ch one of the following actions by a financial manager creates an agency problem? Lowering selling prices that will result in increased firm value Agreeing to expand the company at the expense of stockholders' value Borrowing money when doing so creates value for the firm Agreeing to pay management bonuses based on the market value of the firm's stock

ch one of the following actions by a financial manager creates an agency problem? Lowering selling prices that will result in increased firm value Agreeing to expand the company at the expense of stockholders' value Borrowing money when doing so creates value for the firm Agreeing to pay management bonuses based on the market value of the firm's stock

Contemporary Auditing

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337650380

Author:KNAPP

Publisher:KNAPP

Chapter2: Audits Of High-risk Accounts

Section2.7: Bankrate, Inc.

Problem 2Q

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Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you are the chief financial officer of a company that is struggling to maintain a positive cash flow, despite the fact that the company is reporting a substantial positive net income. Maybe the problem is so severe that there is often insufficient cash to pay ordinary business expenses, like utilities, salaries, and payments to suppliers. Assume that you have been asked to communicate to your board of directors about your companys year, in retrospect, as well as your vision for the companys future. Write a memo that expresses your insights about past experience and present prospects for the company. Note that the challenge of the assignment is to keep your integrity intact, while putting a positive spin on the situation, as much as is reasonably possible. How can you envision the situation turning into a success story?
Which of the following is true about earnings management? A. It works within the constraints of GAAP. B. It works outside the constraints of GAAP. C. It tries to improve stakeholders views of the companys financial position. D. Both B and C E. Both A and C
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Which of the following is NOT normally regarded as being a good reason to establish an ESOP? a. To help retain valued employees. b. To increase worker productivity. c. To make it easier to grant stock options to employees. d. To enable the firm to borrow at a below-market interest rate. e. To help prevent a hostile takeover.
Which of the following best describes the potential impact of business risk on Earnings Quality? Select one: a. Business risk is mostly composed of financial risk factors and it has minimal effect on earnings quality. b. Higher earnings quality is linked with companies more insulated from business risk. While business risk is not primarily a result of management’s discretionary actions, this risk can be lowered by skillful management strategies.' c. A higher level of earnings quality can be observed in the industries with high business risk, because higher risk means higher returns d. For managing business risk, the managers almost have no discretion, therefore business risk is not directly or indirectly related to earnings quality.
Which of the following statements most likely describes a situation that would motivate amanager to issue low-quality fi nancial reports?A . Th e manager’s compensation is tied to stock price performance.B . Th e manager has increased the market share of products signifi cantly.C . Th e manager has brought the company’s profi tability to a level higher thancompetitors.
Which is the best explanation of how dividends could convey information to investors that could affect the value of a firm? A. Promises to pay dividends limit the ability of managers to accumulate too much cash and to make unwise investments with that cash. B. Investors are skeptical when managers claim that prospects for the firm are bright, but by committing to paying a dividend, managers are adding credibility to their statements about the firm's future. C. Dividends are a more tax efficient way to generate returns for shareholders. D. By paying dividends consistently, investors will come to see dividend payments as less risky than capital gains. Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
Financial managers shouldconsider this when.improving thefinancials of the firm A. that the overall goal is the maximization of the market value of the equity through improved income and cashflows.B. that cost minimization is the primary concern of the firm.C. that exposing the firm to the most risk for the most return should be priority.D. that the personal goals of customer and employees are above the goals of the shareholders.
Explain in full detail why the following statement is false: "Financial managers should not focus on the present stock value of the company. Instead, they should focus on the profitability of the company. Doing so will result in increasing the value of the stock.
Which of the following methods would be most likely to decrease the agency problems by helping motivate managers to act in the best interests of shareholders? 1. Increase the proportion of executive compensation that comes from stock options and reduce the proportion that is paid as cash salaries. 2. Eliminate a requirement that members of the board of directors have a substantial investment in the firm's stock. 3. Decrease the use of restrictive covenants in bond agreements. 4. Take actions that reduce the possibility of a hostile takeover. 5. Elect a board of directors that allows managers greater freedom of action.
1. Which of the following statements most appropriately describe how agency cost affect the firms choice structure? Explain. a. When firm owners borrow money they have an incentive to engage in excessive risk taking (that is investing in very risky projects). Since they are managing someone else money.b. When firm have very limited investment opportunities and little debt financing combine with wealth profit that provide them with free cash flow, their management team might squander the firms' earnings on questionable investments. 2. What is the primary weakness of using EBIT-EPS analysis as a financing tool. 3. Why might firms who's sale level change drastically overtime, choose to use debt only sparingly in their capital structure 4. What does the term independence hypothesis means as it applies to capital structure theory 5. Explain how industry norms might be used by the finance manager in the design of the company's financing mix note: if you can provide the source of the info,…