CCC '13 J1 - Next in line Canadian Computing Competition: 2013 Stage 1, Junior #1 You know a family with three children. Their ages form an arithmetic sequence: the difference in ages between the middle child and youngest child is the same as the difference in ages between the oldest child and the middle child. For example, their ages could be 5, 10 and 15, since both adjacent pairs have a difference of 5 years. Given the ages of the youngest and middle children, what is the age of the oldest child? Input Specification The input consists of two integers, each on a separate line. The first line is the age Y of the youngest child (0
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- Count consecutive summers def count_consecutive_summers(n): Like a majestic wild horse waiting for someone to come and tame it, positive integers can be broken down as sums of consecutive positive integers in various ways. For example, the integer 42 often used as placeholder in this kind of discussions can be broken down into such a sum in four different ways: (a) 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9, (b) 9 + 10 + 11 + 12, (c) 13 + 14 + 15 and (d) 42. As the last solution (d) shows, any positive integer can always be trivially expressed as a singleton sum that consists of that integer alone. Given a positive integer n, determine how many different ways it can be expressed as a sum of consecutive positive integers, and return that count. The count of how many different ways a positive integer n can be represented as a sum of consecutive integers is also called its politeness, and can be alternatively computed by counting how many odd divisors that number has. However, note that the linked…Question 6 Let A = {a, b} and B = {c, d} and C = {0}. Compute the following sets: a. A X (B X C) b. A X C ..A fibonacci series is defined as a series where the number at the current index, is the value of the summation of the index preceding it (index -1) and (index-2). Essentially, for a list fibonacci_numbers which is the fibonacci numbers series, fibonacci_numbers[i] = fibonacci_numbers[i-1] + fibonacci_numbers[i-2] The fibonacci series always begins with 0, and then a 1 follows. So an example for fibonacci series up to the first 7 values would be - 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13 Complete the fibonacci(n) function, which takes in an index, n, and returns the nth value in the sequence. Any negative index values should return -1. Ex: If the input is: 7 the output is: fibonacci(7) is 13 Important Note Use recursion and DO NOT use any loops. Review the Week 9 class recording to see a variation of this solution. def fibonacci(n): if (n < 0 ): return -1 else: return n fibonacci_numbers = (fibonacci[n - 1] + fibonacci[n - 2]) return fibonacci_numbers(n) # TODO: Write…
- Correct answer will be upvoted else Multiple Downvoted. Don't submit random answer. Computer science. Ridbit begins with an integer n. In one action, he can perform one of the accompanying tasks: partition n by one of its appropriate divisors, or take away 1 from n in case n is more prominent than 1. An appropriate divisor is a divisor of a number, barring itself. For instance, 1, 2, 4, 5, and 10 are appropriate divisors of 20, however 20 itself isn't. What is the base number of moves Ridbit is needed to make to decrease n to 1? Input The principal line contains a solitary integer t (1≤t≤1000) — the number of experiments. The main line of each experiment contains a solitary integer n (1≤n≤109). Output For each experiment, output the base number of moves needed to lessen n to 1.please solve number C I solved numbers a and b so I do not need number a and b Problem (taken from page 308 of the textbook)A parking lot has 31 visitor spaces, numbered from 0 to 30. Visitors are assigned parking spaces usingthe hashing function h(k) = k mod 31, where k is the number formed from the first three digits on avisitor’s license plate.a) Which spaces are assigned by the hashing function to cars that have these first three digits ontheir license plates: 317, 918, 007, 100, 111, 310?b) Describe a procedure visitors should follow to find a free parking space when the space they areassigned is occupied.c) A large parking-systems company would like to automate your assignment procedure forselfparking cars. You have been hired to implement a ”simple” proof-of-concept program in C++, fornow customers will enter their 3 digit plate numbers and your software will assign a parkingspace. Your implementation should a find a free parking space if the original assigned space isoccupied.…Transcribed Image Text Q} Code the given problem using python programming language Sereja has an array consisting of n integers a1 < a2 <... < an. Based on this array, he has to answer m queries represented by pairs integers t and d. The answer for a query is the smallest integer i for which there exist some k ( i < k) such that a; + d > a;+1, a; +1 + d2 a;+2, ..., ar – 1 + d> ak, ak <t and ar+1 > t (if it exists).
- def longest_unique_substring(s: str) -> str:"""Given a string <s>, return the longest unique substring that occurs within<s>.A unique substring is a substring within <s> which DOES NOT have anyrepeating characters. As an example, "xd" is unique but "xxd" is not.If there are two equal length unique substrings within <s>, return the onethat starts first (i.e., begins at a smaller index).tips:In order to get your function to run fast, consider using a dictionary tostore the indexes of previously seen characters, from there, you canfollow a set of rules based on each new character you see to determinethe length of the longest unique substring seen so far.>>> longest_unique_substring('aab')'ab' >>> longest_unique_substring('abcabcbb')'abc'"""def longest_unique_substring(s: str) -> str:"""Given a string <s>, return the longest unique substring that occurs within<s>.A unique substring is a substring within <s> which DOES NOT have anyrepeating characters. As an example, "xd" is unique but "xxd" is not.If there are two equal length unique substrings within <s>, return the onethat starts first (i.e., begins at a smaller index).tips:In order to get your function to run fast, consider using a dictionary tostore the indexes of previously seen characters, from there, you canfollow a set of rules based on each new character you see to determinethe length of the longest unique substring seen so far.>>> longest_unique_substring('aab')'ab' >>> longest_unique_substring('abcabcbb')'abc'""" RESTRICTIONS: - Do not add any imports and do it on python .Do not use recursion. Do not use break/continue.Do not use try-except statements.def longest_unique_substring(s: str) -> str:"""Given a string <s>, return the longest unique substring that occurs within<s>.A unique substring is a substring within <s> which DOES NOT have anyrepeating characters. As an example, "xd" is unique but "xxd" is not.If there are two equal length unique substrings within <s>, return the onethat starts first (i.e., begins at a smaller index).tips:In order to get your function to run fast, consider using a dictionary tostore the indexes of previously seen characters, from there, you canfollow a set of rules based on each new character you see to determinethe length of the longest unique substring seen so far.>>> longest_unique_substring('aab')'ab'""" RESTRICTIONS: - Do not add any imports and do it on python .Do not use recursion. Do not use break/continue.Do not use try-except statements.
- Q5. Write a program that reads from the user an integer matrix with 10x10, and then rotate that matrix 180° (UPSIDE DOWN) after that, calculate the sum and the average of the main diagonal. Print the matrix after the rotation and the values of the sum and the average of the main diagonal.A cryptarithm is a mathematical puzzle for which the goal is to find the correspondence between letters and digits, such that the given arithmetic equation consisting of letters holds true when the letters are converted to digits. You have an array of strings crypt, the cryptarithm, and an an array containing the mapping of letters and digits, solution. The array crypt will contain three non-empty strings that follow the structure: [word1, word2, word3], which should be interpreted as the word1 + word2 = word3 cryptarithm. If crypt, when it is decoded by replacing all of the letters in the cryptarithm with digits using the mapping in solution, becomes a valid arithmetic equation containing no numbers with leading zeroes, the answer is true. If it does not become a valid arithmetic solution, the answer is false. Note that number 0 doesn't contain leading zeroes (while for example 00 or 0123 do).[using C++]Masterchef pankaj recently baked a big nepotialn pizza that can be represented as a grid of N rows and M columns, each cell can be either empty or contain a jalapeno, pankaj wants to cut out a sub-rectangle from the pizza which contains even number of jalapenos. Before cutting such a sub-rectangle, he is interested in knowing how many sub-rectangles are there which contains even number of jalapenos.First line of input consist of two integers P and Q. Each of the next P lines contains a string of length Q, j-th character of i-th string is 1 if the corresponding cell contains a jalapeno otherwise it's 0.Output a single integer, the number of sub rectangles which contains even number of jalapeno.Sample Input:2 22101Output:5