Directions: Write (+) if there is an increase, (-) if there is a decrease, or NE if thereis no effect on the assets, liabilities and equity accounts. Write youranswers on a separate sheet of paper.LiabilityOwner's EquityTransactionsAsset1. Invested cash in the business2. Purchased equipmnent on a cash basis3. Billed a customer for a spa service4. Paid employee's salary5. Purchased supplies on account6. Paid an advertisement for thecompany's new product7. Paid the rent in advance8. Received cash from customers9. Withdrew cash for some personal use10. Invested a vehicle on the company Directions: Classify each account according to its category. Put a check (V)on the right column where each item belongs. Write your answers on a separatesheet of paper.AccountAssetsLiabilitiesTitleOwner'sRevenueNon-ExpensesNon-CurrentCurrentEquityCurrentCurrentAssetsLiabilitiesAssetsLiabilities1. Cash2. AccountsPayable3. Building4. MortgagePayable5. ServiceRevenues6. AccountsReceivable7. SalariesExpense8. Inventory9. RentExpense10.UnearnedServiceRevenue

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Business

Accounting

assets, liabilities and equity accounts.

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: Analyzing And Recording Transactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8PB: Indicate the net effect ( for increase; for decrease; 0 for no effect) of each of the following...

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DEBIT AND CREDIT ANALYSIS Complete the following statements using either debit or credit: (a) The cash account is increased with a __________. (b) The owners capital account is increased with a __________. (c) The delivery equipment account is increased with a __________. (d) The cash account is decreased with a __________. (e) The liability account Accounts Payable is increased with a __________. (f) The revenue account Delivery Fees is increased with a __________. (g) The asset account Accounts Receivable is increased with a __________. (h) The rent expense account is increased with a __________. (i) The owners drawing account is increased with a __________.
Effects of transactions on Accounting equation On Time Delivery Service had the following selected transactions during November: 1. Received cash from issuance of common stock, $75,000. 2. Paid rent for November, $5000. 3. Paid advertising expense, $3,000. 4. Received cash for providing delivery services, $34,500. 5. Borrowed $10,000 from Second National Bank to finance its operations. 6. Purchased a delivery van for cash, $25,000. 7. Paid interest on note from Second National Bank, $75. 8. Paid salaries and wages for November, $10,000. 9. Paid dividends, $2,000. Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation by listing the numbers identifying the transactions, (1) through (9), in a vertical column, and inserting at the right of each number the appropriate letter from he following list: a. Increase in an asset, decrease in another asset. h. Increase in an asset, increase in a liability. c. Increase in an asset, increase in stockholders’ equity. d. Decrease in an asset, decrease in a liability. e. Decrease in an asset, decrease in stockholders equity.
Indicate the net effect ( for increase; for decrease; 0 for no effect) of each of the following transactions on each part of the accounting equation, . For example, for payment of an accounts payable balance, . A. Payment of principal balance of note payable B. Purchase of supplies for cash C. Payment of dividends to stockholders D. Issuance of stock for cash E. Billing customer for physician services provided
Accounting concepts Match each of the following statements with the appropriate accounting concept. Sonic concepts may he used more than once, while others may not be used at all. Use the notat ions shown to indicate the appropriate accounting concept. Statements 1. Assume that a business will continue forever. 2. Material litigation involving the corporation is described in a note. 3. Monthly utilities costs are reported as expenses along with the monthly revenues. 4. Personal transactions of owners are kept separate from the business. 5. This concept supports relying on an independent actuary (statistician), rather than the chief operating officer of the coq)ration, to estimate a pension liability. 6. Changes in the use of accounting methods from one period to the next are described in the notes to the financial statements. 7. Land worth $800,000 is reported at its original purchase price of $220,000. 8. This concept justifies recording only transactions that are expressed in dollars. 9. If this concept was ignored, the confidence of users in the financial statements could not be maintained. 10. The changes in financial condition are reported at the end of the month.
Indicate whether each account that follows has a normal debit or credit balance. A. Unearned Revenue B. Office Machines C. Prepaid Rent D. Cash E. Legal Fees Earned F. Salaries Payable G. Dividends H. Accounts Receivable I. Advertising Expense J. Retained Earning
Accrual basis of accounting Margie Van Epps established Health Services, P.C., a professional corporation, in March of the current year, Health Services offers healthy living advice to its clients. The effect of each transaction on the balance sheet and the balances after each transaction for March are as follows. Each increase or decrease in stockholders’ equity, except transaction (h), affects net income. a. Describe each transaction. b. What is the amount of the net income for March?
Discuss how each of the following transactions will affect assets, liabilities, and stockholders equity, and prove the companys accounts will still be in balance. A. A company purchased $450 worth of office supplies on credit. B. The company parking lot was plowed after a blizzard. A check for $75 was given to the plow truck operator. C. $250 was paid on account. D. A customer paid $350 on account. E. Provided services for a customer, $500. The customer asked to be billed.
DEBIT AND CREDIT ANALYSIS Complete the following statements using either debit or credit: (a) The asset account Prepaid Insurance is increased with a ________. (b) The owners drawing account is increased with a ________. (c) The asset account Accounts Receivable is decreased with a ________. (d) The liability account Accounts Payable is decreased with a ________. (e) The owners capital account is increased with a ________. (f) The revenue account Professional Fees is increased with a ________. (g) The expense account Repair Expense is increased with a ________. (h) The asset account Cash is decreased with a ________. (i) The asset account Delivery Equipment is decreased with a ________.
An increase to which of these accounts will increase owners equity? (a) Accounts Payable (b) Drawing (c) Client Fees (d) Rent Expense
Effects of transactions on stockholders’ equity Indicate whether each of the following types of transactions will (a) increase stockholders’ equity or (b) decrease stockholders’ equity. a. Issued common stock for cash. l. Received cash for fees earned. c. Paid cash for utilities expense. d. Paid cash for rent expense. e. Paid cash dividends.
Nature of transactions Cheryl Alder operates her own catering service. Summary financial data for March are presented in the following equation form. Each line, designated by a number, indicates the effect of a transaction on the balance sheet. Each increase and decrease in retained earnings, except transaction (4), affects net income. a. Describe each transaction. h. What is the net decrease in cash during the month? c. What is the net increase in retained earnings during the month? d. What is the net income for the month? e. How much of the net income for the month was retained in the business? f. What are the net cash flows from operating activities? g. ‘1iat arc the net cash flows fn)m investing activities? h. What are the net cash flows from financing activities?
EFFECTS OF TRANSACTIONS (BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS) Jon Wallace started a business. During the first month (March 20--), the following transactions occurred. Show the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation: Assets= Liabilities + Owners Equity. After each transaction, show the new account totals. (a) Invested cash in the business, 30,000. (b) Bought office equipment on account, 4,500. (c) Bought office equipment for cash, 1,600. (d) Paid cash on account to supplier in transaction (b), 2,000. EFFECTS OF TRANSACTIONS (REVENUE, EXPENSE, WITHDRAWALS) This exercise is an extension of Exercise 2-3B. Lets assume Jon Wallace completed the following additional transactions during March. Show the effect of each transaction on the basic elements of the expanded accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity (Capital Drawing + Revenues Expenses). After transaction (k), report the totals for each element. Demonstrate that the accounting equation has remained in balance. (e) Performed services and received cash, 3,000. (f) Paid rent for March, 1,000. (g) Paid March phone bill, 68. (h) Jon Wallace withdrew cash for personal use, 800. (i) Performed services for clients on account, 900. (j) Paid wages to part-time employee, 500. (k) Received cash for services performed on account in transaction (i), 500.