Briefly describe why investors should buy high-quality (non-speculative) bonds based on yield-to-maturity rather than price. Shouldn't wise investors choose the lowest priced bonds they can find with suitable risk? Your Answer:
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- Explain the concept of bond price elasticity. Would bond price elasticity suggest a higher price sensitivity for zero-coupon bonds or high-coupon bonds that are offering the same yield to maturity? Why? What does this suggest about the market value volatility of mutual funds containing zero-coupon Treasury bonds versus high-coupon Treasury bonds?In a few sentences, answer the following question as completely as you can. In discussing asset pricing, your textbook suggests that an investor will be indifferent between two bonds with equal yield to maturity, as long as they are of equivalent risk. Can you think of any real-world factors that might make an investor prefer one of these bonds over the other?When you have a fixed investment horizon, it is important to maximize your earnings. You must understand the risks and returns of the security and the risk factors that can affect the price of the bond. If an investor has a fixed investment horizon, what type of security can be used to minimize both the price risk and the reinvestment risk? Does this security protect the real payoff? Explain.
- Which of the following statement on bond valuation is correct? A. If bond price is greater than bond face value, the bond is mispriced and no investor will be interested in the bond. B. If YTM is greater than coupon rate, the bond price is greater than the bond face value. C. If the coupon rate is greater than the YTM, the bond price is less than the bond face value. D. If the coupon rate is less than the YTM, the bond price is less than the bond face value.Explain whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answer and solve all the three parts of this question a) If interest rate increase the price of a shorter maturity bond will decrease more then a longer maturity bond. b) If rating agencies downgrade a bond, the yield to maturiy on the bond will increase. c) the longer the duration of the bond, the higher will be the reinvestment riskDiscuss the main types of bonds based on their coupons. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each type in a high interest rates environment where market participants expect that rates will go down in the medium term. Discuss the most appropriate type (based on the coupon) of bond to hold if you wanted to minimise re-investment risk.
- Explain how does a bond par value differs from its market value? Are variable rate bonds attractive to investors who expect the interest rates to decrease? Explain. Would a firm that needs to borrow funds consider issuing variable rate bonds if it expects interest rates to decrease in the future? Explain.An investor invests in a fixed-rate bond because: His calculated value for the bond is greater than the selling price His calculated yield is greater than the yield posted in the market He is happy with the yield of the bond when considering its risk None of the aboveExplain whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answer. a) If interest rate increase the price of a shorter maturity bond will decrease more then a longer maturity bond. b) If rating agencies downgrade a bond, the yield to maturiy on the bond will increase. c) the longer the duration of the bond, the higher will be the reinvestment risk d) The income from bond is more uncertain compared to the income from shares e) Managers want to maximize the intrisic value of the stock not the market price of the stock.
- Explain whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answer. a) If interest rate increase the price of a shorter maturity bond will decrease more then a longer maturity bond. b) If rating agencies downgrade a bond, the yield to maturiy on the bond will increase.Risk free rate can be derived from a triple A rated commercial bonds and the estimated price of options is dependent on the expected return of an investor. true or false?When would it make sense for a firm to call a bond issue? A) when the market price of the bond exceeds the call price, and market interest rates are greater than the bond's coupon rate B) when the market price of the bond exceeds the call price, and market interest rates are less than the bond's coupon rate C) when the market price of the bond is less than the call price, and market interest rates are greater than the bond's coupon rate D) when the market price of the bond is less than the call price, and market interest rates are less than the bond's coupon rate
