Blood is buffered by carbonic acid and the bicarbonate ion. Normal blood plasma is 0.024 M in HCO3- and 0.0012 M H2CO3(pKa1 for H2CO3 at body temperature is 6.1).a. What is the pH of blood plasma?b. If the volume of blood in a normal adult is 5.0 L, what mass of HCl can be neutralized by the buffering system in blood before the pH falls below 7.0 (which would result in death)?c. Given the volume from part (b), what mass of NaOH can be neutralized before the pH rises above 7.8?
Blood is buffered by carbonic acid and the bicarbonate ion. Normal blood plasma is 0.024 M in HCO3- and 0.0012 M H2CO3(pKa1 for H2CO3 at body temperature is 6.1).a. What is the pH of blood plasma?b. If the volume of blood in a normal adult is 5.0 L, what mass of HCl can be neutralized by the buffering system in blood before the pH falls below 7.0 (which would result in death)?c. Given the volume from part (b), what mass of NaOH can be neutralized before the pH rises above 7.8?
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Chapter14: Acid- Base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4RQ: A good buffer generally contains relatively equal concentrations of weak acid and conjugate base. If...
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Blood is buffered by carbonic acid and the bicarbonate ion. Normal blood plasma is 0.024 M in HCO3- and 0.0012 M H2CO3(pKa1 for H2CO3 at body temperature is 6.1).
a. What is the pH of blood plasma?
b. If the volume of blood in a normal adult is 5.0 L, what mass of HCl can be neutralized by the buffering system in blood before the pH falls below 7.0 (which would result in death)?
c. Given the volume from part (b), what mass of NaOH can be neutralized before the pH rises above 7.8?
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