ager is considering the following two quotes from two vendors for purchace and maintanance of an lor X's estimates are all in actual dollars, while Vendor Y's estimates are all in year-zero dollars. Vendor X Vendor Y Initial cost $9,200 $11,700 Annual cost $4,900 $4,000 Service life (yrs) 10 10 Salvage value $3,680 $4,680 es a before-tax real interest rate of 8% per year for economic analysis. If inflation rate is expected to average over the next ten years, which vendor should the manager select that will minimize the before-tax cost ... I for each alternative (use negative sign for costs) or X's estimates is $ (Round to the nearest whole number.) or Y's estimates is $ (Round to the nearest whole number.) onomical alternative is

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter8: Cost Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8E
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The factory manager is considering the following two quotes from two vendors for purchace and maintanance of an
equipment. Vendor X's estimates are all in actual dollars, while Vendor Y's estimates are all in year-zero dollars.
Vendor X
Vendor Y
Initial cost
$9,200
$11,700
Annual cost
$4,900
$4,000
Service life (yrs)
10
10
Salvage value
$3,680
$4,680
The manager uses a before-tax real interest rate of 8% per year for economic analysis. If inflation rate is expected to average
6.48% per year over the next ten years, which vendor should the manager select that will minimize the before-tax cost
(a) Calculate PW for each alternative (use negative sign for costs)
The PW of Vendor X's estimates is $
(Round to the nearest whole number.)
The PW of Vendor Y's estimates is $
(Round to the nearest whole number.)
(b) The most economical alternative is
A. Vendor X
B. Vendor Y
Transcribed Image Text:The factory manager is considering the following two quotes from two vendors for purchace and maintanance of an equipment. Vendor X's estimates are all in actual dollars, while Vendor Y's estimates are all in year-zero dollars. Vendor X Vendor Y Initial cost $9,200 $11,700 Annual cost $4,900 $4,000 Service life (yrs) 10 10 Salvage value $3,680 $4,680 The manager uses a before-tax real interest rate of 8% per year for economic analysis. If inflation rate is expected to average 6.48% per year over the next ten years, which vendor should the manager select that will minimize the before-tax cost (a) Calculate PW for each alternative (use negative sign for costs) The PW of Vendor X's estimates is $ (Round to the nearest whole number.) The PW of Vendor Y's estimates is $ (Round to the nearest whole number.) (b) The most economical alternative is A. Vendor X B. Vendor Y
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