Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. Java N people are arranged in a circle.(Each assigned a number in sequence). Starting from the first, countdown , removing each k-th person from the list, while closing the circle. Determine the number of the last one remaining in the circle (k<=N) Hint: to solve this problem, use a list in which the reference field of the last element contains a link to the first element
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Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution.
Java N people are arranged in a circle.(Each assigned a number in sequence). Starting from the first, countdown , removing each k-th person from the list, while closing the circle. Determine the number of the last one remaining in the circle (k<=N) Hint: to solve this problem, use a list in which the reference field of the last element contains a link to the first element
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- The implementation of a queue in an array, as given in this chapter, uses the variable count to determine whether the queue is empty or full. You can also use the variable count to return the number of elements in the queue. On the other hand, class linkedQueueType does not use such a variable to keep track of the number of elements in the queue. Redefine the class linkedQueueType by adding the variable count to keep track of the number of elements in the queue. Modify the definitions of the functions addQueue and deleteQueue as necessary. Add the function queueCount to return the number of elements in the queue. Also, write a program to test various operations of the class you defined.Implement a city database using ordered lists. Each database record contains the name of the city (a string of arbitrary length) and the coordinates of the city expressed as integer x and y coordinates. Your database should allow records to be inserted, deleted by name, and searched by name. Another operation that should be supported is to print all records within a given distance of a specified point/coordinate. The order of cities should be alphabetically by city name. Implement the database using: an array- based list implementation. By using JAVA.Give an example of a situation where you would use a tuple, set, or dict in place of a list. Just pick one, you don't have to explain all three, but do be specific about why the collection you picked would be more suitable for the situation that you describe than a list.
- Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. (Java) Write methods called sum and average that return the sum of all values in the list and the average value as a real number, respectively. For example, if a variable called list stores [11, –7, 3, 42, 0, 14], the call of list.sum() should return 63 and the call of list.average() should return 10.5. If the list is empty, sum should return 0 and average should return 0.0.Given a scenario where you need to efficiently insert elements at the beginning of a list, which type of linked list would be most suitable? Explain why.Apply the methods in the ListIterator interface to write a Java program in NetBeans that creates a LinkedList of four elements of type string, namely: Java, C#, PHP and Python. The program should then print out the elements initially in the original order, and then afterwards in reverse order using the ListIterator methods. In this case, the following is the expected output:
- # write your implementation heredef maxProfitBrute(changes): """ it returns the indices of (i,j) indicating the day to buy and sell respectively to have the maximum profit in a list of prices per day in <changes>. Inputs: - changes: the list holding the changes in prices; the value whose index is k represents the change between day <k> and day <k+1> <changes> has at least a single change [two days] Output: - i: the index of the change before which we buy - j: the index of the change after which we sell - maxProfit: the value of the maximum profit Example: changes = [1,2] - that means the price started with <x>; - day 1: it became <x+1> - day 2: it became <x+3> In that case: (i,j) = (0,1) as we should buy at the first day, and sell after the third day """ # return the values return (0,0,0)Implements clone which duplicates a list. Pay attention, because if there are sublists, they must be duplicated as well. Understand the implementation of the following function, which recursively displays the ids of each node in a list Develop your solution as follows: First copy the nodes of the current list (self) Create a new list with the copied nodes Loop through the nodes of the new list checking the value field If this field is also a list (use isinstance as in the show_ids function) then it calls clone on that list and substitutes the value. Complete the code: def L4(*args,**kwargs): class L4_class(L): def clone(self): def clone_node(node): return <... YOUR CODE HERE ...> r = <... YOUR CODE HERE...> return r return L4_class(*args,**kwargs)Given the following definitions that we have used in class to represent a doubly-linked, circular List with a dummy-header node that contains data of type "struct Student". typedef struct { char *name; char *major; } Student;typedef struct node { Student *data; struct node *next; struct node *prev; } Node;typedef struct { Node *header; int size; } LinkedList;LinkedList *roster; Here is a picture of what the Linked List might look like, although you should answer the following question for a general list (ie, that does not necessarily contain 3 data items). What TYPE of data is the following: *roster Group of answer choices int int * Node Node * Student Student * char char * This is legal code, but it does not match any of the types listed above. This is illegal code, and would produce a syntax error No hand written solution and no image
- Given the following definitions that we have used in class to represent a doubly-linked, circular List with a dummy-header node that contains data of type "struct Student". typedef struct { char *name; char *major; } Student; typedef struct node { Student *data; struct node *next; struct node *prev; } Node; typedef struct { Node *header; int size; } LinkedList; LinkedList *roster; Here is a picture of what the Linked List might look like, although you should answer the following question for a general list (ie, that does not necessarily contain 3 data items). What TYPE of data is the following: roster->header->data->next->next Group of answer choices int int * Node Node * Student Student * char char * This is legal code, but it does not match any of the types listed above. This is illegal code, and would produce a syntax error.do the changes in this program according to the given instruction like coaches instead of teachers,sports name instead of courses etc, import java.util.*;class CourseManager{//toatl students each section can holdstatic int max_Students;//mapping of each sections w.r.t to courseHashMap<String,ArrayList<Section> > courses ; //constructor for CourseManagerpublic CourseManager(int max){max_Students = max;courses = new HashMap<>();}//class Person which will be used by teacher and students to inherit its propertiesstatic class Person{String name;int age;public Person(String name , int age ){this.name = name;this.age = age;}}//teacher classstatic class Teacher extends Person{int id;public Teacher(int id , String name , int age ){super(name , age );this.id = id;}}//student classstatic class Student extends Person{int id;public Student(int id , String name , int age ){super(name , age );this.id = id;}}//section classstatic class Section{int section;String course ;Teacher…Apply the methods in the ListIterator interface to write a Java program in NetBeans that creates a LinkedList of four elements of type string, namely: Java, C#, PHP and Python.The program should then print out the elements initially in the original order, and then afterwards in reverse order using the ListIterator methods. In this case, the following(attached) is the expected output: