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- A microbe is only capable of growth at pH range of 8.5-10 in the presence of atmospheric levels of oxygen. Which statements are correct? Mark all that apply. A.)The microbe is likely to be a human pathogen B.)The microbe is a mesophile C.)The microbe is an obligate aerobe D.) The microbe is an alkiliphileThis is a Microbiology question about blood culture analyzers such as the BactecWhat is the process a technician takes if the analyzer alarms for a positive bottle?What action(s) are taken if there are no organisms seen in the Gram Stain made from that bottle?MacConkey (MAC) Agar is used to isolate gram-negative enteric bacteria.Peptone provides nutrients necessary for growth.Bile salts and crystal violet inhibit the growth of gram positive bacteria.Lactose is a carbohydrate. When metabolized, colonies turn the medium pink.Which organism/s will grow in the medium? a. Escherichia coli b. Pseudomonas aeruginosa c. Staphylococcus aureus d. Escherichia coli & Pseudomonas aeruginosa e. Pseudomonas aeruginosa & Staphylococcus aureus
- Which ONE of the following best describes the abbreviation ‘MIC’? Select one: A. The lowest concentration at which no microbial growth is detected B. The lowest concentration that indicates whether an antibiotic would be effective or not C. The lowest concentration which is not toxic to the host D. The lowest concentration which is least effective against the organism E. The lowest concentration which kills the organismWhich of following statements is TRUE about antiseptics and disinfectants? A. Disc diffusion works because the disc is soaked in bacteria and is the exposed to antimicrobial. B. You can tell the characteristics of the zone inhibition whether an organism is cidal or static in its effect. C.The shape of an object being cleaned may influence the effectiveness of germicides D. Gram + organisms are more resistant than Gram - organisms E. A large zone of inhibition shows bactericidal effectWhich of the following statements regarding microbial control agents is FALSE? Question options: strongly acidic or alkaline disinfectants are typically more effective than neutral pH agents the presence of extracellular fats typically decreases the effectiveness of control agents a warmed disinfectant is typically more effective than the same disinfectant at room temperature substances secreted by members of biofilms increase protection against microbial control agents all of these statements are TRUE bacterial endospores are more resistant to antimicrobial treatment than vegetative bacterial cells
- 2. You use tubes to test aerotolerance of bacteria. From your samples you have 3 results: A. Bacteria growing on the surface. B. Bacteria growing throughout the tube, the agar shows cracks. C. Bacteria growing about 5 mm below the surface. Please interpret each bacterial result. (Give the bacteria an oxygen classification, explain what classification means and interpret the cracks in the agar.)Imagine a microbiologist performed a series of Gram stains but forgot to perform the destain step during the stains. Which type(s) of erroneous results would the scientist observe? Cells that are actually gram-negative would appear gram-positive Cells that are actually gram-positive would appear gram-negative Both gram-negative and gram-positive cells would appear to be the oppositea.) Infection with this pathogen can result in a wide range of diseases from ear infections to meningitis. Group of answer choices Haemophilus influenzae Francisella tularensis Enterococcus faecalis Naegleria fowleri b.)As with all microbial control methods, the _______ the cells are exposed, the ______ damage accumulates. Group of answer choices longer, less shorter, more longer, more c.) Which of the following wavelengths would NOT be considered ultraviolet radiation? Group of answer choices 360 nm 200 nm 600 nm 25 nm
- The Petri Dish method is used in microbiology to raise bacteria in: a) rapid growth b) pure culture c) septic environment d) all of the above 2. What is the difference between antiseptic and sanitization?3. In order to prevent any kind of contamination the medium must be _________ before placing it in the Petri dish. a) lyophilized b) pasteurized c) autoclaved d) distilleA patient was admitted to the ER with severe virulent E. coli bacteremia and was given a high dose of intravenous ciprofloxacin antibiotic, to which the patient was not allergic. The patient develops fever and chills shortly afterward the administration of the antibiotic. Which of the following best describes the probable cause? Group of answer choices A. The Gram-negative E. coli released the endotoxin in the form of lipid A from the disintegrated lipopolysaccharides (LPS) upon death by the antibiotic leading to chills and fever. B. The Gram-negative E. coli released the endotoxin in the form of Protein A from the disintegrated lipopolysaccharides (LPS) upon death by the antibiotic leading to chills and fever. C. The Gram-positive E. coli released the endotoxin in the form of Protein A from the disintegrated lipopolysaccharides (LPS) upon death by the antibiotic leading to chills and fever. D. The Gram-positive E. coli released the endotoxin in the form of lipid A from the…After an antimicrobial drugs test, the following results were obtained from a disk-diffusion test against a bacterium. Antiboitic A= 6mm Antibiotic B= 18mm Antibiotic C= 11mm Antibiotic D= 19mm which drug should be used to treat an infect caused by this bacterium (assuming everything else is equal about these antibiotics)?