b. In order to ensure the stability of the crane, you decide to analyze the vibrations the crane would undergo in a windy environment. For a preliminary analysis, the crane is modelled as a mass-spring system comprising three springs. The following equations are derived in the first test condition: 2k, - k2 = -4 4k, + 2k2 – kz = 9 -4k2 + 2k3 = -4 where k1, kz and kz are the spring constants of the three springs in newtons per metre (N/m). i. Solve the system of equations and find the values of k1, k2 and kg using the Inverse Matrix Method. Clearly show all steps when calculating the matrix inverse, including the calculation of the determinant and the adjoint. ii. Verify your answers by solving the same set of equations using Gaussian elimination. iii. Validate your answers to a and b above using appropriate mathematical software. Provide a screenshot of your code as part of the answer.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section2.4: Applications
Problem 16EQ
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In order to ensure the stability of the crane, you decide to analyze the vibrations the crane would undergo in a windy environment. For a preliminary analysis, the crane is modelled as a mass-spring system comprising three springs. The following equations are derived in the first test condition:

b. In order to ensure the stability of the crane, you decide to analyze the vibrations the crane
would undergo in a windy environment. For a preliminary analysis, the crane is modelled as a
mass-spring system comprising three springs. The following equations are derived in the first
test condition:
2k, - k2 = -4
4k, + 2k2 – kz = 9
-4k2 + 2k3 = -4
where k1, kz and kz are the spring constants of the three springs in newtons per metre (N/m).
i.
Solve the system of equations and find the values of k1, k2 and kg using the Inverse Matrix
Method. Clearly show all steps when calculating the matrix inverse, including the
calculation of the determinant and the adjoint.
ii.
Verify your answers by solving the same set of equations using Gaussian elimination.
iii.
Validate your answers to a and b above using appropriate mathematical software. Provide
a screenshot of your code as part of the answer.
Transcribed Image Text:b. In order to ensure the stability of the crane, you decide to analyze the vibrations the crane would undergo in a windy environment. For a preliminary analysis, the crane is modelled as a mass-spring system comprising three springs. The following equations are derived in the first test condition: 2k, - k2 = -4 4k, + 2k2 – kz = 9 -4k2 + 2k3 = -4 where k1, kz and kz are the spring constants of the three springs in newtons per metre (N/m). i. Solve the system of equations and find the values of k1, k2 and kg using the Inverse Matrix Method. Clearly show all steps when calculating the matrix inverse, including the calculation of the determinant and the adjoint. ii. Verify your answers by solving the same set of equations using Gaussian elimination. iii. Validate your answers to a and b above using appropriate mathematical software. Provide a screenshot of your code as part of the answer.
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