Any reaction in which one species donates an electron pair to another species is a Lewis acid–base reaction. Explain this ?

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter16: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: The Chemistry Of Acids And Bases
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Any reaction in which one species donates an electron pair to another species is a Lewis acid–base reaction. Explain this ?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Lewis theory describes acids and bases as:

Acids: Electron pair acceptors.

Bases: Electron pair donors.

So if in any reaction there is one species donating the pair of electron it becomes lewis base and another species accepting the pair of the electron becomes lewis acid.

And simultaneously the reaction can be said as a Lewis acid-base reaction.

 

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