Compare the roles of tubulin and actin during eukaryoticcell division with the roles of tubulin-like and actin-likeproteins during bacterial binary fission.

Q: What are the two organelles in eukaryotes that originated from separate endosymbiotic events from…

A: Endosymbiotic theory explains the evolution of eukaryotic organelles from prokaryotes. Organelles…

Q: What are the mechanisms by which prokaryotes exchange genetic material via horizontal gene transfer?…

A: Gene transfer refers to the transfer of genetic information from one cell's genes to the genes of…

Q: Explain DNA packaging of prokaryotes?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a genetic material which is responsible for the passing of…

Q: Describe the process of binary fission in prokaryotes

A: Introduction: Prokaryotic cells are living organisms with a single cell. They do not possess cell…

Q: Why are the levels of DnaA protein controlled during theCaulobacter cell cycle?

A: The cell cycle in prokaryotes is similar to that of prokaryotes. It is a series of changes that…

Q: The antibiotic kanamycin binds to the small ribosomal subunit of bacteria and interferes with…

A: Kanamycin and diphtheria toxin can not be a good option for the treatment of archaeobacterial…

Q: What is the accurate separation of duplicatedchromosomes—involves a molecular machine…

A: The main function of the mitotic spindle is to separate replicated chromosomes .(during cell…

Q: Which eukaryotic cell-cycle event is missing in binary fission?

A: Answers -  8. Binary fission is a mode of asexual reproduction where a cell divides into two. In…

Q: What do you observe about the structure of the nucleus in Entamoeba histolytica.?

A: Entamoeba histolytica is a parasite. It consists of cysts with spherical shape. A mature cyst may…

Q: Briefly explain cytoplasm of euglenoids.

A: Protista is a kingdom that consists of simple eukaryotic organisms. The other kingdom of eukaryotes…

Q: They have a number of different linear chromosomes with large amount of specific proteins…

A: Chromosomes can be defined as the structure which is formed by the wrapping of the DNA around the…

Q: The antibiotic penicillin interferes with synthesis of the peptidoglycan, an essential component of…

A: Binary fission is generally defined as asexual reproduction.  In asexual reproduction, one cell is…

Q: List the structures of bacterial cells that have the same name and function as some eukaryotic…

A: There are different types of structures located in the cells which performs their own functions. The…

Q: Pinocytosis can bring all of the following substances into most eukaryotic cells, with the exception…

A: Pinocytosis is a type of endocytosis that brings the small particles along with the fluids into the…

Q: Explain why prokaryotes can reproduce more rapidly than eukaryotes and why rapid reproduction can be…

A: Reproduction is the process by which an offspring is formed from their parents. It is the basis of…

Q: Describe the important characteristics of a glycocalyx in eukaryotes

A: The Glycocalyx is a type of glycoprotein and mainly covers the outer surface of cells both…

Q: Name the common components of eukaryotic cell division and binary fission.

A: Cell division is the cycle by which a parent cell divides into at least two daughter cells. Cell…

Q: To describe: Typical shapes and sizes of prokaryotes.

A: Organisms with prokaryotic cells are known as prokaryotes. Prokaryotic cells lack a well-defined…

Q: Differentiate binary fission of bacteria and budding of yeast.

A: Answer: Introduction: Reproduction is the biological process by which new separate organisms are…

Q: Describe the process of DNA replication as it occurs in prokaryoticcells.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double-stranded molecule, which consists of two strands of…

Q: Explain how binary fission in prokaryotes differs frommitosis and cytokinesis in eukaryotes.

A: Binary fission is a cell division in prokaryotes wherelse mitosis is acellular division in…

Q: Consider that two bacteria produced by binary fission do not have the same phenotype. The most…

A: A mutation is the process of permanent genetic alteration of the DNA of an organism which results in…

Q: Explain how replication of the DNA in long eukaryoticchromosomes

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: ou isolated a new microorganism that has single cells and appear to lack a nucleus.Chemical analysis…

A: Three domains of life are Archaea, Bacteria, and the Eucarya. Prokaryotes include domain bacteria…

Q: Describe the organization of the eukaryoticchromosome.

A: Eukaryotic cell have well defined nucleus

Q: If you compared two motile bacterial species and determined one was considerably more motile than…

A: Flagella is a long and whip-like locomotory structure that helps single-celled organisms to move…

Q: Describe the cyanobacteria in terms of: nature of nucleus  cell wall composition  cytoplasmic…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Answer : Cyanobactaria 1. Lacks A Membrane -Bound Nucleus. 2. Cell…

Q: Define growth and explain the process of binary fission.

A: Asexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction in which fusion of gametes and change in chromosome…

Q: Describe movement in prokaryotes and describe the structure of the bacterial flagellum.

A: Prokaryotes hvae simple structure with no membrane bound organellies such as nucleus. Some…

Q: Put the following structures in order from smallest to largest. chromosome (DNA) eukaryotic cell…

A:

Q: Which of the following describe prokaryotes? a) usually have a circular chromosome  b) typically…

A: All the living organisms classified as prokaryotic and eukaryotic.

Q: All of the following structures are present in ALL bacterial cells, EXCEPT: Capsule Ribosomes…

A: Introduction Bacteria are single-celled organisms with a small size. Bacteria can be found nearly…

Q: Describe the Structure of peptidoglycan in the cell wall.

A: Peptidoglycan is a polymeric structure consisting of sugars and amino acids. These polymers form an…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a way in which the prokaryotic groups differ from the Eukaryotes? O A…

A: Introduction Prokaryotes are the organisms which don't possess well developed nucleus.they are…

Q: Describe the organization of sites along a eukaryoticchromosome.

A: Eukaryotes are organisms that contain membrane-bound organelles. In eukaryotes, the genetic material…

Q: Compare the sizes and coding capacity of prokaryoticgenomes with those of eukaryotes. What other…

A: The major difference between prokaryotes and the eukaryotes is that prokaryotes lack the presence of…

Q: Describe how bacterial genomes and ribosomes differ from those of eukaryotes

A: Bacteria are small single celled organisms. Bacteria are found almost everywhere on Earth and are…

Q: Examples of inclusion bodies in bacterial cytoplasm are _____________ and _____________ .

A: Aggregates of protein that are insoluble in nature are known as Inclusion bodies. These are…

Q: Identify the structure of bacteria involved in sexual reproduction. A. Ribosomes B. Flagella C.…

A: The structure of bacteria involved in sexual reproduction is pili. Bacteria can't reproduce sexually…

Q: Compare and contrast the morphology and function of the microand macronucleus and trace their fate…

A: Ciliates are protists with cilia on their body surface.

Q: Explain the term dikaryophase.

A: Fungi are a group of organisms such as yeast, molds, and mushrooms. Although they share some common…

Q: List both the bacterial proteins and eukaryotic cytoskeletal proteins that resemble each other.

A: Some bacterial cytoplasmic proteins are discovered that have similar roles with the eukaryotic…

Q: what is the adavantage of prokaryotic fission over sexual reproduction.

A: Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a distinct nucleus and other organelles. They reproduce…

Q: B. Make a comparison of the following in tabulation from: Relative Uni or Nucleus Reproduction…

A: In this question, we are given a tabular form of different microorganisms. We have to describe each…

Q: Compare and contrast the replisomes of eukaryotes, archaeal cells, and bacterial cells

A: A large complex made up of protein that aids the process of replication is known as replisome. This…

Q: Which of the following is considered a distinguishing characteristic of prokaryotic cells?     a)…

A: A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. It is broadly categorized into…

Q: Describe the structure and common shapes of prokaryotic cells.

A: Single-celled creatures known as prokaryotes are the oldest and most rudimentary types of life on…

Oogenesis

The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase. 

Cell Division

Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons: