QUESTION 1 (Q008) Which of the following is found only in eukaryotic genomes, and NOT in prokaryotic genomes? a. telomeres b. packaging proteins c.chromosomes d. deoxyribose sugar QUESTION 2 (Q003) The type of bond that holds together neighboring subunits in a single strand of DNA is a Oa. peptide bond. Ob. phosphoanhydride bond. c. hydrogen bond. Od. phosphodiester bond. QUESTION 3 (Q010) Which of the following describes the chromosomal makeup of a somatic cell of a human biological male? a. 23 pairs of autosomes b. 23 pairs of autosomes + 1 Y chromosome c. 23 pairs of autosomes + 1 X chromosome + 1 Y chromosome d. 22 pairs of autosomes + 1 X chromosome + 1 Y chromosome QUESTION 4 (Q001) Which of the following is a function of the protein component of chromosomes? a. It contains the enzymes that replicate the DNA. b. It carries a portion of the genetic information. c. It packages the DNA strands. d. It helps to translate the genetic message. QUESTION 5

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Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.