An electromagnetic flowmeter is to be used to measure blood speed. A magnetic field of 0.175 T is applied across an artery of inner diameter 3.80 mm. The Hall voltage is measured to be 91.4 μV. What is the average speed of the blood flowing in the artery?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter28: Magnetic Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 46AP: Why is the following situation impossible? Figure P28.46 shows an experimental technique for...
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A) An electromagnetic flowmeter is to be used to measure blood speed. A magnetic field of 0.175 T is applied across an artery of inner diameter 3.80 mm. The Hall voltage is measured to be 91.4 μV. What is the average speed of the blood flowing in the artery? 

B) A sodium ion (Na+) moves along with the blood in an artery of diameter 1.00 cm. The ion has mass 22.99 u and charge +e. The maximum blood speed in the artery is 6.05 m/s. Earth’s magnetic field in the location of the patient has magnitude 32.8 μT. What is the greatest possible magnetic force on the sodium ion due to Earth’s field? 

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