Assume that JAO, Inc., a manufacturer of electronic test equipment, uses 14,400 units of an item annually. Its order cost is P500 per order, and the carrying cost is P10 per unit per year. It requires 10 days to place and receive an order. 1. The ordering costs is 5,696 4,026 6,000 4,800 2. The inventory costs is 6,000 12,000 9,600 8,052
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Assume that JAO, Inc., a manufacturer of electronic test equipment, uses 14,400 units of an item annually. Its order cost is P500 per order, and the carrying cost is P10 per unit per year. It requires 10 days to place and receive an order.
1. The ordering costs is
2. The inventory costs is
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- The chapter presented various approaches for the control of inventory investment. Discuss three additional approaches not included that might involve supply chain managers.Custom Computers, Inc. assembles custom home computer systems. The heat sinks needed are bought for $12 each and are ordered in quantities of 1300 units. Annual demand is 5200 heat sinks, the annual inventory holding cost rate is $3 per unit, and the cost to place an order is estimated to be $50. Calculate the following: (a) Average inventory level (b) The number of orders placed per year (c) The total annual inventory holding cost (d) The total annual ordering cost (e) The total annual costCustom Computers, Inc. assembles custom home computersystems. Th e heat sinks needed are bought for $12 each and areordered in quantities of 1300 units. Annual demand is 5200 heatsinks, the annual inventory holding cost rate is $3 per unit, andthe cost to place an order is estimated to be $50. Calculate thefollowing:(a) Average inventory level(b) Th e number of orders placed per year(c) Th e total annual inventory holding cost(d) Th e total annual ordering cost(e) Th e total annual cost
- Each year, Y Company purchases 20,000 units of an item that costs P 640 per unit. The cost of placing an order is P 480, and the cost to hold the item in inventory for one year is P 150. What is the average inventory level, assuming that the minimum inventory level is zero? 2.Determine the total annual ordering cost and the total annual holding cost for the item if the EOQ is used.Hayes Electronics assumed with certainty that the ordering cost is $450 per order and the inventory carrying cost is $170 per unit per year. However, the inventory model parameters are frequently only estimates that are subject to some degree of uncertainty. Consider four cases of variation in the model parameters: (a) Both ordering cost and carrying cost are 10% less than originally estimated, (b) both ordering cost and carrying cost are 10% higher than originally estimated, (c) ordering cost is 10% higher and carrying cost is 10% lower than originally estimated, and (d) ordering cost is 10% lower and carrying cost is 10% higher than originally estimated. Determine the optimal order quantity and total inventory cost for each of the four cases. Prepare a table with values from all four cases and compare the sensitivity of the model solution to changes in parameter values.Rafiki Bar uses 10,000 cases of millet beer monthly. One case costs Shs.5,000. Holding cost is 30% of the cost of a case p.a while ordering cost is Shs.100,000 per order. The firm works 360 days in a year while lead time is 6 days. Required: ii. Determine the days between orders and the reorder point iii. Determine the total cost of the inventory policy iv. Suppose actual holding cost turns out to be 15% instead of 30% and the inventory policy above is implemented for a year, determine the cost of prediction error if every other parameter estimate turns out as predicted.
- Penalty costs can be assessed only against the number of units of demand that cannot be satisfied, or against the number of units weighted by the amount of time thatan order stays on the books. Consider the following history of supply and demandtransactions for a particular part:Number of Items Demand duringMonth Received MonthJanuary 200 520February 175 1,640March 750 670April 950 425May 500 280June 2,050 550Assume that starting inventory at the beginning of January is 480 units.a. Determine the ending inventory each month. Assume that excess demands areback-ordered.b. Assume that each time a unit is demanded that cannot be supplied immediately,a one-time charge of $10 is made. Determine the stock-out cost incurred duringthe six months (1) if excess demand at the end of each month is lost, and (2) ifexcess demand at the end of each month is back-ordered.c. Suppose that each stock-out costs $10 per unit per month that the demandremains unfilled. If demands are filled on a first-come,…Suppose that the R&B Beverage Company has a soft drink product that shows a constant annual demand rate of 3,800 cases. A case of the soft drink costs R&B $3. Ordering costs are $20 per order and holding costs are 25% of the value of the inventory. R&B has 250 working days per year, and the lead time is 5 days. Identify the following aspects of the inventory policy. a. economic order quantity (round your answer to the nearest integer.) _____450_______ b. reorder point ______76______ c. cycle time (in days) (round your answer to two decimal places.) ______29.61______ d. total annual cost (in $) (round your answer to two decimal places.) _____?_______ ***I am asking the question with the ? symbol. I have been able to locate the numbers for the first three but I am having issues computing my answers for the last one.The demand for a commodity is 40,000 units a year, at a steady rate. It costs $20 to place an order, and $0.40 to hold a unit for a year. Find the order size to minimize inventory costs, the number of orders placed each year, the length of the inventory cycle and the total costs of holding inventory for the year. What is the EOQ? What is the number of orders placed each year? What is the inventory cycle (length of time that the the order size will last)? in terms of weeks What is the total ordering & carrying costs at the EOQ level?
- A company incurs an ordering cost of $232 each time it places an order, regardless of the order size. The item's cost is $5, and the annual carrying charge for the item is 30%. If the annual demand for this item is 2,880 and the company's order quantity (Q) is 944, calculate its total annualized cost of inventory. The total annualized inventory costs are $.4 In the EOQ model, determining the optimal order quantity requires us to ______. a increase number of orders along with quantity ordered at any time b strike a balance between quantity and quality of materials ordered c strike a balance between ordering and holding costs d increase number of orders depending on the volume discounts provided 6 The total cost in the EOQ is ______. a insensitive to minor deviations in the order quantity from the EOQ amount b sensitive to minor deviations in the order quantity from the EOQ amount c insensitive to major deviations in the order quantity from the EOQ amount d sensitive to deviations in the order quantity from the EOQ amount by more than 20% 7 Sales and operations planning deal with ______ decision-making. a strategic b tactical c operational d weeklyThe sales of a popular mouthwash at Merkle Pharmacies over the past 6 months have averaged 1,800 cases per month resulting in 21,600 cases per month, which is the current order quantity. Merkle’s cost is $14.00 per case. The company estimates its cost of capital to be 10 percent. Insurance, taxes, breakage, handling, and pilferage are estimated to be approximately 5 percent of item cost. Thus, the annual inventory-holding costs are estimated to be 15 percent of item cost. The cost of placing an order is estimated to be $36.00 per order regardless of the quantity requested in the order. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below. 1. What is the minimum-cost economic order quantity? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. fill in the blank 2 cases 2. What is the annual ordering cost based on the minimum-cost economic order quantity? Use the rounded EOQ value in your…