and the pressure remains the room? also absorbs 600 Cal of heat f the gas attained by the gas? s the process shown in fig. OOK and ending at state C P in atm 4.0 ate B 2.0 ate C 1.0 2.0 V in lit the gas in going from m= 10$ N/m2 ]

and the pressure remains the room? also absorbs 600 Cal of heat f the gas attained by the gas? s the process shown in fig. OOK and ending at state C P in atm 4.0 ate B 2.0 ate C 1.0 2.0 V in lit the gas in going from m= 10$ N/m2 ]

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 46P: A dilute gas is stored in the left chamber of a container whose walls are perfectly insulating (see...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Consider an ideal gas at 227 °C consists of diatomic molecules whose number of molecules is 12.04 x…

A: SOlution: Given that T1 =227 C ΔQ=+5000J ΔW=+7500J

Q: An ideal gas with energy E = }N&BT is subjected to a cyclic, quasi-static (i.e. reversible) process…

Q: 4 moles of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the three process cycle as depicted in the figure below.…

A: So, in this question we need to apply ideal gas equation for different processes. And then formula…

Q: An ideal diatomic gas follows the thermodynamic cycle illustrated in the given PV-diagram. The…

A: According to first law of thermodynamics Q = ΔU + W

Q: A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a light frictionless piston and maintained at…

A: Given Heat added to gas Q = 254 k cal 254 × 4184 J = 1062736 J ( 1 k cal = 4184J) Initial…

Q: Three moles of an ideal gas are taken around the cycle abc shown in the figure . For this gas, Cp=…

A: Write the expression for work done during the isobaric process

Q: 1 mol ideal gas at 300 K and 1 bar pressure is compressed by giving 1 kJ work as polytropic…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, as per instructions to us, we will solve the first…

Q: A thermally insulated cylinder is filled with an ideal monatomic gas and covered with an insulating…

A: The cylinder and friction less piston is thermally insulated. From gas law PV=nRT Rearrange V=nRTP…

Q: 1 mol of ideal gas with Cp = 30J/ mol K, Cy = 20.7 J/ mol K from 400K and 5 atm pressure to 1 atm…

A: Given that Number of moles n = 1 Temperature T = 400 K Initial pressure P1 = 5 atm Final pressure P2…

Q: As shown in the figure, a chamber with a moveable piston and containing a monatomic ideal gas in an…

Q: In a constant-volume process, 214 J of energy is transferred by heat to 1.10 mol of an ideal…

A: (a) According to the thermodynamics law, the work done on the gas is, W=∫PdV At constant volume…

Q: Calculate how much heat in J has to be added to a sample of an ideal monoatomic gas at a pressure of…

A: We need to find the heat input to the gas for the given process.

Q: Figure beside shows a p-V graph of an p(kPa) isothermal process at 600 K for 2 moles ideal gas in a…

Q: As shown in the figure, a chamber with a moveable piston and containing a monatomic ideal gas in an…

Q: A 0.25 mol of a monatomic ideal gas at 27C is contained in a cylinder that is fitted with a movable…

Q: 1 mole of an ideal gas with a volume of 10^-2m^-3 and a temperature of 290K compressed its volume to…

Q: An ideal gas initially at pi,vi, and ti is taken through a cycle as shown below. (Let the factor…

A: Given,n = 4.0number of mole = 1.50 moltemperature, T = 0 °C = 273 K

Q: Estimate the work done by the gas on the piston during this adiabatic expansion by assuming the…

Q: Exactly one mole of a monatomic perfect gas, originally at 35.0 atm and 25.0°C, expands reversibly…

Q: As shown in the figure, a chamber with a moveable piston and containing a monatomic ideal gas in an…

A: Find the volume of the gas at state C (in L). Determine values (in kJ) for Q, W, and ΔEint for the…

Q: An ideal gas iniatially at 320 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.80 kPa. If the volume…

A: Given : Initial temperature, T1 = 320 K Pressure, P = 2.8 kPa = 2.8 x 103 Pa (Isobaric…

Q: An ideal gas is compressed adiabatically from an initial volume V to a final volume aV and a work W…

Q: Question 17 -3 The diagram below depicts an ideal monatomic gas which is compressed isobarically at…

Q: 1. Two moles of an ideal gas at 25 °C compresses isothermally from a pressure of 4 atm to 1 atm.…

Q: An ideal diatomic gas at 80 K is slowly compressed adiabatically to one-third its original volume.…

Q: It takes 275 J of work to compress quasi-statically 0.60 mol of an ideal gas to one-seventh its…

A: Given:- The work to compress quasi-statically W = 275 J The mol of gas n = 0.60 An ideal gas to…

Q: An ideal diatomic gas at 80 K is slowly compressed adiabatically and reversibly to twice its volume.…

A: The initial temperature of the ideal diatomic gas is, The final volume of the gas is,

Q: As shown in the figure, a container with a moveable piston and containing a monatomic ideal gas in…

A: GIVEN the gas volume in the initial state = 7.00 L, pressure of the gas = 3.00 atm, the…

Q: An ideal diatomic gas at 80 K is slowly compressed adiabatically and reversibly to half its volume.…

Q: Three moles of an ideal gas are taken around the cycle ach shown in Fig. For this gas…

Q: The compressibility k of a substance is defined as the fractional change in volume of that substance…

A: Given data The compressibility is, k=-1/V(dV/dP) The pressure is, P =2atm Step 1 (a) The negative…

Q: Consider the adiabatic compression of 5 kmol of air from 105 Pa to 3x105 Pa. Init temperature is 25…

A: Given P1 = 105 Pa P2 = 3 × 105 Pa T1 = 25 o C = 273 + 25 = 298 K number of moles n = 5 kmol…

Q: 2 moles of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes the three process cycle as depicted in the figure below.…

A: Given, pa = 1.4 x 105 Pa pb = 1.4 x 105 Pa Va = 0.7 m3 Vb = 0.35 m3 Vc = 0.35 m3

Q: An ideal diatomic gas at 80 K is slowly compressed adiabaticaily to one-third its original volume.…

Q: A sample of an ideal gas is taken through the cyclic process abca shown in and pac = 6.20 kPa. At…

A: a) We know that the ideal gas equation is given as PV = nRT here P is the pressure V is the volume…

Q: An ideal gas initially at P, V, and T, is taken through a cydle as shown below. (Let the factor n -…

A: Given, Factor, n=3.3.

Q: A 0.25 mol of a monatomic ideal gas at 27 degrees C is contained in a cylinder that is fitted with a…

Q: An ideal monatomic gas (0.8 moles) is made to undergo the following cyclic process (A→B→C→D→A). Use…

A: A monatomic gas is one in which the atoms do not chemically combine to form molecules containing…

Q: A sample of monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L at atmospheric pressure and 300 K (point A in the…

Q: Adiatomic ideal gas at pressure p and volume V is expanding to three times its initial volume under…

A: Let Vi and Vf are the initial and the final volume of the diatomic gas and P is the pressure which…

Q: A 4.00 L sample of a diatomic ideal gas with specific heat ratio 1.40, confined to a cylinder, is…

Q: Compute the heat, change in internal energy, and work for the cycle of two moles of a hypothetical…

A: The work done for a hypothetical ideal gas in isochoric process = 0 isobaric process = P∆V…

Q: A certain monatomic gas inside a cylinder is at a temperature of 22°C. It takes 453 J of work done…

A: Given: The initial temperature of the monoatomic gas is T1=22oC=(22oC+273) K=295 K, The final…

Q: A 4.00 L sample of a diatomic ideal gas with specific heat ratio 1.40, confined to a cylinder, is…

Q: In a thermodynamic process, the pressure of a fixed amount of gas is changed so that the gas takes…

Q: information provided (image), compare the change in entropy during the isothermal expansion from 1 L…

A: For diatomic ideal gas entropy change is ∆S.

Question

100%

A diatomic ideal gas reversibly follows the process shown in fig. starting from state A at a temperature 400K and ending at state C
• The number of the moles
• The final temperature of the gas TC
• The change in internal energy
of the gas in going from state A to state B
• The change in internal energy
of the gas in going from state B to state C
• The mechanical work from B to C of the

and the pressure remains
the room?
also absorbs 600 Cal of heat
f the gas attained by the gas?
s the process shown in fig.
OOK and ending at state C
P in atm
4.0
ate B 2.0
ate C
1.0
2.0
V in lit
the gas in going from
m= 10$ N/m2 ]

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

The number of the moles

VIEW

The final temperature of the gas TC

VIEW

change in internal energy

VIEW

work in process B to C

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

An ideal gas goes from state (pi,vi,) to state (pf,vf,) when it is allowed to expand freely. Is it possible to represent the actual process on a pVdiagram? Explain.
An ideal gas expands quasi-statically and isothermally from a state with pressure p and volume V to a state with volume 4V. Show that the work done by the gas in the expansion is pV(ln 4).
The excess internal energy of metabolism is exhausted through a variety of channels, such as through radiation and evaporation of perspiration. Consider another pathway for energy loss: moisture in exhaled breath. Suppose you breathe out 22.0 breaths per minute, each with a volume of 0.600 L. Suppose also that you inhale dry air and exhale air at 37C containing water vapor with a vapor pressure of 3.20 kPa. The vapor comes from the evaporation of liquid water in your body. Model the water vapor as an ideal gas. Assume its latent heat of evaporation at 37C is the same as its heat of vaporization at 100.C. Calculate the rate at which you lose energy by exhaling humid air.
An ideal gas expands quasi-statically to three times its original volume. Which process requires more work from the gas, an isothermal process or an isobaric one? Determine the ratio of the work done in processes.
It takes 500 J of work to compress quasi-statically 0.50 mol of an ideal gas to one-fifth its original volume. Calculate the temperature of the gas, assuming it remains constant during the compression.
One might think that the internal energy of diatomic gases is given by Eint=5RT/2 . Do diatomic gases near room temperature have more or less internal energy than that? Hint: Their internal energy includes the total energy added in raising the temperature from the boiling point (very low) to room temperature.
A mole of ideal monatomic gas at 0 and 1.00 atm is warmed up to expand isobarically to triple its volume. How much heat is transferred during the process?
A sealed, rigid container of 0.560 mol of an unknown ideal gas at a temperature of 30.0 is cooled to 40.0 . In the process, 980 J of heat are removed from the gas. Is the gas monatomic, diatomic, or polyatomic?
Check Your Understanding Suppose 2 moles of helium gas at 200 K are mixed with 2 moles gas at 400 K in a calorimeter. What is the final temperature?
In a quasi-static isobaric expansion, 500 J of work are done by the gas. The gas pressure is 0.80 atm and it was originally at 20.0 L. If the internal energy of the gas increased by 80 J in the expansion, how much heat does the gas absorb?
A car tile contains 0.0380 m3 of air at a pressure of 2.20105 Pa (about 32 psi). How much more internal energy does this gas have than the same volume has at zero gauge pressure (which is equivalent to normal atmospheric pressure)?
Two moles of helium gas axe placed in a cylindrical container with a piston. The gas is at room temperature 25 and under a pressure of 3.0105 Pa. When the pressure from the outside is decreased while keeping the temperature the same as the room temperature, the volume of the gas doubles. (a) Find the work the external agent does on the gas in the process. (b) Find the heat exchanged by the gas and indicate whether the gas takes in or gives up heat. Assume ideal gas behavior.