audit
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Q: Earned Income Tax Credit
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Q: please answer question 2 briefly with audit examples and terms.
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2) Blue Corporation located and doing business in Cleveland, Ohio hired Mr. Harold Glick CPA, licensed in the state of Pennsylvania, to conduct an audit of its books, and to prepare a financial statement for a loan application to be made by July 1. Mr. Harold Glick made every reasonable attempt to comply with the deadline, but could not finish the report on time due to the delays caused by Blue Corporation's personnel not timely providing the needed information. After July 1, the audit was completed and provided to Blue Corporation. However, it now refuses to pay Harold Glick for the audit and threatens to sue him for having lost the loan Blue Corporation applied for after July l.
Mr.Glick seeks your advice regarding his rights, and what course of action he should pursue.
Be Sure To State The Applicable Rule:
∙ Apply the rule to the facts
∙ Explain the reason for your decision.
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- Ray, the owner of a small company, asked Holmes, CPA, to conduct an audit of the company’s records. Ray told Holmes that the audit must be completed in time to submit audited financial statements to a bank as part of a loan application. Holmes immediately accepted the engagement and agreed to provide an auditor’s report within three weeks. Ray agreed to pay Holmes a fixed fee plus a bonus if the loan was granted. Holmes hired two accounting students to conduct the audit and spent several hours telling them exactly what to do. Holmes told the students not to spend time reviewing the controls but to concentrate on proving the mathematical accuracy of the ledger accounts and to summarize the data in the accounting records that support Ray’s financial statements. The students followed Holmes’ instructions and after two weeks gave Holmes the financial statements, which did not include footnotes because the company did not have any unusual transactions. Holmes reviewed the statements and prepared an unqualified auditor’s report. The report, however, did not refer to GAAP or to the year-to-year application of such principles. Briefly describe each of the ten standards included in the PCAOB guidance and indicate how the action(s) of Holmes resulted in a failure to comply with each standard.The owner of a small company asked a CPA to conduct an audit of the company's records. The owner of the company told the CPA that the audit was to be completed in time to submit audited financial statements to a bank as part of a loan application. The CPA immediately accepted the engagement and agreed to provide an auditor's report within three weeks. The owner agreed to pay the CPA a fixed fee plus a bonus if the load was granted. The CPA hired two accounting students to conduct the audit and spent several hours telling them exactly what to do. The CPA told the students not to spend time reviewing the internal controls but instead to concentrate on proving the mathematical accuracy of the ledger accounts and summarizing the data in the accounting records that supported the company's financial statements. The students followed the CPA's instructions and after two weeks gave the CPA the financial statements which did not include any footnotes. The CPA reviewed the statements and…The owner of a small company asked a CPA to conduct an audit of the company's records. The owner of the company told the CPA that the audit was to be completed in time to submit audited financial statements to a bank as part of a loan application. The CPA immediately accepted the engagement and agreed to provide an auditor's report within three weeks. The owner agreed to pay the CPA a fixed fee plus a bonus if the loan was granted. The CPA hired two accounting students to conduct the audit and spent several hours telling them exactly what to do. The CPA told the students not to spend time reviewing the internal controls but instead to concentrate on proving the mathematical accuracy of the ledger accounts and summarizing the data in the accounting records that supported the company's financial statements. The students followed the CPA's instructions and after two weeks gave the CPA the financial statements which did not include any footnotes. The CPA reviewed the statements and…
- Ray, the owner of a small entity, asked Holmes, CPA, to conduct an audit of the entity’s records. Ray told Holmes that the audit was to be completed in time to submit audited financial statements to a bank as part of a loan application. Holmes immediately accepted the engagement and agreed to provide an auditors’ report within three weeks. Ray agreed to pay Holmes a fixed fee plus a bonus if the loan was granted.Holmes hired two accounting students to conduct the audit and spent several hours telling them exactly what to do. Holmes told the students not to spend time reviewing the controls but instead to concentrate on proving the mathematical accuracy of the ledger accounts and on summarizing the data in the accounting records that support Ray’s financial statements. The students followed Holmes’ instructions and, after two weeks, gave Holmes the financial statements, which did not include footnotes. Holmes studied the statements and prepared an unmodified auditors’ report. The…The case below relates to IAS 10. Indicate whether they are adjusting and non-adjusting events and how they should be treated according to the standard. On 8 January 2020, one of the accountants left Facey Company Ltd suddenly. On further investigation, the company realized that this employee had been paying himself money from the bank account in relation to false rental invoices. The amount of the overpayment was found to be $86,000. With the help of the police, the accountant was tracked down and repaid all the money on 18 January 2020.For each of the following situations, (1) indicate whether you agree or disagree with the financial reporting practice employed and (2) state the accounting concept that is applied (if you agree) or violated (if you disagree).1. Winderl Corporation did not disclose that it was the defendant in a material lawsuit because the trial was still in progress.2. Alliant Semiconductor Corporation files quarterly and annual financial statements with the SEC.3. Reliant Pharmaceutical paid rent on its office building for the next two years and charged the entire expenditure to rent expense.4. Rockville Engineering records revenue only after products have been shipped, even though customers pay Rockville 50% of the sales price in advance.
- Miss Nsiah is a qualified chartered accountant who prepares financial statements for a firm located at Tesano. Miss Nsiah does not qualify for a practicing certificate and so she does not provide audit serviceto the client. This is her first year of preparing financial statements for the firm. When compiling the most recent accounts, she detected some material errors in the previous financial statements. It seemed that theaccounts were based on incomplete records as certain costs were excluded, either deliberately or because records were not maintained.The Chief Executive Officer of the firm has also requested some additional work to be completed on a complex tax issue. However, she has no prior experience and does not feel competent to the work. The CEO would also like her to provide an audit opinion as they are planning to apply for funding from a bank and the bank would like some further assurance.Required:With reference to Code of Ethics for accountants, discuss the ethical…Miss Nsiah is a qualified chartered accountant who prepares financial statements for a firm located at Tesano. Miss Nsiah does not qualify for a practicing certificate and so she does not provide audit service to the client. This is her first year of preparing financial statements for the firm. When compiling the most recent accounts, she detected some material errors in the previous financial statements. It seemed that the accounts were based on incomplete records as certain costs were excluded, either deliberately or because records were not maintained. The Chief Executive Officer of the firm has also requested some additional work to be completed on a complex tax issue. However, she has no prior experience and does not feel competent to the work. The CEO would also like her to provide an audit opinion as they are planning to apply for funding from a bank and the bank would like some further assurance. Required: With reference to Code of Ethics for accountants, discuss the…Rita King, your staff assistant on the April 30, 20X2, audit of Maxwell Company, was transferred to another assignment before she could prepare the proposed adjusting journal entry for Maxwell's Miscellaneous Revenue account, which she had analyzed per the working paper given below. You have reviewed the working paper and are satisfied with King's procedures. You are convinced that all the miscellaneous revenue items should be transferred to other accounts. Maxwell Company's state of incorporation has an Unclaimed Properties Law. Draft a proposed adjusting journal entry at April 30, 20X2, for Maxwell Company's Miscellaneous Revenue account.
- You have been engaged to review the financial statements of Gottschalk Corporation. In the course of your examination, you conclude that the bookkeeper hired during the current year is not doing a good job. You notice a number of irregularities as follows. 1. Year-end wages payable of $3,400 were not recorded because the bookkeeper thought that “they were immaterial.” 2. Accrued vacation pay for the year of $31,100 was not recorded because the bookkeeper “never heard that you had to do it.” 3. Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1 of this year was charged to insurance expense in the amount of $2,640 because “the amount of the check is about the same every year.” 4. Reported sales revenue for the year is $2,120,000. This includes all sales taxes collected for the year. The sales tax rate is 6%. Because the sales tax is forwarded to the state's Department of Revenue, the Sales Tax Expense account is debited. The bookkeeper thought that “the sales tax is a selling…Read the following scenario about Strang Corporation and identify the substantive procedures that the CPA (Elaine Stanley) should perform to determine whether lapping exists. Do not discuss deficiencies in the system of internal control. During the year, Strang Corporation began to encounter cash flow difficulties, and a cursory review by management revealed receivable collection problems. Strang’s management engaged Elaine Stan ley, CPA, to perform a special investigation. Stanley studied the billing and collection cycle and noted the following: The accounting department employs one bookkeeper who receives and opens all incoming mail. This bookkeeper is also responsible for depositing receipts, filing daily remittance advices, recording receipts in the cash receipts journal, and posting receipts in the individual customer accounts and the general ledger accounts. There are no cash sales. The bookkeeper prepares and controls the mailing of monthly statements to customers. The concentration of functions and the receivable collection problems caused Stanley to suspect that a systematic theft of customers’ payments through a delayed posting of remittances (lapping of accounts receivable) is present.Tunstall, Inc., a small service company, keeps its records without the help of an accountant. After much effort, an outside accountant prepared the following unadjusted trial balance as of the end of the annual accounting period on December 31:
