Assuming a linear budget constraint, consider the following utility maximization problem: U (x1, x2) = 2x10.5 + 4x20.5 1. Compute the Marshallian demand functions for goods 1 and good 2. 2. Find the compensated demand function. 3. Derive the expenditure function and verify that h (p, u) = ∇pe (p, u) 4. Derive the indirect utility function and verify Roy's Identit
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Assuming a linear budget constraint, consider the following utility maximization problem:
U (x1, x2) = 2x10.5 + 4x20.5
1. Compute the Marshallian demand functions for goods 1 and good 2.
2. Find the compensated demand function.
3. Derive the expenditure function and verify that h (p, u) = ∇pe (p, u)
4. Derive the indirect utility function and verify Roy's Identit
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- Assume there is consumer, his utility function is u(x,y) =8 * x0.5+y , and his budget constraint is px*x +y = m, which implies py = 1. Please derive the Marshallian demand function of x. Please derive the indirect utility function. Please derive the expenditure functionSuppose a consumer’s utility function is u = x_1^(3/2) x_2^(3/2) . She spends her budget of £27 for two goods. The prices of both goods are p1 = 6 and p2 = 6. Derive the Marshallian demand functions for ?1 and ?2 as functions of both prices and income. Then find the optimal consumption point for the given budget constraint.Economics Consider a household whose preferences are described by the utility function U(X1, X2) = X1X2 where X1 and X2 are household’s consumption of goods 1 and 2 respectively. Consider that household’s budget constraint is: P1X1 +P2X2 =I. (a) Derive the household’s demand functions for goods X1 and X2. (b) Derive the household’s compensated demand function for goods 1 and 2, i.e., obtain functions of the form Xi = fi (P1, P2, U) , I = 1, 2 where U is the household’s level of utility. (c) Assume that in the initial situation the commodity prices, P1 and P2, and the household income level, I, are given by P1 = $1, P2 = $1 and I = $2. Sketch the compensated and uncompensated demand curves for good 2 with P1 held constant at the initial level. In the compensated case, U is held constant at the initial level while in the uncompensated case, I is held constant. (d) By how much must I be increased if P2 increases to $2 (P1 remains at $1) and our household is to maintain its…
- For each of the following utility functions, find the Marshallian demand function, the indirect utility function and the expenditure function. Assume that prices of x and x2 are p₁ and p₂ respectively and income is m. i) U(x1x2) = ln(x1+ x2) ii) U(x1x2) = (x1+ x2)Assume you spend your entire income on two goods X & Y with prices given as PX & PY, respectively. Prices and income (I) are exogenous and positive. Given that U= X2Y 2 , derive the Hicksian demand function for good Y.A consumer is faced with the following utility function, U(x1 x2)=(xp1 1+xp2)1/p, where 0<p<1. The consumer also faces the prices p1 and p2 and has income level m. C) derive the the corresponding expenditure function for the consumer and the hicksian demand function.
- Suppose your utility for goods x1 and x2 is represented by the following utility function: U(x1,x2)= x11/5 x24/5 a) What is your marginal rate of substitution, MRS12? b) If the price for good x1 is p1 = 2, the price for good x2 is p2 = 4, and your available income is m = 20, write down your budget constraint. c) Using the prices and income given at b) above, find your optimal consumption choice bundle (Marshallian demand) and its corresponding utility level. d) Illustrate your optimal consumption choice on a graph. e) For the prices given in b), what income would you need to achieve a utility level of 25? PLEASE ONLY ANSWER PART C, D AND ESuppose your utility for goods x1 and x2 is represented by the following utility function: U(x1,x2)= x11/5 x24/5 a) What is your marginal rate of substitution, MRS12? b) If the price for good x1 is p1 = 2, the price for good x2 is p2 = 4, and your available income is m = 20, write down your budget constraint. c) Using the prices and income given at b) above, find your optimal consumption choice bundle (Marshallian demand) and its corresponding utility level. d) Illustrate your optimal consumption choice on a graph. e) For the prices given in b), what income would you need to achieve a utility level of 25?Consider the following indirect utility function:ʋ(P,y) = y(P1r + P2r)-1/r Wherer = ρ/(ρ-1, Pi are parametric prices, and y is the consumer’s budget a) Solve for the Marshallian demand functions xi (P, y) and verify that these functions are homogenous of degree zero (Hint: you can also use Roy’s Identity). b) Derive the Hicksian demand functions xih (P,u)
- The preferences of a typical Californian can be represented by the following utility function: U (x1 , x2 ) = α ln(x1) + (1 − α) ln(x2) Here, x1 and x2 are the quantities of electricity and gasoline, respectively. The consumer faces prices given by p1 and p2 and has income m. Currently, the government has decided to impose a consumption restriction so that any person in the state is allowed to consume at most 50 units of electricity (x1 ≤ 50). Call this restriction a rationing constraint. (a) If α=0.25, m=100,and p1 =p2 =1, find the optimal consumption bundle of gasoline and electricity. Is the electricity rationing constraint binding (meaning does x1∗ = 50)? (b) Suppose that α = 0.75, but the other parameters are the same. What is the optimal consumption bundle? Is the rationing constraint on electricity consumption binding? (c) Now, assume that there is no rationing constraint. Assume m = 100 and p1 = p2 = 1, but α remains as a generic parameter. Solve for the optimal quantity…Assuming, there are two goods: coffee and tea. Your budget is 18000 KRW per day. The price of coffee pc ranges between 0 KRW to 6000 KRW The price of tea pt ranges between 0 and 5000 KRW a) Specify your indifference map of your preference relation b) Specify your utility function c) Specify a budget constraint based on the assumption above d) specify your own-price offer curves for coffee e) specify your curve Engel curve for coffeeSuppose the market demand curve for pizza can be expressed as QD = 100 - 2P + 3Pb, where QD is the quantity of pizza demanded, P is the price of a pizza, and Pb is the price of a burrito. What is the slope of this demand function, and what information does the slope provide?..
