Consider a competitive market for red lentils with 100 identical farmers in Horsham Victoria, a competitive market price of $5 and the following MC for each farmer: MC = = $0.05Q Also consider the following market demand function: QD = 1000-40P a) Calculate the optimal level of production (in tonnes) for each farmer (show workings)

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter12: The Partial Equilibrium Competitive Model
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.14P
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Consider a competitive market for red lentils with 100 identical farmers in Horsham
Victoria, a competitive market price of $5 and the following MC for each farmer:
MC = $0.05Q
Also consider the following market demand function:
QD
a) Calculate the optimal level of production (in tonnes) for each farmer (show workings)
= = 1000 - 40P
b) Assuming 100 lentil farmers of equal size how many tonnes of lentils in total will be
supplied in the entire market? (show all workings)
c) Consider that the government now imposes a 25% tax on producers, calculate i) the
new equilibrium level of output for each firm (hint - think about how this affects each
farmer's marginal cost), and ii) new total supply in the entire market (show all
workings)
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a competitive market for red lentils with 100 identical farmers in Horsham Victoria, a competitive market price of $5 and the following MC for each farmer: MC = $0.05Q Also consider the following market demand function: QD a) Calculate the optimal level of production (in tonnes) for each farmer (show workings) = = 1000 - 40P b) Assuming 100 lentil farmers of equal size how many tonnes of lentils in total will be supplied in the entire market? (show all workings) c) Consider that the government now imposes a 25% tax on producers, calculate i) the new equilibrium level of output for each firm (hint - think about how this affects each farmer's marginal cost), and ii) new total supply in the entire market (show all workings)
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