Answered: CHOOSE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER…

Organic Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305580350

Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Chapter19: Enolate Anions And Enamines

Section19.9: Crossed Enolate Reactions Using Lda

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CHOOSE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER IN EACH NUMBER.

1. The delighted odor of melted butter is attributed to this four-carbon dione. What could be the IUPAC NAME of this ketone?

a. Butanone

b. Pentanedione

c. Hexanone

d. Butanedione

2. Carbocation stability is important in reaction mechanisms involving alcohols. Based on the general structure of alcohols, rank the carbocation stability of alcohols (increasing trend) if a central carbon is the point of reference.

a. Tertiary alcohol > Primary alcohol > Secondary alcohol

b. Primary alcohol > Secondary alcohol > Tertiary alcohol

c. Secondary alcohol > Tertiary alcohol > Primary alcohol

d. Tertiary alcohol > Secondary alcohol > Primary alcohol

3. Which type of alcohol generally exhibits a higher dipole moment relative to linear alcohol?

a. Cyclic alkyl alcohol

b. Allylic alcohol

c.Tertiary alcohol

d. Secondary alcohol

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

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choose the letter of the correct answer.

a. Tertiary alcohol > Primary alcohol > Secondary alcohol

b. Primary alcohol > Secondary alcohol > Tertiary alcohol

c. Secondary alcohol > Tertiary alcohol > Primary alcohol

d. Tertiary alcohol > Secondary alcohol > Primary alcohol

3. Which type of alcohol generally exhibits a higher dipole moment relative to linear alcohol?

a. Cyclic alkyl alcohol

b. Allylic alcohol

c.Tertiary alcohol

d. Secondary alcohol

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