An archerfish, peering from just below the water surface, sees a grasshopper standing on a treebranch that’s just above the water. The ​archerfish spits a drop of water ​at the grasshopper and knocks it into the water. The grasshopper’s initial position is 0.45 m above the water surfaceand 0.25 m horizontally away from the fish’s mouth. The launch angle of the drop is 63​ degrees with respect to the water surface. A. Find ​an expression​ for how fast the drop is moving when it leaves the fish’s mouth. (Your expression should only contain symbols of physical quantities. No numbers are needed here.) B. Find​ the numerical value ​for how fast the drop is moving when it leaves the fish’s mouth. (Plug the values of physical quantities into your expression from part A (do not forget units!)) C. Evaluate ​your answer that you found in part B by using it to find the value of a physical quantity given in the problem statement.​​(This is called ​evaluating for consistency​.) For instance, suppose you knew the initial speed of the water (i.e., your answer in part B), the launch angle ( 63​o degrees) and the grasshopper’s initial ​horizontal ​position (0.25 m). Using this information, find the initial ​vertical ​position of the grasshopper. Is this value consistent with the value given in the problem statement?

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter3: Motion In Two Dimensions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18P: A fireman d = 50.0 m away from a burning building directs a stream of water from a ground-level fire...
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An archerfish, peering from just below the water surface, sees a grasshopper standing on a treebranch that’s just above the water. The ​archerfish spits a drop of water ​at the grasshopper and knocks it into the water. The grasshopper’s initial position is 0.45 m above the water surfaceand 0.25 m horizontally away from the fish’s mouth. The launch angle of the drop is 63​ degrees with respect to the water surface.

A. Find ​an expression​ for how fast the drop is moving when it leaves the fish’s mouth. (Your expression should only contain symbols of physical quantities. No numbers are needed here.)

B. Find​ the numerical value ​for how fast the drop is moving when it leaves the fish’s mouth. (Plug the values of physical quantities into your expression from part A (do not forget units!))

C. Evaluate ​your answer that you found in part B by using it to find the value of a physical quantity given in the problem statement.​​(This is called ​evaluating for consistency​.) For instance, suppose you knew the initial speed of the water (i.e., your answer in part B), the launch angle ( 63​o degrees) and the grasshopper’s initial ​horizontal ​position (0.25 m). Using this information, find the initial ​vertical ​position of the grasshopper. Is this value consistent with the value given in the problem statement?

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