Which of the following combinations would lead to the greatest INCREASE in blood pressure?decrease ADH and decrease aldosteronedecrease ADH and increase aldosteroneincrease ADH and decrease aldosteroneincrease ADH and increase aldosterone

Aldosterone helps the kidney to reabsorb more salt and water into the bloodstream, increasing blood…

Answered: Which of the following combinations…

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter15: Fluid And Acid-base Balance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5RE

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Which two ions are most affected by aldosterone? sodium and potassium chloride and bicarbonate calcium and phosphate sodium and phosphate
Licorice is used as a remedy in Chinese traditional medicine and also is a flavoring for candy. When licorice is eaten, one of its components triggers the formation of a compound that mimics aldosterone and binds to receptors for it. Based on this information, explain why people who have high blood pressure are advised to avoid eating much licorice.
Which of the following statements correctly describes the role of aldosterone? a. Aldosterone triggers sodium ion and so water reabsorption. b. Aldosterone triggers potassium ion secretion. c. Aldosterone triggers hydrogen ion secretion. d. Both a and b are correct. e. All of the above are correct
Actions of ACE inhibitors in hypertension and heart failure include all the following EXCEPT Decrease angiotensin ilves Decrease peripheral resistance Decrease bradykinin levels Decrease rease of aldosterone
Which of the following is a cause of metabolicacidosis?a. excessive HCl lossb. increased aldosteronec. diarrhead. prolonged use of diuretics
When a patient is treated with a drug that counteracts the effect of aldosterone (aldosterone antagonist), which of the following parameters are likely to fall? Sodium excreted in the urine Blood volume Urine volume Plasma potassium concentration Blood viscosity
Reabsorption of this chemical is a saturable process - inulin - bicarbonate - glucose - creatinine - calcium - adenosine - chloride - renin - aldosterone
_____________ aldosterone and _____________ ANH ____________ the reabsorption of sodium and _____________ urine production a) Less / more / decreases / decreases b) Less / less / decreases / increases c) Less / more / decreases / increases d) Less / more / increases / increases
Aldosterone secretion is regulated by: A. renin secretion by the kidney resulting in the formation of angiotensin II that directly causes aldosterone release B. direct humoral stimulation of adrenal cortex cells by potassium ions C. ACTH during conditions of severe stress D. Atrial natriuretic pepside causing inhibition of aldosterone effects E. All of these are correct
Describe how each of the following hormones affects water reabsorption, either directly or indirectly: ADH, angiotensin II, aldosterone, and ANP.
Discuss the role of aldosterone and PTH in regulating sodium, potassium and calcium.
Which of the following stimulates the kidney to reabsorb water to correct the problem of low blood volume? Group of answer choices Both vasopressin and aldosterone Vasopressin (ADH) Aldosterone Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)

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Which of the following combinations would lead to the greatest INCREASE in blood pressure? decrease ADH and decrease aldosterone decrease ADH and increase aldosterone increase ADH and decrease aldosterone increase ADH and increase aldosterone