Answer all questions in 3-4 paragraphs and IN YOUR OWN WORDS:Read the following article below regarding BMI. 1) Describe the Body Mass Index and how it is used as an assessment tool. 2) From the article, describe how some people feel the BMI contributes to racial discrimination in the medical fields. Conversations about health care disparities continue on. Onetopic still being debated is the BMI. For years, health carepractitioners and RDs alike have questioned whether the BMI is avalid measure of healthy weight and overall health for themasses. Critics say the BMI doesn't account for bodycomposition, physical activity level, body type, age, genetics,cultural diversity, or ethnicity, as there are differences in BMI andits associated health risks among African Americans, Asians,Indians, and other people of color.Enpert GASome health experts believe the BMI is a tool that "furthers the oppression of and discriminationagainst" African Americans and other people of color due to its origins, according to the article"The BMI Is Racist and Useless. Here's How to Measure Health Instead," published July 20 onHuffpost.com. The article says a Belgian mathematician first created the tool under another namein 1832, using data from European white men to "measure weight in different populations," not todetermine individual health. Physiologist Ancel Keys reintroduced the tool in 1972 as the BMI,and the medical community has since used it as a standard measure of individual health for thegeneral population.The reason some call the BMI discriminatory and even sexist is because it was based on a whitemale study population, whose data can't be extrapolated scientifically to create a standardizedmeasure of individual health for women and people of color. But the health care system continuesto use it as such in these populations that were never part of the original cohort.Experts say the BMI perpetuates the idea that the often-thinner bodies of whites are the standardto which everyone should be held and are therefore superior to the often-larger bodies of personsof African descent. They say using such narrow parameters to label those with larger bodies asunhealthy and overweight/obese has caused many persons of color to develop low self-esteem,depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and other health problems as they try to conform to animpossible weight standard. The same could be said for whites who don't fall within the BMIparameters.The best way to measure patients' health, experts say, is to consider their background, stresslevels, access to healthful foods, dietary and exercise habits, and other underlying health issues.Racial discrimination-and weight bias in general-against people with larger bodies won'tdisappear overnight, but the medical community must hold itself accountable for its part inenabling these injustices with the use of the BMI.This month, Today's Dietitian continues the conversation about equality and inclusivity in thearticle "Ethics in the Plant-Based Food Movement," on page 24. Please enjoy the issue!

1) Describe the Body Mass Index and how it is used as an assessment tool- Body mass index (BMI) can…

Answer all questions in 3-4 paragraphs and IN YOUR OWN WORDS: Read the following article below regarding BMI. 1) Describe the Body Mass Index and how it is used as an assessment tool. 2) From the article, describe how some people feel the BMI contributes to racial discrimination in the medical fields.

Answer all questions in 3-4 paragraphs and IN YOUR OWN WORDS: Read the following article below regarding BMI. 1) Describe the Body Mass Index and how it is used as an assessment tool. 2) From the article, describe how some people feel the BMI contributes to racial discrimination in the medical fields.

Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305627994

Author:Frances Sizer, Ellie Whitney

Publisher:Frances Sizer, Ellie Whitney

Chapter4: The Carbohydrates: Sugar, Starch, Glycogen, And Fiber

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CT

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