Between 1879 and 1914, the world's major nations adhered to the gold standard. Under the gold standard, a country maintained a fixed relationship between its stock of gold and its money supply. Suppose that Great Britain defined a British pound as 90 grains of gold, and the United States defined $1 as 150 grains of gold. Under the gold standard, a British pound would have been worth $0.60 Suppose the fixed exchange rate is $0.60 per pound. Suppose that an economic expansion in the United States leads to an increase in imports from Great Britain. On the following graph, shift the relevant curve or curves to illustrate the described changes. Then use the black points (cross symbol) to indicate the imbalance. 1.2 0 0 Supply for pounds Demand for pounds U.S. dollars. 12 16 Demand for pounds Supply for pounds The Imbalance (?)

Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781305280601
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Chapter19: The International Monetary System: Order Or Disorder
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8DQ
icon
Related questions
Question
An economic expansion in the United States leads to an increase in imports from Great Britain. As a result, the demand for British pounds
causing a
million imbalance in the U.S. balance of payments.
Under the gold standard, how is the fixed exchange rate maintained in the face of the balance-of-payments imbalance shown on the previous graph?
O The IMF must lend dollars to Great Britain with which to buy pounds.
O The IMF must lend pounds to the United States with which to buy dollars.
O Gold must flow from the United States to Great Britain.
O Gold must flow from Great Britain to the United States.
Transcribed Image Text:An economic expansion in the United States leads to an increase in imports from Great Britain. As a result, the demand for British pounds causing a million imbalance in the U.S. balance of payments. Under the gold standard, how is the fixed exchange rate maintained in the face of the balance-of-payments imbalance shown on the previous graph? O The IMF must lend dollars to Great Britain with which to buy pounds. O The IMF must lend pounds to the United States with which to buy dollars. O Gold must flow from the United States to Great Britain. O Gold must flow from Great Britain to the United States.
Between 1879 and 1914, the world's major nations adhered to the gold standard. Under the gold standard, a country maintained a fixed relationship
between its stock of gold and its money supply. Suppose that Great Britain defined a British pound as 90 grains of gold, and the United States defined
$1 as 150 grains of gold.
Under the gold standard, a British pound would have been worth $0.60
Suppose the fixed exchange rate is $0.60 per pound. Suppose that an economic expansion in the United States leads to an increase in imports from
Great Britain.
On the following graph, shift the relevant curve or curves to illustrate the described changes. Then use the black points (cross symbol) to indicate the
imbalance.
1.2
0
Supply for pounds
4
Demand for pounds
12
QUANTITY OF POUNDS (Millions)
U.S. dollars.
16
Demand for pounds
Supply for pounds
+
The Imbalance
(?
Transcribed Image Text:Between 1879 and 1914, the world's major nations adhered to the gold standard. Under the gold standard, a country maintained a fixed relationship between its stock of gold and its money supply. Suppose that Great Britain defined a British pound as 90 grains of gold, and the United States defined $1 as 150 grains of gold. Under the gold standard, a British pound would have been worth $0.60 Suppose the fixed exchange rate is $0.60 per pound. Suppose that an economic expansion in the United States leads to an increase in imports from Great Britain. On the following graph, shift the relevant curve or curves to illustrate the described changes. Then use the black points (cross symbol) to indicate the imbalance. 1.2 0 Supply for pounds 4 Demand for pounds 12 QUANTITY OF POUNDS (Millions) U.S. dollars. 16 Demand for pounds Supply for pounds + The Imbalance (?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Central Bank
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Co…
Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Co…
Economics
ISBN:
9781305280601
Author:
William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091985
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971509
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165912
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165875
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning