Capwell Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. The company’s ending inventory on December 31, 2018,its fiscal-year end, based on a physical count, was determined to be $326,000. Capwell’s unadjusted trial balance also showed the following account balances: Purchases, $620,000; Accounts payable; $210,000; Accountsreceivable, $225,000; Sales revenue, $840,000.The internal audit department discovered the following items:1. Goods valued at $32,000 held on consignment from Dix Company were included in the physical count butnot recorded as a purchase.2. Purchases from Xavier Corporation were incorrectly recorded at $41,000 instead of the correct amount of$14,000. The correct amount was included in the ending inventory.3. Goods that cost $25,000 were shipped from a vendor on December 28, 2018, terms f.o.b. destination. Themerchandise arrived on January 3, 2019. The purchase and related accounts payable were recorded in 2018.4. One inventory item was incorrectly included in ending inventory as 100 units, instead of the correct amountof 1,000 units. This item cost $40 per unit.5. The 2017 balance sheet reported inventory of $352,000. The internal auditors discovered that a mathematicalerror caused this inventory to be understated by $62,000. This amount is considered to be material. Comparative financial statements will be issued.6. Goods shipped to a customer f.o.b. destination on December 25, 2018, were received by the customer onJanuary 4, 2019. The sales price was $40,000 and the merchandise cost $22,000. The sale and correspondingaccounts receivable were recorded in 2018.7. Goods shipped from a vendor f.o.b. shipping point on December 27, 2018, were received on January 3, 2019.The merchandise cost $18,000. The purchase was not recorded until 2019.Required:1. Determine the correct amounts for 2018 purchases, accounts payable, sales revenue, and accounts receivable.2. Calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold for 2018.3. Describe the steps Capwell would undertake to correct the error in the 2017 ending inventory. What was theeffect of the error on 2017 before-tax income?

Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305088436
Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Chapter6: Accounting For Merchandising Businesses
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1COP: Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account...
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Capwell Corporation uses a periodic inventory system. The company’s ending inventory on December 31, 2018,
its fiscal-year end, based on a physical count, was determined to be $326,000. Capwell’s unadjusted trial balance also showed the following account balances: Purchases, $620,000; Accounts payable; $210,000; Accounts
receivable
, $225,000; Sales revenue, $840,000.
The internal audit department discovered the following items:
1. Goods valued at $32,000 held on consignment from Dix Company were included in the physical count but
not recorded as a purchase.
2. Purchases from Xavier Corporation were incorrectly recorded at $41,000 instead of the correct amount of
$14,000. The correct amount was included in the ending inventory.
3. Goods that cost $25,000 were shipped from a vendor on December 28, 2018, terms f.o.b. destination. The
merchandise arrived on January 3, 2019. The purchase and related accounts payable were recorded in 2018.
4. One inventory item was incorrectly included in ending inventory as 100 units, instead of the correct amount
of 1,000 units. This item cost $40 per unit.
5. The 2017 balance sheet reported inventory of $352,000. The internal auditors discovered that a mathematical
error caused this inventory to be understated by $62,000. This amount is considered to be material. Comparative financial statements will be issued.
6. Goods shipped to a customer f.o.b. destination on December 25, 2018, were received by the customer on
January 4, 2019. The sales price was $40,000 and the merchandise cost $22,000. The sale and corresponding
accounts receivable were recorded in 2018.
7. Goods shipped from a vendor f.o.b. shipping point on December 27, 2018, were received on January 3, 2019.
The merchandise cost $18,000. The purchase was not recorded until 2019.
Required:
1. Determine the correct amounts for 2018 purchases, accounts payable, sales revenue, and accounts receivable.
2. Calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold for 2018.
3. Describe the steps Capwell would undertake to correct the error in the 2017 ending inventory. What was the
effect of the error on 2017 before-tax income?

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