Q: Which one of the following statements is not true as OLS assumptions? O a. The variance of the…
A: Option b is the correct assumption as the residual term should have an expected mean zero for the…
Q: The expected value of a random variable X that is denoted by u is called its: O a. median. O b.…
A: In statistics, expected value is the mean value of the data given. It is denoted by E(X) for a…
Q: Pls select the correct option and explain it in 7-8 sentences.
A: The exchange rate is the rate at which one currency would be exchanged for another currency. The…
Q: f P1 = 2 and Q1 = 10 and P2 = 1 and Q2 = 40, the arc elasticity is: +1.8 -1.8 O-1.0 O+1.0
A: Elasticity of demand is the sensitivity of quantity demanded of a good due to a change in the price…
Q: According to the Intern al Pevenue Service, the mean tax refund for the year 2014 was $2800 Assu me…
A: Given that μ=2800σ=450 Use normal table to obtain the probabilities of different events occurring.
Q: The probability of type-l error is: O A. always the same as the probability of type-Il error.
A: We have to find the probability of type - l error .
Q: The sucess of a small medium enterprise to a large extent depends on the decision of location and…
A: It is well accepted in literatures that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play significant role in…
Q: At whatever quantity MB = MC, the decision maker should do of the activity. A. none B. more C. that…
A: At whatever quantity MB = MC , the decision maker should do that amount of the activity. Because the…
Q: . On a given evening, J. P. enjoys the consumption of cigars (c) and brandy (b) according to…
A:
Q: A Las Vegas supermarket bakery must decide how many wedding cakes to prepare for the upcoming…
A: a. According to the given information: The calculation of number of spares to order:
Q: Market: Motorcycles. Scenario: Consumers learn that cars will be much more heavily taxed starting…
A: In a market, there are various determinants that are responsible for influencing market demand and…
Q: What is the discounting factor?
A:
Q: Nonmonetary considerations tend to be most important in the allocation of: Multiple Choice land.…
A: Answer- Need to find- Nonmonetary consideration tend to be most important in the allocation of…
Q: Economics is best defined as the study of how a neonle make desisiona in n rld
A: Mainly, there are two branches of economics. 1. Microeconomics 2. Macroeconomics
Q: the quantity of soybean, meanured in bushels and P repre Supply: as- -60,000 50,000P Demand: QD…
A: The production function is a line or boundary that indicates the maximum amount of output that may…
Q: Qd=250-2P+5Y Qs= 100-4P+2A Y=12, A=4 a. Is Qd endogenous or exogenous? b. Is P endogenous or…
A: Economic variables are often classified as endogenous variables and exogenous variables. Endogenous…
Q: A ON JENN 28 24 20 16 12 0 P D1 S D2 048 8 12 16 20 24 Q a) substitutes. b) complements. c) inferior…
A: Market demand for a commodity can change as a result of a change in consumers income, their tastes…
Q: Which of the following choices correctly indicates the use of the standard price per unit of direct…
A: A variance is the difference between a planned,budgeted or standard cost and the actual amount…
Q: d = annual demand for a product in units p = price per unit Assume that a firm accepts the…
A: Law of demand states that other things being constant, an increase in price will decrease the…
Q: ost tooth. If the price of a lost tooth is initially $1, approximately how many nights would it take…
A: Price is the money charged for a good or service. Here, we calculate the given as follow;
Q: LRATC minimum ATC A between points A and B. B to the left of point A. to the right of point B. at…
A: Diseconomies of Scale : Diseconomies of scale can be defined as that situation when as output…
Q: 12) A faverable lahor rate variance is created when A) actual units produced esceed standard hours…
A: Economics is a branch of social science that describes and analyzes the behaviors and decisions…
Q: Using the homogeneity condition and given a PED of -.28 with a YED of -1.28: What is the XED? A.…
A: The homogeneity condition implies that the sum of own price elasticity, income elasticity, and cross…
Q: A price floor results in a surplus if the floor price is higher than the equilibrium price choose…
A: Price floor: - Price floor is a government policy of setting the minimum price for any good or…
Q: a) A firm has employed its workers X and Y optimally such that the marginal product of X is 10 bags…
A: Answers (a) When input combination is optimal, Marginal product of X / Marginal product of Y =…
Q: 2. How many times per year must T alb ot order the XO-01 when orders are placed using the EOQ…
A: Economics is a branch of social science that describes and analyzes the behaviors and decisions…
Q: A company has established that the relationship between the sales price for one of its products and…
A: It is given that, P = 75 – 0.1D Fixed cost = $1000 Variable cost = 30D Therefore, Total cost (TC) =…
Q: discuss about negative impact in Cambodia's garment industry before Covid-19.
A: Due to the Covid-19, there is a negative impact on Cambodia's garment a huge number of garment…
Q: True or false: Discuss if False If heterosdasticity is present, then adjusted R-square is still…
A: The goodness of fit for the regression is measured by R2. R2 measures the ratio of the change in the…
Q: How a sales tax is divided between buyers and sellers is determined by the government's choice of…
A: Choice to tax sellers is on government but choice to tax buyers is on sellers through price.
Q: 11 12 0.45 0.30 22 24 25 0.25 0.35 0.30 5 /unit /unit /unit 0.25 profit per unit for the base-case,…
A: DISCLAIMER “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first 3 subparts for you. If…
Q: Qstn 2. Maximize U= 2X1X2+X2 Subject to 100=P1X1+P2X2.
A: Given Utility function U=2X1X2+X2 Budget constraint P1X1+P2X2=100
Q: New Lottery (Continue): Select an appropriate response What is the best pricing approach for the…
A: Pricing strategies are the strategies that are taken into consideration by the firms in an economy.…
Q: A competitive industry has production processes that generate pollution. ok with studies carried out…
A: Given information P=1500 , Q=250 P=1800, Q=200 MC=1300 MEC=500
Q: In general, the higher is the competition in the market, the lower is the MARR Select one: O True O…
A: The minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR) is the rate that every investor calculates before…
Q: KSU Products has just carried out a survey of the demand for their guidebooks to spoken Arabic. They…
A: Using Regression in Excel, we will address all the parts: First, we will go to Data, then Data…
Q: Sallie produces specialty l-shirts that are sold at special events. For an upcoming event, sh can…
A: Critical ratio = Cost of sale / ( cost of sell + cost of sale of extra units) Cost of Sale = 20…
Q: A tax on buyers will lead to an increase in supply :choose one true O Error O
A: Taxes are levies on individuals or organizations by the state, most notably to increase government…
Q: O a) exogenous. O b) unsustainable. Oc) endogenous. d) random. e) based on luck.
A: Economic factors are the crucial information about the market and economy thought about when a…
Q: Learning (about the qualities of different products/ brands) usually occurs as a result of exposure…
A: There are various goods on the market, but the customer wants to know which product or brand gives…
Q: ases 30 units of product "X". Shyanne's "arc" price elasticity of demand for product "X" is (Ex,x…
A: Price elasticity of demand = % change in demand/% change in price. Change in demand =…
Q: 2. Below is the estimated demand function for high-class tea (cups per month). Variable Estimated…
A: From the given data, following demand function can be estimated: Q(n) = 0.22 - 1.43P + 0.86Y + 3.29M…
Q: a. Estimate the equlibrium price and quantity of the market whose demand and supply functions are pd…
A: a) Given the demand and supply function: For the equilibrium quantity:
Q: If C = ¢500, I = ¢150, G = %3D ¢100, NX = ¢40, and GNP %3D = ¢800, how much is NFP? # randomize O A.…
A: Given Consumption (C) = 500 Investment (I) = 150 Government Spending (G) = 100 Net Exports (NX) =…
I need the answer of part b). Thank you.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Assume that two companies (C and D) are duopolists that produce identical products. Demand for the products is given by the following linear demand function:P = 600 - QC - QDwhere QC and QD are the quantities sold by the respective firms and P is the selling price. Total cost functions for the two companies areTCC = 25000 + 100QCTCD = 20000 + 125QDAssume that the firms act independently as in the Cournot model (i.e., each firm assumes that the other firm’s output will not change).a. Determine the long-run equilibrium output and selling price for each firm.b. Determine the total profits for each firm at the equilibrium output found in Part (a).Consider a homogeneous-product Cournot ollgopoly of 3 firms with cost functions TC(a) = 24, Sup- pose that the Inverse demand function Is P(Q) = 30 - Q. (a) Solve for Cournot-Nash equilibrlum. (b) Firm 1 and Firm 2 merge Into Firm A. Solve for the new Cournot-Nash equilibrlum. Provide an Intultive explanation for the decrease In the combined profit of the merged firms.There are two firms A and B. Firms compete in a Cournot Duopoly in Karhide. They set quantities qA and qB. Inverse demand isP(qA +qB) = 18−qA −qB and costs are C(q) = 3∗q for both firms. Firm B is a domestic firm (in Karhide,) and firm A is a foreign firm (from Orgoreyn.) The government of Karhide engages in a strategic trade intervention by giving firm B a per unit subsidy of s. (That is, when firm B produces and sells qB units, firm B receives a payment of s ∗ qB from the government.) We begin by examining the model with an unspecified s ≥ 0. A)Find profit functions for both firms. B)Use first order conditions to find each firm’s best response function.
- Consider an infinitely repeated Bertrand oligopoly game with discount factor æ>1. The unite cost of production is a constant c = 0.2 and the same for all n>2 firms. There are no fixed costs. Desribe a form of "trigger" strategies that can facilitate tacit collusion in pricing. Determine the condition under which such strategies can sustain the monopoly price in each of the following cases:The market demand in each period is D(p)=1-p.(Caculate the monopoly price and profit explicitly in answer.)Suppose three Cournot competitors, each with costs Ci = 30qi, face an inverse market demand curve of P = 480 – 4Q. Suppose merging will not change costs. a. Find profits for the three firms. Note: Don’t round your answers. How will the profits change for F1 and for F2|3 if F2 and F3 merge? b. Suppose that after the merger occurs, F1 and the new firm F2|3 successfully collude at setting the monopoly price and output, and splitting the resulting monopoly profits. How, if at all, does this change the impact of the merger on F1 and on the merged firm?Two firms, 1 and 2, compete in price Market demand in period t is given by D(t) = AtD(p) with A > 0 The common discount factor is ? ? (0, 1) Suppose the firms use trigger strategies to collude at the monopoly price pm = arg max(p ? c)(A)tD(p) ? (A)t?m (note that pm does not depend on A and t due to the function form) Suppose the punishment after deviation is returning to marginal cost pricing forever If the firms collude, they set the same prices and evenly split the profits What are firms’ collusive profits in period t? If a firm undercuts below pm in period t, what are the (optimal) deviating price and deviating profit Write down the no-deviating condition in period t? Simplify the no-deviating condition and derive the critical discount factor ? Compared to when the market is shrinking (A 1) make collusion easier? Explain in words your finding in [e]
- Assume that two companies (A and B) are duopolists who produce identical products. Demand for the products is given by the following linear demand function:P = 200 - QA - QBwhere QA and QB are the quantities sold by the respective firms and P is the sellingprice. Total cost functions for the two companies areTCA = 1500 + 55QA + Q2ATCB = 1200 + 20QB + 2Q2BAssume that the firms act independently as in the Cournot model (i.e., each firmassumes that the other firm’s output will not change).a. Determine the long-run equilibrium output and selling price for each firm.b. Determine Firm A, Firm B, and total industry profits at the equilibrium solutionfound in Part (a).Two firms are engaged in Cournot (simultaneous quantity) competition. Market-level inverse demand is given by P = 160 − 4Q Firm 1 has constant marginal costs of MC1 = 8, while Firm 2 has constant marginal costs of MC2 = 24. 1) Does there exist a low enough positive marginal cost for firm 1 such that firm 1 acts like a monopoly in this market, if so what is the MC if not why?Consider two firms, i = 1; 2, producing differentiated products and engaged in Cournot a. Given the market demands, what are the best-response functions of the two firms? b. Draw the best-response functions both for complements (d 0). c. Compute the Cournot equilibrium quantities and prices in this market. d. Compare the outcome between substitutes and complements goods. e. What are the profit-maximizing quantities and prices if firm i is a monopolist in this market? Compare with part c.
- Two firms, A and B, face an inverse market demand function of P = 1200 - 4Q. Each firm has the same cost function Ci = 20qi. Assume the A and B are Stackelberg competitors, and that A is the leader. Derive from profit functions the equilibrium prices, quantities, and profits for A and B. How does the methodology for solving the Stackelberg problem differ from the method for solving the Cournot problem? Why?Consider a quantity-setting duopoly. The two firms are Alpha, Ltd. and Beta, Inc. The demand schedulein this market is: p Qd180 150155 175130 200Each firm has a constant marginal cost of 30 per unit. Suppose each firm can choose to produce either 75units or 100 units. Firms make their quantity choices simultaneously and the market price is whatever itneeds to be to sell the total output in the market.(a) Draw up the normal form game matrix, showing the players, strategies, and payoffs. Show your workdetermining the profits in each box in the matrix.(b) Determine the Nash equilibrium of this game.(c) Suppose the firms were able to come to an agreement to make more profit. What would this agreementbe?(d) Explain how the government might respond to such an agreement and why.Consider a quantity-setting duopoly. The two firms are Alpha, Ltd. and Beta, Inc. The demand schedulein this market is:p Qd180 150155 175130 200Each firm has a constant marginal cost of 30 per unit. Suppose each firm can choose to produce either 75units or 100 units. Firms make their quantity choices simultaneously and the market price is whatever itneeds to be to sell the total output in the market.(a) Draw up the normal form game matrix, showing the players, strategies, and payoffs. Show your workdetermining the profits in each box in the matrix.(b) Determine the Nash equilibrium of this game.(c) Suppose the firms were able to come to an agreement to make more profit. What would this agreementbe?(d) Explain how the government might respond to such an agreement and why