As a new account assistant, Miss Fizah has been assigned to calculate the amount that should appear on Terrar Bhd’s financial statement for inventory under the lower-of-cost-or-NRV (LCRNV) rule as applied to each item in inventory. The company applies the loss method and uses an Allowance Account to record for the write down of the inventory to net realisable value (NRV). However, Madam Rabiatul, Terrar Bhd’s accountant had an argument with Mr. Zaman, senior accountant of the company regarding the method to be used to record the write down of the inventories. Madam Rabiatul wants to use the loss method to write down inventory because it is more clearly discloses the decline in the net realisable value and does not distort the cost of goods sold. But, Mr. Zaman prefers the cost-of-goods-sold method to write down because it does not call attention to the decline in net realizable value. With regards to the argument between Madam Rabiatul and Mr. Zaman: (a) What is the issue facing Madam Rabiatul and Mr Zaman? Is there any possible ethical issue involved? (b) Would the method suggest by Mr Zaman affect Terrar Bhd’s stakeholder (s)? (c) If you are Madam Rabiatul, what would you do to overcome the issue?
Critical Path Method
The critical path is the longest succession of tasks that has to be successfully completed to conclude a project entirely. The tasks involved in the sequence are called critical activities, as any task getting delayed will result in the whole project getting delayed. To determine the time duration of a project, the critical path has to be identified. The critical path method or CPM is used by project managers to evaluate the least amount of time required to finish each task with the least amount of delay.
Cost Analysis
The entire idea of cost of production or definition of production cost is applied corresponding or we can say that it is related to investment or money cost. Money cost or investment refers to any money expenditure which the firm or supplier or producer undertakes in purchasing or hiring factor of production or factor services.
Inventory Management
Inventory management is the process or system of handling all the goods that an organization owns. In simpler terms, inventory management deals with how a company orders, stores, and uses its goods.
Project Management
Project Management is all about management and optimum utilization of the resources in the best possible manner to develop the software as per the requirement of the client. Here the Project refers to the development of software to meet the end objective of the client by providing the required product or service within a specified Period of time and ensuring high quality. This can be done by managing all the available resources. In short, it can be defined as an application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet the objective of the Project. It is the duty of a Project Manager to achieve the objective of the Project as per the specifications given by the client.
As a new account assistant, Miss Fizah has been assigned to calculate the amount that should appear on Terrar Bhd’s financial statement for inventory under the lower-of-cost-or-NRV (LCRNV) rule as applied to each item in inventory. The company applies the loss method and uses an Allowance Account to record for the write down of the inventory to net realisable value (NRV).
However, Madam Rabiatul, Terrar Bhd’s accountant had an argument with Mr. Zaman, senior accountant of the company regarding the method to be used to record the write down of the inventories. Madam Rabiatul wants to use the loss method to write down inventory because it is more clearly discloses the decline in the net realisable value and does not distort the cost of goods sold. But, Mr. Zaman prefers the cost-of-goods-sold method to write down because it does not call attention to the decline in net realizable value.
With regards to the argument between Madam Rabiatul and Mr. Zaman:
(a) What is the issue facing Madam Rabiatul and Mr Zaman? Is there any possible ethical issue involved?
(b) Would the method suggest by Mr Zaman affect Terrar Bhd’s stakeholder (s)?
(c) If you are Madam Rabiatul, what would you do to overcome the issue?
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