An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is compressed to 31.0% of its original volume and the temperature is increased to 48.0°C. (a) What is the tire pressure in pascals? (b) After the car is driven at high speed, the tire's air temperature rises to 85.0°C and the tire's interior volume increases by 3.00%. What is the new tire pressure (absolute) in pascals?

An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is compressed to 31.0% of its original volume and the temperature is increased to 48.0°C. (a) What is the tire pressure in pascals? (b) After the car is driven at high speed, the tire's air temperature rises to 85.0°C and the tire's interior volume increases by 3.00%. What is the new tire pressure (absolute) in pascals?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter16: Temperature And The Kinetic Theory Of Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 25P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A cylinder with a piston holds 0.50 m3 of oxygen at an absolute pressure of 4.0 atm. The piston is pulled outward, increasing the volume of the gas until the pressure drops to 1.0 atm. If the temperature stays constant, what new volume does the gas occupy? (a) 1.0 m3 (b) 1.5 m3 (c) 2.0 m3 (d) 0.12 m3 (e) 2.5 m3
At what temperature is the average speed of carbon dioxide molecules ( M=44.0 g/mol) 510 m/s?
A popular brand of cola contains 6.50 g of carbon dioxide dissolved in 1.00 L of soft drink. If the evaporating carbon dioxide is trapped in a cylinder at 1.00 atm and 20.0C, what volume does the gas occupy?
An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is compressed to 27.0% of its original volume and the temperature is increased to 38.0°C. (a) What is the tire pressure in pascals? Use the ideal gas law to find the pressure inside the tire from its volume and temperature. Pa(b) After the car is driven at high speed, the tire's air temperature rises to 85.0°C and the tire's interior volume increases by 3.00%. What is the new tire pressure (absolute) in pascals?
2.80 mol of an ideal gas fills a spherical balloon with volume 2 065 cm3 and a temperature 296 K. The balloon undergoes an isothermal expansion such that the diameter changes by a factor 3. What is the new pressure of the gas?
A weather balloon rises through the atmosphere, its volume expanding from 4.0 m3 to 12 m3 as the temperature drops from 20°C to –10°C. If the initial gas pressure inside the balloon is 1.0 atm, what is the final pressure?
A tire with an inner volume of 0.025 m^3 is filled with air at a gauge pressure of 36psi. If the tire valve is opened to the atmosphere, what volume outside of the tire does the escaping air occupy? Some air remains within the tire occupying the original volume, but now that remaining air is at atmospheric pressure. Assume the temperature of the air does not change. a. 0.086 m^3b. 0.096 m^3c. 0.868 m^3d. 0.673 m^3
The atmospheric pressure on the top of Mt. Everest is 0.333 atm and the average temperature is -25.0 oC. What is the density of air at the top of Mt. Everest in units of mol/L?
A cylinder is closed by a piston connected to a spring of constant 2.40 x 103 N/m. With the spring relaxed, the cylinder is filled with 5.00 L of gas at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 20.0°C. a) If the piston has a cross-sectional area of 0.0130 m 2 and negligible mass, how high (in meter) will it rise when the temperature is raised to 250°C? b) The pressure of the gas at 250°C = __ × 105 Pa
The absolute pressure inside an oxygen tank is P=100kPa, the temperature is 27°C, and the mass is m=3.0 kg. Assume the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas. The gas constant of oxygen is R=0.2598 kPa·m3/kg·K. The temperature relation is T(K)=T(°C)+273. Determine the volume of oxygen tank ______ m3
A 3.0 liter tank contains oxygen gas at 20°C and gauge pressure of 25 x 105 Pa. What mass of oxygen is in the tank? Assuming molecular mass of oxygen is 32kg/kmol and the atmospheric pressure is 0.1 MPa. A. 102 kg B. 150 g C. 102 g D. 150 kg
The density of helium gas at 0°C is ρ0 = 0.179 kg/m3. The temperature is then raised to T = 160°C, but the pressure is kept constant. Assuming that helium is an ideal gas, calculate the new density ρf of the gas. kg/m3