An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3 billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that the marginal propensity to save in this economy is: (a) 0.6; (b) 0.5; (c) 0.3; (d) 0.4.
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- An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that themarginal propensity to save in this economy is:choose the correct answer(a) 0.6; (b) 0.5;(c) 0.3; (d) 0.4Bora's income in the current period is y=200, and income in the future period is y'=250. He pays lump-sum taxes t=30 in the current period and t'=10 in the future period. The real interest rate is 5%, per period.Suppose that Bora will always choose current consumption, c and the future consumption, c′ in a constant proportion:c=32c′ a) Determine the optimal current-period and future-period consumption for Bora. b) Determine the optimal saving for Bora, and show this in a diagram with his budget constraint and indifference curves, and also determine if Bora is a lender or a borrower?True or False: If consumption expenditure in a medium sized economy is $1.5 (trillion) while disposable income is $2.0 (trillion), the marginal propensity to save from disposable income must be equal to 25%.
- If disposable income is $900 billion when the average propensity to consume is 0.6, it can be concluded that saving is $360 billion. $540 billion. $900 billion. $400 billion.Consider the following 2-period model U(C1,C2) = min{3C1,4C2} C1 + S = Y1 – T1 C2 = Y2 – T2 + (1+r)S Where C1 : first period consumption C2 : second period consumption S : first period saving Y1 = 20 : first period income T1 = 5 : first period lump-sum tax Y2 = 50 : second period income T2 = 10 : second period lump-sum tax r = 0.05 : real interest rate Find the optimal saving, S*Autonomous spending rises by $10 billion and Real GDP rises by $50 billion. What does the marginal propensity to save equal? O 0.80 0.50 0.20 0.90 0.10 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- 9. If the MPC is greater than zero but less than one, then we can be sure that when disposable income rises by P1 consumption will: a. not be affected b. will rise by more than P1 c. will rise by less than P1 d. will rise by exactly P1.A consumer's current income (y) is 200 and the future income ( t.') is 240. A current lump sum tax (t) of 10 is paid and the tax in the next period (t) is 15. The real interest rate is 20% for each period. Please assume that current and future consumption are complements. and the consumer always prefers to have one unit of current consumption and two units of consumption in the future. Calculate the optimal current and future consumption and the optimal current and future savings. Is the consumer a lender or a borrower? How does he she. as a lender or a borrower. affect the future consumption?If Andrea’s disposable income increases from $600 to $700 and her level of personal consumption expenditures increases from $450 to $475. You may conclude that her marginal propensity to consume is: Group of answer choices 0.5 0.1 0.75 0.25
- Marginal Propensities to Consume and to Save Disposable Income Consumption Saving MPC MPS P16,000 P16,100 -- -- -- 12,000 12,000 -- -- -- 15,000 14,800 -- -- -- 16,000 15,500 -- -- -- 17,000 16,100 -- -- -- 18,000 16,600 -- -- -- 1. Solve for Savings, MPC and MPS 2.. Why must the sum of the MPC and MPS always equal 1?6) If the marginal propensity to save is 0.4 and disposable income decreases from $2,000 to $1,000, saving will A) increase by $80. B) decrease by $80. C) decrease by $400. D) increase by $400. Note:- Please refrain from offering handwritten solutions. Please ensure that your response maintains accuracy and quality to avoid receiving a downvote. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Assume a consumer has current-period income y = 200, future-period income y′ = 150, current and future taxes t = 40 and t′ = 50, respectively, and faces a market real interest rate of r = 0.05, or 5% per period. The consumer would like to consume according to the following utility function: U (c, c′ ) = ln(c) + ln(c′ ). Show mathematically the lifetime budget constraint for this consumer. Find the optimal consumption in the current and future periods and optimal saving. Suppose that instead of r = 0.05 the interest rate is r = 0.1. Repeat parts (a) and (b). Does the substitution effect or the income effect dominate?