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Assuming a fall in
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- Beginning in March 2013, federal government spending was resstrained due to the sequester (feel free to Google details). Moreover, then President Obama’s budget proposals called for cuts in various types of government spending over the next ten years. Use the AD-AS model (along with a labor market graph) to show and explain how this will affect Y, N, W/P, and P over time. As an aside, recent news reports have suggested that the possibility of a renewed use of the sequester is part of the current political maneuvering over the federal budget for the fiscal year that starts October 1st.Use the AD-AS model to explain the impact of a general increase in productivity on the general price level and the level of real production and income in the economyIf new government regulations require firms to use a cleaner technology that is also less efficient than what they previously used, what would the effect be on output, the price level, and employment using the AD/ AS diagram?
- Beginning in March 2013, federal government spending was resstrained due to the sequester (feel free to Google details). Moreover, then President Obama’s budget proposals called for cuts in various types of government spending over the next ten years. Use the AD-AS model (along with a labor market graph) to show and explain how this will affect Y, N, W/P, and P over time.A major demographic change that has been affecting the U.S. is the wave of retirements among aging baby boomers (those born between 1946 and 1964). Combined with the relative decline in the number of young people entering the labor force, the retirement of many boomers will cause the labor force to grow more slowly and age. Use the AD-AS model (along with a labor market graph) to show and explain how this will affect Y, N, W/P, and P over time.Use the AD - AS model in the figure below to answer the following questions. Suppose the economy is currently experiencing an inflationary gap, without any government policy intervention, the economy would move from ◻ a) C to D b) B to A c) C to B d) A to E e) E to A
- Policymakers who can influence AD cannot offset the adverse effects of a recession due to a fall in AS’. Do you agree with this statement? Explain the answer in words and using an AD-AS diagramExplain, using the AD-AS model, the effects of an increase in investment in the macroeconomy on the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of output.Explain, using the AD-AS model, the effect of an increase in investment in the macroeconomy on the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of output.
- Using the AD-AS model, if consumers and business become more optimistic about the future direction of the economy and increase spending, then: a-long-run aggregate supply will decrease. b-aggregate demand will decrease. c-aggregate demand will increase. d-long-run aggregate supply will increase.In an effort to boost output, the government passes a large fiscal stimulus that raises government spending by $1 trillion. Use the AD-AS framework to predict how prices and output change in the very short run, in the short run, in the medium run, and in the long run.Explain how unemployment and inflation impact the AD/AS model.