Below are departmental income statements for a guitar manufacturer. The company classifies advertising, rent, and utilities as indirect expenses. The manufacturer is considering eliminating its Electric Guitar department because it shows a loss. Departmental Income Statements For Year Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold. Gross profit Expenses Advertising Depreciation Equipment Salaries Supplies used Rent Utilities Total expenses Income (loss) Acoustic $ 102,000 43,675 58,325 5,025 10,130 19,700 Required 1 Required 2 Electric $ 83,200 47,250 35,950 4,270 8,520 17,500 2,010 1,790 7,005 6,020 2,995 2,610 46,865 40,710 $ 11,460 $ (4,760) 1. Prepare a departmental contribution to overhead report. 2. Based on contribution to overhead, should the electric guitar department be eliminated? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
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- Renfro, Inc. was franchised on January 1, 2016. At the end of its third year of operations, December 31, 2018, management requested a study to determine what effect different materials inventory costing methods would have had on its reported net income over the three-year period. The materials inventory account, using LIFO, FIFO, and weighted average, would have had the following ending balances: a. Assuming the same number of units in ending inventory at the end of each year, were material costs rising or falling from 2016 to 2018? b. Which costing method would show the highest net income for 2017? c. Which method would show the lowest net income for 2018? d. Which method would show the highest net income for the three years combined?Below are departmental income statements for a guitar manufacturer. The company classifies advertising, rent, and utilities as indirect expenses. The manufacturer is considering eliminating its Electric Guitar department because it shows a loss. Departmental Income Statements For Year Ended December 31 Acoustic Electric Sales $ 102,900 $ 83,300 Cost of goods sold 44,175 47,350 Gross profit 58,725 35,950 Expenses Advertising 4,995 4,270 Depreciation—Equipment 10,080 8,560 Salaries 19,800 17,200 Supplies used 2,000 1,700 Rent 7,055 6,030 Utilities 2,965 2,620 Total expenses 46,895 40,380 Income (loss) $ 11,830 $ (4,430) Prepare a departmental contribution to the overhead report. Based on contribution to overhead, should the electric guitar department be eliminated?Below are departmental income statements for a guitar manufacturer. The manufacturer is considering eliminating its electric guitar department since it has a net loss. The company classifies advertising, rent, and utilities expenses as indirect. WHOLESALE GUITARSDepartmental Income StatementsFor Year Ended December 31, 2019 Acoustic Electric Sales $ 102,600 $ 84,200 Cost of goods sold 45,375 47,650 Gross profit 57,225 36,550 Operating expenses Advertising expense 5,055 4,280 Depreciation expense—Equipment 10,110 8,500 Salaries expense 19,500 17,800 Supplies expense 1,940 1,760 Rent expense 7,065 6,030 Utilities expense 2,945 2,600 Total operating expenses 46,615 40,970 Net income (loss) $ 10,610 $ (4,420 ) 1. Prepare a departmental contribution report that shows each department’s contribution to overhead.2. Based on contribution…
- Below are departmental income statements for a guitar manufacturer. The company classifies advertising, rent, and utilities as indirect expenses. The manufacturer is considering eliminating its Electric Guitar department because it shows a loss. For Year Ended December 31 Acoustic Electric Sales $ 102,200 $ 84,000 Cost of goods sold 43,975 47,550 Gross profit 58,225 36,450 Expenses Advertising 4,995 4,290 Depreciation—Equipment 10,100 8,570 Salaries 20,200 17,300 Supplies used 1,990 1,770 Rent 7,035 5,950 Utilities 2,975 2,640 Total expenses 47,295 40,520 Income (loss) $ 10,930 $ (4,070)Elegant Decor Company’s management is trying to decide whether to eliminate Department 200, which has produced losses or low profits for several years. The company’s departmental income statements show the following. ELEGANT DECOR COMPANYDepartmental Income StatementsFor Year Ended December 31, 2019 Dept. 100 Dept. 200 Combined Sales $ 444,000 $ 281,000 $ 725,000 Cost of goods sold 261,000 210,000 471,000 Gross profit 183,000 71,000 254,000 Operating expenses Direct expenses Advertising 16,500 13,000 29,500 Store supplies used 5,500 4,900 10,400 Depreciation—Store equipment 4,200 2,800 7,000 Total direct expenses 26,200 20,700 46,900 Allocated expenses Sales salaries 65,000 39,000 104,000 Rent expense…Elegant Decor Company’s management is trying to decide whether to eliminate Department 200, which has produced losses or low profits for several years. The company’s departmental income statements show the following. ELEGANT DECOR COMPANYDepartmental Income StatementsFor Year Ended December 31, 2019 Dept. 100 Dept. 200 Combined Sales $ 444,000 $ 281,000 $ 725,000 Cost of goods sold 261,000 210,000 471,000 Gross profit 183,000 71,000 254,000 Operating expenses Direct expenses Advertising 16,500 13,000 29,500 Store supplies used 5,500 4,900 10,400 Depreciation—Store equipment 4,200 2,800 7,000 Total direct expenses 26,200 20,700 46,900 Allocated expenses Sales salaries 65,000 39,000 104,000 Rent expense…
- Elegant Decor Company’s management is trying to decide whether to eliminate Department 200, which has produced losses or low profits for several years. The company’s departmental income statements show the following. ELEGANT DECOR COMPANYDepartmental Income StatementsFor Year Ended December 31, 2019 Dept. 100 Dept. 200 Combined Sales $ 436,000 $ 290,000 $ 726,000 Cost of goods sold 262,000 207,000 469,000 Gross profit 174,000 83,000 257,000 Operating expenses Direct expenses Advertising 17,000 12,000 29,000 Store supplies used 4,000 3,800 7,800 Depreciation—Store equipment 5,000 3,300 8,300 Total direct expenses 26,000 19,100 45,100 Allocated expenses Sales salaries 65,000 39,000 104,000 Rent expense…A company is a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment who has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its most recent monthly contribution format income statement: Sales P 1,000,000Variable expenses 390,000Contribution Margin 610,000Fixed Expenses 625,000Net operating Income (loss) P(15,000) In an effort to resolve the problem, the company would like to prepare an income statement segmented by division. Accordingly, the Accounting Department has developed the following information: Division East Central WestSales P250,000 P400,000 P350,000Variable expenses as a percentage of sales 52% 30% 40%Traceable Fixed Expenses P160,000 P200,000 P175,000 Required: a. Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by the division. East Central West b. The marketing department has proposed increasing the West Division’s monthly advertising by P15,000 believing that it…Granger Supply, Inc., has two main areas of inventory, industrial supplies and industrial cleaning equipment. The FIFO inventory method is used for industrial supplies, and the LIFO method is used for the cleaning equipment. Prior to considering special interim reporting modifications for LIFO liquidations and lower of cost or market, the company reported the following results for the first two quarters of the current year: Quarter 1 Quarter 2Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,000,000 $9,000,000Cost of sales—industrial supplies . . . . . . . . . 4,300,000 4,700,000Cost of sales—cleaning equipment . . . . . .. . 3,000,000 3,200,000Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,700,000 $1,100,000Selling, general, and administrative . . . . . . . 2,100,000 1,800,000Income before taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .…
- The results of the operating activities of Kobe Company for the current year are as follows: Based on these results, Kobe is considering discontinuing department C and establishing a new department D. The estimated revenues and expenses of the new department are as follows: Dept. DNet sales $480,000Cost of goods sold 270,000Direct operating expenses 185,000In addition, the proposed change will cause total indirect operating expenses to increase by $22,000.RequiredDetermine whether Kobe should discontinue department C and establishdepartment D.Palmer Co. is evaluating the appropriate accounting for the following items. 1. Management has decided to switch from the FIFO inventory valuation method to the LIFO inventory valuation method for all inventories. 2. When the year-end physical inventory adjustment was made for the current year, the controller discovered that the prior year's physical inventory sheets for an entire warehouse were mislaid and excluded from last year's count. 3. Palmer's Custom Division manufactures large-scale, custom-designed machinery on a contract basis. Management decided to switch from the completed-contract method to the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for long-term contracts.Palmer Co. is evaluating the appropriate accounting for the following items.1. Management has decided to switch from the FIFO inventory valuation method to the LIFO inventory valuation method for all inventories.2. When the year-end physical inventory adjustment was made for the current year, the controller discovered that the prior year’s physical inventory sheets for an entire warehouse were mislaid and excluded from last year’s count.3. Palmer’s Custom Division manufactures large-scale, custom-designed machinery on a contract basis. Management decided to switch from the completed-contract method to the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for long-term contracts.Identify and explain whether each of the above items is a change in accounting principle, a change in estimate, or an error.