An example for Secondary active transport sodium potassium bumps Glucose entrance to red blood cells Bicarbonate - Chloride transporter Glucose absorption from gastro intestinal tract O Aquaporins

Q: Using the principles of osmosis, explain why movement of Na + through a plasma membrane is  followed…

A: Diffusion is the process in which any solute particle whether being solid or be a gas can move…

Q: The major cation in intracellular fluid is ________.a. sodiumb. potassiumc. chlorided. bicarbonate

A: Electrolytes are the inorganic compounds. These are the major solutes present in the body fluids and…

Q: the work of a carrier O facilitated diffusion O an unsaturable process O a saturable process

A: Given : The picture represents..

Q: Extracellular fluids have relatively

A: The body fluid that is present outside the cell called extracellular fluid (ECF).

Q: Glucose cannot enter easily inside the cell and require insulin to do so. What type of…

A: Glucose is a vital energy source that must be carefully managed in the body since both too much and…

Q: Sodium and potassium go in opposite directions as they are pumped by the Na/K ATPase. What is the…

A: According to the question, Sodium and potassium go in opposite directions as they are pumped by the…

Q: The bacterium Vibrio cholerae causes cholera, a disease characterized by severe diarrhea that may…

A: Cholera is an acute bacterial disease caused by Vibrio cholerae. Intense fluid and electrolyte…

Q: Describe the difference between the rate of diffusion seen for sodium and urea. Select one: Urea…

A: Diffusion is the process of movement of substance from an higher concentration area to a lower…

Q: A dialysis bag contains 10% starch solution. The dialysis bag is placed in a beaker filled with…

A: Solution is made up of solute and solvent.

Q: process is electrogenic? one: Acid production in the stomach Sodium uptake in the freshwater fish…

A: In the area of biology, electrogenesis is characterized as the creation of electrical activity…

Q: Gout—a condition that results in joint swelling and pain—is caused by the formation of sodium urate…

A: Gout is a complex form of arthritis which is characterized by swelling, sudden attacks of severe…

Q: 3. In the image below, identify the primary active transporter and the secondary active transporter.…

A: Note - We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new…

Q: Active transport requires the use of ATP.  Identify two ions that require active transport to be…

A: Active transport indicates the carrier-mediated transport of solute particles through the plasma…

Q: To regulate body's osmolarity, which of these animals is mostly to actively pump out salt to its…

A: Osmoregulation is the process by which organisms maintain and regulate their osmotic pressure in…

Q: A secondary active transport protein gets its energy by binding and splitting a molecule of ATP.…

A: Introduction :- The transport of a solute in the direction of its increasing electrochemical…

Q: ATP is necessary for the sodium potassium pump to complete its job. Is this an example of active or…

A: Hello! Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: This transport protein uses 20-40% of the energy in the average animal cell: a. sodium pump O b. H+…

A: The membrane of the cell is selectively permeable, which means it allows only certain ions and…

Q: an is responsible for a buildup of ammonia in t

A: Organ-  It is  a collection of tissues  that  are  specialized to perform  a  particular  function.…

Q: Rate of glucose transport The below graph plots the rate of glucose transport through a membrane…

A: GLUT transporters are found in various tissues and these transporters are responsible for the…

Q: Define the following terms:a. ketosisb. ketoacidosisc. osmotic diuresisd. GLUT4e. body mass index

A: There are three types of ketones present in the body that are acetoacetate, which is formed first…

Q: The fluid regulation of the body is through___________

A: The fluid regulation of the body maintains the water homeostasis. The major intake of water is…

Q: By mean of structures show how sodium and glucose molecule move into blood vessel by way of…

A: Active transport requires energy.

Q: In patients that suffer from diabetes insipidus, a urine sample would show which of the following…

A: Endocrine system is a system which contains different glands which produces the hormones are…

Q: Compare and contrast the different transport mechanisms: Electrochemical gradient…

A: Factor Passive Diffusion Facilitated Diffusion Active Transport Electrochemical Gradient Present…

Q: When water is lost but electrolytes are retained in extracellular fluids (ECF): osmosis moves water…

A: The extracellular fluid is characterized by all body fluid residing precisely present outside the…

Q: Rate of glucose transport 0 The below graph plots the rate of glucose transport through a membrane…

A: The rate of glucose transport into a cell by a glucose transporter is given by the equation below.…

Q: ANF promotes loss of Na* thereby increasing urinary output Drugs that block angiotensin Il…

A: Answer- Dialysis is the selective diffusion of the nitrogenous waste from blood to the dialysate.

Q: An example for Secondary active transport O sodium potassium bumps Glucose entrance to red blood…

A: Cell membrane or plasma membrane is a dynamic, fluid structure which acts as a shield and channel…

Q: Where will the energy for active transport be derived from? A. Hydrolysis of ATP B. Co-transport of…

A: Active transport is the movement of ions and molecules from a region of low concentration to a…

Q: adjust blood pH on the order of hours to days. Secretion of outside the kidneys via ion exchanger to…

A: For appropriate physiological functioning, the concentrations of acids and bases in the blood must…

Q: tf we have a cell floating in a solution and the intracellular fluid is measured at 1000.0 mOsm and…

A: Answer: HYPOTONIC SOLUTION : It is the solution which contains lesser amount of salt/sugar…

Q: In which of the following processes does theentropy increase? In each case, explain why it does or…

A: Entropy is associated with a state of disorder, randomness, or uncertainty.

Q: A crowded room warms up through the mechanism of________.a. conductionb. convectionc. radiationd.…

A: Heat is defined as the energy transferred at different temperatures between two substances. There…

Q: "Sodium is usually more concentrated outside the cell than inside. Therefore, it is transported into…

A: Diffusion is the process of transfer of molecules from higher concentration to lower concentration.…

Q: An article in the journal "Metabolism," in 2014, reported that some patients with type II diabetes…

A: Individuals with type 2 diabetes have a condition called insulin resistance. Their body is able to…

Q: The energy source for active transport is the hydrolysis of

A: The movement of molecules across the cell membranes from a lower-concentration area to a region of…

Q: The ability of the Goldenrod Gall Moth caterpillar to avoid freezing is due to

A: Cell membrane or plasma membrane consists of phospholipids and proteins. when you see the structure…

Q: Which of the following statements best describes the absorption of glucose?     Absorption of…

A: Glucose absorption is the process of uptake of glucose by the cells of the body. Glucose is the…

Q: When the body produces more lactic acid, then: 1) hydrogen ions and pH increase 2) hydrogen ions and…

A: Introduction pH is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration. pH is a scale which is used…

Q: Explain the movement of indirect protein transport; where are the proteins made, where are  they…

A: Proteins are chains of polypeptides, that are made of single units of coded amino acids. Proteins…

Q: The major cation in extracellular fluid is ________.a. sodiumb. potassiumc. chlorided. bicarbonate

A: The extracellular fluid (ECF) is the body fluid outside the cells. The two main components of the…

Q: The presence of cholesterol in the cell membrane ___ the fluidity of the membrane increases does not…

A: The plasma membrane, often known as the cell membrane, protects the cell. It also maintains a stable…

Q: The primary difference between plasma and intracellular fluid, is that Intracellular fluid has a…

A: Intracellular fluid is fluid within the cell and extracellular fluid is fluid outside the cell.…

Q: Based on the following ion concentrations what is the equilibrium potential for Cl- at room…

A: the Nernst equation is an equation that relates the reduction potential of an electrochemical…

Q: A 70 year old woman comes to hospital with chronic renal failure. She was found to have…

A: A condition that hampers the kidney's ability to filter fluid and waste materials from the blood is…

Q: What is the energy needed for active transport supplied by

A: Active transport is a type of transport which transports molecules against a concentration gradient…

Q: Solute movement from compartment A to compartment C is known as Membrane D Compartment A rro…

A: The movement of the materials or substances across the membrane is called membrane transport.…

Q: In patients that suffer from diabetes insipidus, a urine sample would show which of the following?…

A: Diabetes insipidus is a disorder which occurs when kidneys of a person is not able to balance fluid…

Q: A 28-year-old woman who is in the final stages of running a marathon on a hot day has regularly…

A: About 60% of the weight of the human body consists of water.  On a hot day, water gets evaporated…

Q: sodium is excreted, so is _________________________.    A) Glycogen B) Calcium C) Water D) Protein

A: Excretion in human is done by kidney (nephron).