Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions Howard Industries Inc., operating at full capacity, sold 64,000 units at a price of $45 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales     $2,880,000 Cost of goods sold     1,400,000 Gross profit     $1,480,000 Expenses:       Selling expenses $400,000     Administrative expenses 387,500     Total expenses     787,500 Income from operations     $ 692,500 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:   Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 75%   25%   Selling expenses 60%   40%   Administrative expenses 80%   20%   Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $900,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $212,500 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. 3.  Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year. units 4.  Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year. units 5.  Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $692,500 of income from operations that was earned in the current year.

Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Carl Warren
Chapter11: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.2.4P
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Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions

Howard Industries Inc., operating at full capacity, sold 64,000 units at a price of $45 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:

Sales     $2,880,000
Cost of goods sold     1,400,000
Gross profit     $1,480,000
Expenses:      
Selling expenses $400,000    
Administrative expenses 387,500    
Total expenses     787,500
Income from operations     $ 692,500

The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:

  Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold 75%   25%  
Selling expenses 60%   40%  
Administrative expenses 80%   20%  

Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $900,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $212,500 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

3.  Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year.
 units

4.  Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year.
 units

5.  Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $692,500 of income from operations that was earned in the current year.

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