Bacteria Culture It is observed that a certain bacteria culturehas a relative growth rate of 12% per hour, but in the presenceof an antibiotic the relative growth rate is reduced to 5% perhour. The initial number of bacteria in the culture is 22. Findthe projected population after 24 hours for the followingconditions.(a) No antibiotic is present, so the relative growth rateis 12%.(b) An antibiotic is present in the culture, so the relativegrowth rate is reduced to 5%.

A= P(1+i)^n where P= initial number of bacteria= 22 A = number of bacteria after 24 hours i = 12/100…

Answered: Bacteria Culture It is observed that a…

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305071742

Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Chapter4: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions

Section4.6: Modeling With Exponential Functions

Problem 8E

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Population Growth These exercises use the population growth model. 8. Bacteria Culture It is observed that a certain bacteria culturehas a relative growth rate or 12% hour. but in the presence of an antibiotic the relative growth rate is reduced to 5% per Hour.initialnumber of bacteria in the culture is 22. Population,n after 24 hours for following conditions. (a) No antibiotic is present, so the relative rate is 12%. (b) An antibiotic is present in the culture, so the relative growth rate is reduced to 5%.
Population Growth There are originally 255 foxes and 104 rabbits on a particular game reserve. The fox population grows at a rate of 33 foxes per year, and the rabbits increase at a rate of 53 rabbits per year. Under these conditions, how long does it take for the number of rabbits to catch up with the number of foxes? How many of each animal will be present at that time?
Continued This is a continuation of Exercise 13. As we saw earlier, the stock turnover rate of an item is the number of times that the average inventory of the item needs to be replaced as a result of sales in a given time period. Suppose that a hardware store sells 80 shovels each year. a. Suppose that the hardware store maintains an average inventory of 5 shovels. What is the annual stock turnover rate for the shovels? How is this related to the yearly number of orders to the wholesaler needed to restock inventory? b. What would he the annual stock turnover rate if the store maintained an average inventory of 20 shovels? c. Write a formula expressing the annual stock turnover rate as a function of the average inventory of shovels, identify the function and the variable, and state the units.
Decay of Litter Litter such as leaves falls to the forest floor, where the action of insects and bacteria initiates the decay process. Let A be the amount of litter present, in grams per square meter, as a function of time t in years. If the litter falls at a constant rate of L grams per square meter per year, and if it decays at a constant proportional rate of k per year, then the limiting value of A is R=L/k. For this exercise and the next, we suppose that at time t=0, the forest floor is clear of litter. a. If D is the difference between the limiting value and A, so that D=RA, then D is an exponential function of time. Find the initial value of D in terms of R. b. The yearly decay factor for D is ek. Find a formula for D in term of R and k. Reminder:(ab)c=abc. c. Explain why A=RRekt.

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