An analyst predicts that an 80 percent experience curve should be an accurate pre- dictor of the cost of producing a new product. Suppose that the cost of the first unit is $1,000. What would the analyst predict is the cost of producing the a. 100th unit? b. 10,000th unit?
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The cost of producing the unit can be find out by using the following formula:
where,
a = Cost of first unit
u = Number of unit
b = Percentage of experience curve
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- Refer to Cornerstone Exercises 2.2 and 2.3. Next year, Pietro expects to produce 50,000 units and sell 49,300 units at a price of 12.50 each. Beginning inventory of finished goods is 42,500, and ending inventory of finished goods is expected to be 34,000. Total selling expense is projected at 26,000, and total administrative expense is projected at 134,000. Required: 1. Prepare an income statement in good form. Be sure to include the percent of sales column. 2. What if the cost of goods sold percentage for the past few years was 65 percent? Explain how management might react.Flanders Manufacturing is considering purchasing a new machine that will reduce variable costs per part produced by $0.15. The machine will increase fixed costs by $18,250 per year. The information they will use to consider these changes is shown here.Assume that a manufacturer can purchase a needed component from a supplier at a cost of $9.50 per unit, or it can invest $60,000 in equipment and produce the item at a cost of $7.00 per unit. (a) Determine the quantity for which total costs are equal for the make and buy alternatives. (b) What is the minimum cost alternative if 15,000 units are required? What is the minimum cost? (c) If the number of units required of the component is close to trhe break even quantity, what factors might might influence the final decision to make or buy
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