Choose the letter of the correct answer.StatementABCDResistive Vessels of the circulatory system areLarge ArteriesLarge VeinsSmall arteries and arteriolesSmall veins and venulesThe blood vessels that are under the greatest pressure areLarge ArteriesSmall ArteriesVeinsCapillariesA person with a blood pressure of 135/75 has a pulse pressure of6080105210Sympathetic impulses to the smooth muscles in the walls of arteries and arterioles produceVasodilation onlyVasodilation and VasoconstrictionVasomotor InhibitionArteriosclerosisSubstances exchanged at the capillary level move through the capillary walls byDiffusionFiltrationOsmosisActive TransportIn the measurement of blood pressure, the cuff of the sphygmomanometer usually surroundsThe radial arteryThe dorsalis pedis arteryThe branchiocephalic arteryThe branchial arteryArterial blood pressure is independent ofBlood volumeHeart rateBlood viscosityInflux of calcium ionsIdentify the TRUE statement(s). There may be several correct answers.An increased cardiac output is reflected in an elevated diastolic pressure.An increased cardiac output is reflected in a decreased diastolic pressure.An increase in the force of contraction produces an elevated systolic pressure.An increase in the force of ventricular contraction produces decreased diastolic pressure.In the absence of compensations, the stroke volume will decrease whenBlood volume increasesVenous return increasesContractility increasesArterial blood pressure increasesIf a vessel were to dilate to twice its previous radius, and of pressure remain constant, blood flow though this vessel wouldIncrease by a factor of 16Increase by a factor of 4Increase by a factor of 2Decrease by a factor of 2

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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Choose the letter of the correct answer.

Statement	A	B	C	D
Resistive Vessels of the circulatory system are	Large Arteries	Large Veins	Small arteries and arterioles	Small veins and venules
The blood vessels that are under the greatest pressure are	Large Arteries	Small Arteries	Veins	Capillaries
A person with a blood pressure of 135/75 has a pulse pressure of	60	80	105	210
Sympathetic impulses to the smooth muscles in the walls of arteries and arterioles produce	Vasodilation only	Vasodilation and Vasoconstriction	Vasomotor Inhibition	Arteriosclerosis
Substances exchanged at the capillary level move through the capillary walls by	Diffusion	Filtration	Osmosis	Active Transport
In the measurement of blood pressure, the cuff of the sphygmomanometer usually surrounds	The radial artery	The dorsalis pedis artery	The branchiocephalic artery	The branchial artery
Arterial blood pressure is independent of	Blood volume	Heart rate	Blood viscosity	Influx of calcium ions
Identify the TRUE statement(s). There may be several correct answers.	An increased cardiac output is reflected in an elevated diastolic pressure.	An increased cardiac output is reflected in a decreased diastolic pressure.	An increase in the force of contraction produces an elevated systolic pressure.	An increase in the force of ventricular contraction produces decreased diastolic pressure.
In the absence of compensations, the stroke volume will decrease when	Blood volume increases	Venous return increases	Contractility increases	Arterial blood pressure increases
If a vessel were to dilate to twice its previous radius, and of pressure remain constant, blood flow though this vessel would	Increase by a factor of 16	Increase by a factor of 4	Increase by a factor of 2	Decrease by a factor of 2