Cheepie Freund is a dear friend of yours, and of course she knows you are a tax accountant working for a large loc
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Cheepie Freund is a dear friend of yours, and of course she knows you are a tax accountant working for a large local accounting firm. April 15 ^ (th) is soon approaching, and you and Cheepie just happen to be sharing some friendly gossip when she asks you to consider preparing her tax return. You are more than happy to help out your friend and schedule an appointment to do her return in a couple of days. You meet later in the week, and you complete her return while at home. She has a somewhat complicated tax return, and you decide to charge her $250 for the work. She is very happy with both the return and your work and pays you in cash. Find three ethical dilemmas and explain your reasoning.
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- A new client has just contacted you to prepare their business tax return for the current year. He just opened his small landscaping business during the current fiscal year. The client owns equipment, travels from one place to another, has 3 employees and 20 landscaping clients. The owner does not keep records and has no accounting experience. He discusses how he would handle this situation taking into account any ethical and professional considerations.You are a CPA and do tax returns for individuals. A woman enters your office and asks you to complete her tax return. During your meeting, she mentions that she is expecting about $5000 in refund, and needs that to pay off a debt, that will result in a $1000 fine if she does not pay in the next month. You complete her tax return, but the refund is much lower than she expected, only $1000. She is very mad, and consults with another CPA. The other CPA determines that you made a significant mistake, but the period to file returns has passed. It will cost $500 to file an amendment. What damages is the woman likely entitled to? Group of answer choices A. None, because accountants can't be perfect B. $500, because that is all that is needed to make it right C. $500, and potentially $1000, because of the consequential damages of not being able to pay off her loan on time D. $4000, because that is the difference between the proper refund and your mistake.Suppose you have a business where you house-sit for people while they are away on vacation. Some of your customers pay you immediately after you finish a job. Some customers ask you to send them a bill. It is now 30th June and you have collected $900 from cash-paying customers. Your remaining customers owe you $1,300. How much service revenue would you have under accrual accounting?
- A retired 67-year-old, low-income client makes an appointment with you, a tax professional, to have a tax return prepared. Once you review their documents, you realize this is a simple return. The firm charges a minimum of $500 per tax return prepared, which is a significant amount of money for the taxpayer. Create one initial post and respond to at least two of your classmates. For your initial post, address the following: What might you do to help a retired 67-year-old, low-income client with a simple return? What options are available to low-income taxpayers? Why would a retired 67-year-old, low-income client be eligible for one of these options— VITA or TCE—over another? What specific income and tax papers would this client need for eligibility in either program?You habe a business where you babysit for people in your local area.Some of your customers pay you mimmediately after you finish a job.Some customers ask you to send them a bill.It is now the 30th June and you have collected $3,600 from cash-paying customers.Your remaining customers owe you $5,200. How much service revenue would you have under accrual accounting?William is the owner of the “Douglas Pub”. Before the tax meeting taking place on the 27 of February, he emailed his tax advisor adding the accounts for the Pub, a copy of the Building Society statement (documents a) and b) see below) and he presented the following notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. I have drawn £50 cash every week from the business as wages (shown in “wages”), this also includes National Insurance Contributions of £125. I estimate that only 40% of my car use is for business purposes. The costs of running the car are shown as motoring costs. The heat and light also covers the flat above the pub where I live, I estimate the personal percentage of the total “heat & light” is 30%. About half of telephone calls are personal calls. I sold my car in July 2022 for £2,800 as part exchange for a new car (not a very good investment given it cost £10,000 when I bought it in January 2018)! I part-exchanged for a new Ford Focus which cost £18,000 and apparently has CO2 emissions of…
- Bridget Youhzi works for a large firm. Her alma mater has asked her to make a presentation to the upcoming accounting honor societys annual scholarship dinner. Her firm supports the presentation because it hopes to recruit more excellent employees like Bridget. The university is 196 miles from her office. In order to get to the dinner by 5:00 p.m., she will need to leave work at 1:00 pm. She can drive her personal car and be reimbursed $0.50 per mile. The dinner ends at 9:00 p.m. Company policy allows her to spend the night if the return trip is tour hours or more. There is a student-run inn and conference center across the street from campus that charges $101 per night. Instead of driving, she could catch a 3:00 p.m. flight that has a round, trip fare of $300. Flying would require her to rent a car for $39 per day and pay an airport parking fee of $25 for the day. The company pays a per diem of $35 for incidentals if the employee spends at least six hours out of town. (The per diem would be for one 24-hour period for either flying or driving.) As a manager, Bridget is responsible for recruiting within a budget and wants to determine which is more economical. Use the information provided to answer these questions. A. What is the total amount of expenses Bridget would include on her expense report if she drives? B. What is the total amount of expenses she would include on her expense report if she flies? C. What is the relevant cost of driving? D. What is the relevant cost of flying? E. What is the differential cost of flying over driving? F. What other factors should Bridget consider in her decision between driving and flying?You are working for a large firm that has asked you to attend a career fair at a university that is 185 miles from your office. You need to be there at 9:00 a.m. on a Monday morning. You can drive your personal car and be reimbursed $0.55 per mile, but you would need to leave home at 5:30 a.m. to get to the event and set up on time. Company policy allows you to spend the night if you must leave town before 6:00 a.m. The hotel across the street from campus charges $85 per night. Instead of driving, you could catch a 7:00 a.m. flight with a round-trip fare of $260. Flying would require you to rent a car for $29 per day, and you would have an airport parking fee of $20 for the day. The company pays a per diem of $40 for incidentals if you spend at least 6 hours out of town. (The per diem would be for one 24-hour period for either flying or driving.) As a manager, you are responsible for recruiting within a budget and want to determine which is more economical. Use the information provided to answer these questions. A. What is the total amount of expenses you would include on your expense report if you drive? B. What is the total amount of expenses you would include on your expense report if you fly? C. What is the relevant cost of driving? D. What is the relevant cost of flying? E. What is the differential cost of flying over driving? F. What other factors should you consider in your decision between driving and flying?