and disadvantages. I would like to know more about the strengths and weaknesses of the IRR.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

Advise Flyers plc’s senior executive team on the comments made 
by Changying Simmonds and Travis van Riemsdyk. Your advice should include 
an explanation of the characteristics of investment appraisal decisions and the 
advantages and disadvantages of the IRR. 
 

Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Knowledge Booster
Valuing Decision
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education