Although Deborah Adefowope has run a small business for many years, she has never kept adequate accounting records. However, a need to obtain a bank loan for the expansion of the business has necessitated the preparation of ‘final’ accounts for the year ended 31 August 2009. As a result, the following information has been obtained after much careful research: Deborah Adefowope’s business assets and liabilities are as follows: As at 1/09/08 31/08/09 Stock in trade GHS8,600 GHS16,800 Debtors for sales 3,900 4,300 Creditors for purchases 7,400 8,900 Rent prepaid 300 420 Electricity accrued due 210 160 Balance at bank 2,300 1,650 Cash in hand 360 330 All takings have been banked after deducting the following payments: Cash drawings – Deborah Adefowope has not kept a record of cash drawings, but suggests these will be in the region of GHS8,000 Casual labour 1,200 Purchase of goods for resale 1,800 Note: takings have been the source of all amounts banked. Bank payments during the year ended 31 August 2009 have been summarised as follows: GHS Purchases 101,500 Rent 5,040 Electricity 1,390 Delivery costs (to customers) 3,000 Casual labour 6,620 It has been established that a gross profit of 331/3% on cost has been obtained on all the goods sold. Despite her apparent lack of practice accounting records, Deborah is able to confirm that she has taken out of the business during the year under review goods for her own use costing GHS600. Required: Prepare a computation of total purchases for the year ended 31 August, 2009 Prepare an income statement for the year ended 31 August 2009 and a statement of financial position as at that date

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
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ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter3: The Double-entry Framework
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Although Deborah Adefowope has run a small business for many years, she has never kept adequate accounting records. However, a need to obtain a bank loan for the expansion of the business has necessitated the preparation of ‘final’ accounts for the year ended 31 August 2009. As a result, the following information has been obtained after much careful research:

Deborah Adefowope’s business assets and liabilities are as follows:

        As at                       

            1/09/08

    31/08/09

      Stock in trade         

          GHS8,600

   GHS16,800

      Debtors for sales 

                  3,900

              4,300

      Creditors for purchases

                  7,400

              8,900

      Rent prepaid           

                     300

                 420

      Electricity accrued due

                     210

                 160

      Balance at bank      

                  2,300

              1,650

      Cash in hand          

                     360

330 

All takings have been banked after deducting the following payments: Cash drawings – Deborah Adefowope has not kept a record of cash drawings, but suggests these will be in the region of GHS8,000

                      

Casual labour                                            

1,200

Purchase of goods for resale                    

1,800

Note: takings have been the source of all amounts banked.

Bank payments during the year ended 31 August 2009 have been summarised as follows:       GHS              

 Purchases

101,500

Rent

 5,040

Electricity

 1,390

Delivery costs (to customers) 

 3,000

Casual labour 

 6,620

It has been established that a gross profit of 331/3% on cost has been obtained on all the goods sold.

Despite her apparent lack of practice accounting records, Deborah is able to confirm that she has taken out of the business during the year under review goods for her own use costing GHS600.

 

Required:

  1. Prepare a computation of total purchases for the year ended 31 August, 2009
  2. Prepare an income statement for the year ended 31 August 2009 and a statement of financial position as at that date
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