Clarify the difference between claiming that, a) some behaviours are genetically determined, versus b) some differences among individuals in behavioural phenotype are genetically determined. Are both claims valid in some circumstances? Use any suitable example you know about to justify your answer.

Clarify the difference between claiming that, a) some behaviours are genetically determined, versus b) some differences among individuals in behavioural phenotype are genetically determined. Are both claims valid in some circumstances? Use any suitable example you know about to justify your answer.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter18: Genetics Of Behavior

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11QP

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Write a short explanatory essay on the following statement: “Incases of genetically programmed…

A: Natural selection is defined as the process by which an organism or individual will adapt to its…

Q: How does the concept of artificial selection is applied in the creation and domestication of…

A: Although all dogs are descendants of the wolf, the use of artificial selection has allowed humans to…

Q: Behavioral ecology assumes a. that all behavioral traits are innate. b. learning is the dominant…

A: Answer- Behavioral ecology is the field of science in which the evolutionary basis of the animal…

Q: On which traits natural selection operates?

A: Evolution is the cumulative change in the characteristics of an organism or a population over the…

Q: Which of the following is not required for a behavioral trait toevolve by natural selection?(A) In…

A: Natural selection is the process by which the organisms that are better adapted to the environment…

Q: In behavioral genetics research, a gene already known to be related to some behavior is referred to…

A: Evocative gene is defined as a gene that influences individual's behavior and subsequently evoke…

Q: What effect does the level at which natural selection operates (genes, individuals, or groups) have…

A: Natural selection is a theory of evolution given by Darwin. It is the theory of survival of the…

Q: Briefly explain each of the four conditions under which natural selection can favor the evolution of…

A: Evolution is the process of a species' features changing over numerous generations through natural…

Q: Instruction: Read the theory below and formulate a hypothesis based on the theory. Design an…

A: Lamarck's theory The theory says that an organism will pass physical characteristics that were…

Q: Defend the conclusion that genes importantly affect behavior.

A: The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary unit of an organism. It consists of purines and…

Q: What is selection, and how does it appear to work?

A: It is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the…

Q: individual variation? Provide specific types of individual variation of behavior

A: Variation is defined as the change in the cellular organization of the organisms that have occurred…

Q: This hypothesis suggests that a resulting association of female preference and male display trait…

A: Sexual selection It explains the evolution of certain physical traits like pronounced coloration,…

Q: Applying Hamilton’s Rule, will natural selection favor helping a half sibling if the incremental…

A: According to Hamilton's rule, kin selection causes genes to increase in the frequency when the…

Q: explain why biological investigation of human behavior is controversial?

A: Human behavior is described as the range of how a human engage themselves physically, emotionally,…

Q: describe evidence that genes influence behavior?

A: Conduct is generally characterized as a response to improvements, regardless of whether inward or…

Q: What is the prototype approach? What experiments did Rosch do thatdemonstrated connections between…

A: Prototype approach is described as a theory that comprises of categorization proposing.…

Q: Which of the following is true about evolutionary psychology? a. Natural selection works differently…

A: Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach to psychology that endeavors to justify useful…

Q: Which of the following statements corrects the misconception promoted by the 'nature vs. nurture'…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will answer the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Discuss the nature/nurture controversy as it pertains to intelligence. provide examples as well

A: Nature/ nurture controversey is a topic of debate or discussion in human behaviour. Nature :Human…

Q: Explain why it does not make sense to try to separatethe effects of genes (“nature”) and the…

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: That African infants tend to walk earlier than Western infants suggests that walking: a. that race…

A: Introduction Your baby's muscles are gradually strengthened from an early age, preparing them to…

Q: Imagine that genetic technology advances to the point where the genetic profile of an individual can…

A: Each and every live organism on earth contains gene, it may be DNA or RNA, or both. This gene…

Q: in sexual selection I need an explanation of why one sex is more choosy than the other

A: Sexual selection is a process of natural selection where one sex of the species chooses members of…

Q: Which is not required for a behavioural trait to evolve by natural selection? An individual's…

A: Natural selection is a phenomenon proposed by Charles Darwin on the evolution of organisms. It…

Q: Examine the assertion that inherited factors are indispensable in determing the appearance of an…

A: The inheritance of each trait is determined by 'factors' known as genes that are passed onto…

Q: Larsen and Buss present four key research designs used in the behavioral genetic study of…

A: The four key research design used by the behavioral genetics are: -Selective Breeding-Family…

Q: Select one: O a. Overdominant O b. Underdominant O c. Positive Frequency Dependent O d. Negative…

A: Population Genetics -- Population genetics is simply involves analysis of the interaction between…

Q: What áre the four conditions under which natural selection can favor the evolution of altruistic…

A: Natural selection require some prerequisites which are Variation Heritability Differential…

Q: Is the evolution of behavioral traits versus other traits, like morphological trait, likely to be…

A: The behavioral traits is defined as the traits that can be seen due to behaviour of a person, like…

Q: Discuss the role of the environment with regard to anindividual’s traits

A: Epidemiologic studies show that diet, contamination, and other ecological or environmental triggers…

Q: Why imprinting is considered as a learned behavior and not an innate behavior?

A: Imprinting is a developmental phenomenon seen in species of birds including ducks and geese. It is…

Q: Explain how negative frequency-dependent selection works.

A: The frequency-dependent selection is a part of the evolutionary process through which the fitness of…

Q: What is the relationship of evolution and human behavior?

A: The evolution and human behaviour are related to each other. Evolution occur due to natural…

Q: Explain the various threats to Internal Validity in detail?

A: Experimental design is a plan to conduct a test to scrutinize the validity of a hypothetical theory.…

Q: What is the status of the hypothesis that language evolved as a by-product of overall intelligence?…

A: Question is related to brain development and language development. Detailed solution in step 2.

Q: • Match the following terms to the correct explanation.1. Epigenetics2. Molecular behavior…

A: Science is a field that is divided into an infinite number of disciplines and subdisciplines. All…

Q: Which form of conditioning is used most for behavior modification? Why does this form work better?

A: Since we are authorized to answer one question at a time we can provide you answer of one…

Q: Which of the following is true of innate behaviors that are described as instincts? A. Instincts…

A: Introduction Instinct Is A Living Organism's Natural Tendency To Engage In A Complicated Behaviour…

Q: Alzheimer's is believed to be caused by a dominant allele, however, it continues to persist in…

A: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurological illness among the elderly. Short term…

Q: . Hamilton suggests altruistic behaviors are favorable when A. cost/benefit is greater than the…

A: Hamilton's rule It is a theory in evolutionary biology that is used to predict natural selection in…

Q: What are the characteristics of mate preference in sexual selection?

A: Mate preferences are basically defined as the results of psychological mechanisms that encourage…

Q: Behavior geneticists are most interested in exploring__________(commonalities/differences) in our…

A: The study of the effect of an organism's genetic makeup on behavior, as well as the interplay of…

Q: Remember that every option branches into two new options only, and that you want to avoid redundance…

A: The simple leaves and fused leaves are separated by a splitting of leaf lamina (blade). The leaves…

Q: Describe what is the work of Spencer analysis?

A: Introduction: Herbert Spencer is an English sociologist and an early supporter of the theory of…

Question

Definition Definition Observable physical traits or characteristics of an organism, which are determined by its genetic makeup (genotype) as well as environmental factors. These traits can include anything from eye color or height to behavior or disease susceptibility. Understanding an organism's phenotype is important in fields such as genetics, medicine, and ecology.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

Imagine that you’re studying a species of bird. Let’s say the House Sparrow. You are interested in whether the species exhibits personality and whether there is selection on personality traits. Design an observational and experimental study to determine whether House Sparrows have a personality and, separately, design a study that would test the idea that there is currently selection on this trait(s)
Defend the conclusion that genes importantly affect behavior.
Discuss the role of the environment with regard to anindividual’s traits
Explain frequency-dependent selection in your own words.
describe evidence that genes influence behavior?
Larsen and Buss present four key research designs used in the behavioral genetic study of personality. Briefly review the key features of these designs and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each design. Why would it be particularly powerful for a set of results (such as heritability and environmental estimates) to be documented using more than one design? Refer to a specific personality trait in formulating your answer to this question
List some challenges associated with studying the genetics of behavior, and explain how linkage analysis, microarrays, and genome-wide association studies address some of those challenges
How is it possible that we are able to identify correlations between phenotype and some patterns of behavior?
How much of our behavior is determined by our genes versus the environment? Provide two examples of why or why not.What do you think are the pros and cons for an individual if they believe genes determine their behaviors? What are the pros and cons for individuals if they believe nature determines their behaviors? What do you think are the implications for society if we put a lot of weight on nature or nurture?
Explain why does only male mice used for testing behavioral studies, why not include the female mice and it is important to use both sex of mice for behavioral studies?
Which of the following is true about evolutionary psychology? a. Natural selection works differently in humans than other animals. b. It is easy to test evolutionary hypotheses by doing experiments. c.Most social behaviors are genetically determined with little influence by the social environment. d. Evolutionary approaches can generate novel hypotheses about social behavior that can then be tested with experiments.
Define behaviorally isolated