Case study presentation should include the following: 1. Case 2. Patient initials (Ex. 50-year-old man) 3. History of the present illness (Symptoms and may include the physical exam of the patient) 4. Chief Complaints (Ex. Morning stiffness in his joints for over a year) 5. Diagnosis and Causative agent 6. Pathophysiology 7. Treatment and Management 8. References
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Case Study:
A 9-year-old boy complained of fever and sore throat over a 3-day period. On examination by his physician, the patient’s pharynx was red, and both tonsils were swollen. Pronounced cervical lymphadenopathy was present. A swab of the tonsillar area was taken and inoculated to a sheep blood agar (SBA) plate. After 24 hours of incubation, small, shiny, translucent colonies showing β- hemolysis were noted. The microscopy shows a Gram positive coccus arranged in pairs.
Diagnosis: Acute Pharyngitis
Case study presentation should include the following:
1. Case
2. Patient initials (Ex. 50-year-old man)
3. History of the present illness (Symptoms and may include the physical exam of the patient)
4. Chief Complaints (Ex. Morning stiffness in his joints for over a year)
5. Diagnosis and Causative agent
6. Pathophysiology
7. Treatment and Management
8. References
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Clinical History:A 25-year-old woman had pelvic pain, fever, and vaginal discharge for 3 weeks. On physical examination, she has lower abdominal adnexal tenderness and a painful, swollen left knee. Laboratory studies show WBC count of 11,875/mm3 with 68% segmented neutrophils, 8% bands, 18% lymphocytes, and 6% monocytes. Gram negative rods were found. Photo includes gram stain. When reviewing the patient’s paperwork, what type of information would you look for, or perhaps ask patient if not listed on the paperwork? What type of specimen would you collect? What tests would you run to ID the causative agent? Typical treatment? Advice for patient? no references, just homework please include referencesKindly answer the case study below:Diagnosis: Acute Pharyngitis Case Study:A 9-year-old boy complained of fever and sore throat over a 3-day period. On examination by his physician, the patient’s pharynx was red, and both tonsils were swollen. Pronounced cervical lymphadenopathy was present. A swab of the tonsillar area was taken and inoculated to a sheep blood agar (SBA) plate. After 24 hours of incubation, small, shiny, translucent colonies showing β- hemolysis were noted. The microscopy shows a Gram positive coccus arranged in pairs.Case study presentation should include the following:1. Case2. Patient initials (Ex. 50-year-old man)3. History of the present illness (Symptoms and may include the physical exam of the patient)4. Chief Complaints (Ex. Morning stiffness in his joints for over a year)5. Diagnosis and Causative agent6. Pathophysiology7. Treatment and Management8. ReferencesClinical History:A 67-year-old male had rheumatic heart disease for thirty years. Three months prior to death he began to have episodes of fever and chills accompanied by signs of worsening congestive heart failure. Splinter hemorrhages and purpuric skin rashes were noted three weeks before death. Photos include splinter hemorrhage, blood plate, and gram stain. What specimens should have been obtained from the patient? What is the proper protocol for specimen collection, ID, and storage? What diagnostic tests would be performed? This could be a case of endocarditis. What bacteria could have contributed and how could it have been treated?
- Clinical History:58-year-old African American female had been hemiplegic on the right side for 3 months prior to death. She developed malaise, fever and chills after visiting with her grandchildren. Her infection progressed. She developed dyspnea and expired. Sputum sample, gram stain. Photo includes sputum sample and gram stain. Does the visit with the grandchildren contribute to condition or no? What could have been a likely cause of the infection? What biosafety level is the causative agent? What type of cleaning agent would be effective against the causative agent? If this patient entered the hospital, what precautions would the staff take? no references, just homework Please include referencesCASE SCENARIOA 38-year-old woman went to a hospital and complained of a non-productive cough and dyspnea which has progressed over two weeks. Based on physical examination, she was pale, diaphoretic and in acute respiratory distress. According to her, she had a sexual contact with his partner for the past weeks. The physician ordered laboratory tests and results revealed that the CD4 count was significantly low. Questions: What might be the predominant antibody present in the patient’s serum and why?What immunological response the patient’s body will develop and why?Patient Profile: Steven, a 27-year-old male, returned home from a 4-day camping trip. Two days later he developed a fever, headache, along with vomiting and diarrhea. Over the following two days, he developed a rash along with crusty, red eyes. At the local ER, a tick bite was discovered and Steven was diagnosed with Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Using the information provided in the textbook, answer the following questions about this patient. 1. What classification of an antibiotic would be most appropriate for Steven? 2. List ONE most commonly used generic drug that is of the type of antibiotic you selected. 3. Are there any special warning/precautions for this drug? 4. Is this drug safe for children and pregnant women? Why or why not? 5. Does this drug lose effectiveness after its expiration date? Click the 'next' icon to submit the assignment. Previous Next 8:23 PM 3/7/2022 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 0Insert F12 PrtSc AA NumLK % & 7 * 8 ( 9 5 %24
- e) Serum and clot 4. If small clots are noted when making a blood smear, one should: a) Make the smear and note on the slide that clots are present Mix the blood specimen for one hour then make the smear Do nothing; small clots will not affect a blood smear Request a new specimen before doing the blood smear Add more anticoagulant to the blood tube, mix, then make the blood smear 15. What is the purpose of doing a differential? a) b) To determine the proportion of RBCS in the whole blood To count the number of WBC's in whole blood To determine the proportion of WBC's in whole blood To microscopically examine RBCS and platelets To diagnose anaemiaGive typed explanation Case Study A 25-year-old male patient reports “itching all over my body” and is seeking treatment for the condition. Upon assessment, the nurse notes reddened areas on the patient’s arms, chest, and upper legs. The patient reports that this reddening is from scratching for the last 3 days. The patient reports intense itching around the undergarments as well. There is no apparent evidence of breaks in the skin, welts, pustules, or insect bites on the patient’s skin. The area around the patient’s undergarments appears chaffed, but no raised areas, open areas, or drainage are noted. The patient scratches around the undergarments but over the clothing, which has protected the skin from scratch marks. The patient’s back also appears chaffed. The patient reports a history of environmental allergies with nasal symptoms due to pollens and pet dander. The patient reports no recent change in prescribed medications, no use of supplements, and no use of new lotions or…Clinical History:This 29-year-old male's illness began 10 weeks prior to death, with an episode of "flu". Two weeks later his urine became "smoky". He was found to have hematuria, albuminuria and elevated BUN (180 mg/dl). He died from a pulmonary embolus. Photos include throat photo, blood agar, and grain stain. What specimens should be taken, aside from blood? What tests should be run? Include both a rapid test option and a lower cost test option. What signs and symptoms should have alerted the patient to come in for testing during or after his viral flu episode? What was the most likely cause to the embolus? No references, just homework please include references
- Case 1 A 20-year-old man presents for evaluation of a rash that he thinks is an allergic reaction. For the past 4 or 5 days, he has had the "flu," with fever, chills headache, and body aches. He has been taking an over-the-counter flu medication without any symptomatic relief. Yesterday he developed a diffuse rash made up of red, slightly raised bumps. It covers his whole body, and he says that it must be an allergic reaction to the flu medication. He has no history of allergies and takes no other medications, and his only medical problem in the past was being treated for gonorrhoea approximately 2 years ago. On further questioning, he denies dysuria or penile discharge. He denies any genital lesions now but says that he had a "sore" on his penis a few months ago that never really hurt and went away on its own after a few weeks so he didn't think much about it. On exam, his vital signs are all normal. He has palpable cervical, axillary, and inguinal adenopathy. His skin has an…Kindly answer the case study below:Diagnosis: Bacterial vaginosis Case Study:A 24-year-old woman notes vaginal itching and irritation with a slight discharge. Previously, she developed a yeast infection that was treated with over-the-counter medications and resolved. Thinking that this was a recurrence, she again self-treated. This time, however, the symptoms did not resolve, and now there is a pungent odor, along with a frothy discharge. She presents to her HMO for diagnosis, and the nurse practitioner takes a swab of the secretions to perform a rapid point-of-care test and microscopy. A wet mount of the swab demonstrates swimming protozoan with characteristic jerky motility. A stained smear also showed pear-shaped trophozoite with flagella.Case study presentation should include the following:1. Case2. Patient initials (Ex. 50-year-old man)3. History of the present illness (Symptoms and may include the physical exam of the patient)4. Chief Complaints (Ex. Morning stiffness in his…Risk for infection as diagnosis what is the intervention and evaluation of this patient?