Characterize the unique nature of a lichen.

Q: What is purpose of the GMO-positive control DNA in the experience?

A: Introduction :- GMOs, or genetically modified organisms, are organisms (plants, animals, or…

Q: Explain why a loss or an excess in genetic material leads to the expression of an abnormal

A: Introduction :- Mutations are changes in a gene's DNA that are abnormal. Bases are the basic…

Q: Given that the AG" values for the hydrolysis of glucose 1-phosphate and glucose 6-phosphate are…

A:

Q: Iti do a cohort study on some new cute animal, and I discover that most of the individuals die at a…

A: Cohort study is a type of longitudinal study that follows research participants over a period of…

Q: . Briefly explain the mechanism of gene flow.

A: Gene flow is also known as gene migration. The transfer of genetic information from one population…

Q: All the body systems work together to maintain homeostasis in the organism. No organ system operates…

A: Introduction :- Large insoluble food molecules are broken down into small water-soluble food…

Q: How is the photic energy absorbed by chlorophyll transfered to ATP molecules in…

A: Photons of light energise the electrons in the chlorophyll molecule. The electrons are attracted by…

Q: Question 8: What type of cell junction allows very rapid communication between cells by allowing…

A: Introduction :- Cytoplasm is a thick liquid that fills each cell and is surrounded by the cell…

Q: Margarine is made from vegetable oil by a chem-ical process. Do you suppose this process converts…

A: Margarine is a flavouring, baking, and cooking spreading. It's most commonly used as a butter…

Q: Cell membranes can maintain a difference in electrical charge between the inte- rior of the cell and…

A: Introduction The plasma membrane or cell membrane is the outer layer of all cells, however it is…

Q: 2. If the yeast do not grow on your selective media plates, describe at least two different errors…

A: When growing yeast in a selective plate the major error in various cases is the contamination of…

Q: Briefly explain the mechanism of gene flow.

A: There are three main mechanisms that cause allele frequencies to change -  Natural selection…

Q: Canthium wenzelii and Canthium sp. What will happen to the two Canthium species, which have their…

A: Canthium wenzelii (Merr.) Merr. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in…

Q: Formulate a working hypothesis about using intangible model in visualizing enzyme structure

A: The evolving technology of computer autofabrication makes it possible to produce physical models for…

Q: True or False: 1. Amino acid chain elongates when the AA from the peptidyl binding site is added to…

A: The translation process is started by ribosomes. Ribosomes are made up of bigger and smaller…

Q: Bacterial flagella (a) are homologous with eukaryotic flagella (b) exhibit a rotary motion (c)…

A: Flagella are the filamentous, hair like appendages that protrude out from certain plant or the…

Q: the four major mechanisms of antibiotic resistance and explain it

A: Antibiotics disrupt essential structures or processes in bacteria. This in turn either kills the…

Q: The Klinefelter syndrome (disomy of the X chromosome in males) is a genetic disease caused by…

A: The normal humans contain 46 chromosomes. Between these 46 chromosomes, 44 are autosomes and 2 are…

Q: Primase has the important role of removing the RNA primers and filling the gaps with new DNA…

A: DNA replication There are number of processes necessary for the continuation of generation, growth…

Q: vill regulate the physiological activities to make the conditions normal. Use the organs ssibly…

A: Hypothalamus in the brain plays  a very important role in controlling and regulating the body…

Q: evolution

A: Evolution - The subfield of biology that studies the evolutionary processes  which  produced the…

Q: when one 4.According to direction, protruding corallites are side is attached to the surface. a.…

A: Answer :- Option (C) is correct. - Imbricate.

Q: Which enzyme is responsible for unwinding and separating the parental DNA strands? a polymerase…

A: Each parental strand provides a blueprint for the synthesis of a new complimentary daughter thread…

Q: what does the flowers change in appearance tell you about how water  moves though them in…

A: Transpiration is a cycle that includes loss of water vapor through the stomata of plants. The…

Q: Describe the body plan of a fungus.

A: Fungi holds a special place in the five kingdom of classification which consists of usually…

Q: 5. This crosses the "heel" of the ankle joint and then spreads out along the "sole" of the foot to…

A: Answer

Q: b. As we have learned, the HbA1C glycosylation event occurs non-enzymatically in the body. HBA1C…

A: HbAC1 is a glycosylated hemoglobin molecule that is used as an indicator for elevated blood sugar…

Q: Cloning mammals is the source of much concern and controversy. Which of the following is not a…

A: Consumers have various worries about cloned animals. These animals have a hard time producing live…

Q: If there are two genes (G and B) that determine the flower color of one plant (purple is dominant…

A:

Q: Question 32 The primary functions of the spinal cord are O local control and decision-making for…

A: The long, thin, tubular bundle of neurons and supporting cells that originate from posterior end of…

Q: Question 2. Which of the following is a molecule formed by a dehydration synthesis reaction? A.…

A:

Q: Explain the underlying cause of inborn errors of metabolism (a diagram can be used to illustrate…

A: Inborn errors of metabolism are metabolic disorders which occurs due to the genetic disorders which…

Q: which laboratory method can be used to quantify levels of mRNAs expressed in samples of two…

A: Biological approaches are a well-developed field in process technology for treating a wide range of…

Q: Restriction maps illustrate the lengths of DNA fragments between restriction sites. Which of the…

A: Restriction mapping is a technique to map unknown segment of DNA by breakung it into small…

Q: How can the hypothesis that asserts that chloroplasts as well as mitochondria were primitive…

A: Introduction - A chloroplast is a type of organelle found in the cells of plants and algae that is…

Q: The last part of cellular respiration is called oxidative phosphorylation. We use the term oxidative…

A: cellular respiration is the process of ATP generation. It takes place in mitochondria. It involves…

Q: Which of the following characteristics does not describe DNA? a contains thymine b contains uracil…

A: DNA contain :  Adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine.  DNA present in the nucleus.  Nucleus has…

Q: why is it important to name organisms? Prionance glauca is sometimes referred to as the blue whaler…

A: Introduction :- A group of living organisms made up of similar individuals capable of interbreeding…

Q: Match the description with the type of evidence of evolution they belong to. 1. Homologous…

A: Evolution is the change over time. It is the unifying theory of biological science. There are many…

Q: A cell that can differentiate into any cell within the same lineage is known as?

A: Stem cells are undifferentiated cells with the ability to divide and differentiate into many…

Q: Then propose one ecological study and one cohort study on whether vape pens are associated with…

A: Electronic nicotine dispensing systems (ENDS), commonly known as electronic cigarettes or…

Q: True or False: When transcribing the missense strand the direction of growth is towards the…

A: "Genes" are the fundamental unit of heredity. They store genetic information in the form of DNA,…

Q: proces: transport through a membrane may be described which of the following? A. the movement of…

A: INTRODUCTION The cell membrane's chemical nature makes it very flexible, making it the ideal border…

Q: The prime source of chlorofluorocarbons is A. Vehicular emissions B. Industrial effluents C.…

A: Chlorofluorocarbons : These are the partially or completely halogenated hydrocarbons having…

Q: 1. In fetal hemoglobin, residue 143 of the beta subunit is a serine rather than the histidine found…

A: Fetal hemoglobin, also known as fetal hemoglobin, is the main oxygen carrier protein in the human…

Q: metals to different xenobiotic

A: There are basically five main possible mechanisms of heavy metal resistance of microorganisms-

Q: Watson and Crick, the pair of researchers who determined the structure of DNA, deduced the pairing…

A: According to Chargaff's rule :  Pairing between nitrogen bases are followed by this -  Adenind -…

Q: Describe the main groups of bacteria

A: Microorganisms are those organisms that are microscopic in appearance. The microorganisms include…

Q: Which of the following is not related to the sample that survived Avery's experimentation? a.…

A: Option C is the correct answer [DNAase]

Q: 1. Explain why there are some organisms that survive and there are some organisms that does not…

A: Introduction :- An organism is any organic, living system that functions as a separate entity in…

Fungi

Fungi can be single-celled or complex multicellular creatures. They are found in pretty much any natural surroundings; however, they generally live on the land, principally in soil or plant material instead of in the ocean or water. Fungi are the members of the group called the decomposers that live off dead and decaying matters. Fungi assume a significant part in the carbon cycle and its different components. They act as a parasite by causing illnesses like rusts, scabs, or ulcers. In crops, contagious illnesses can prompt critical money-related misfortune for the rancher. An exceptionally modest number of growths cause illnesses in creatures. In people, these incorporate skin illnesses such as competitors' feet, ringworm, and thrush.