Consider a kettle firm A in a perfectly competitive market. Table 1 shows the quantity produced per hour (Q) and the total cost (TC) in the short run. Quantity 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total cost 17 30 40 55 75 100 130 165 210 Fixed cost 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 A) Calculate the average total cost (ATC), average variable cost (AVC), and marginal cost (MC) for each level of output from 1 to 8 (use 2 decimal places).
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- A firm operating in a perfectly competitive market has a total cost function: CT = Q3 - 24Q2 + 260Q + 350Supply and demand functions in this market are Qo = 10 P - 750 and Qd = 6,000 - 15 Pa. Calculate what quantity you will produce to maximize profits and find profit you will make.b. Graph tmarket equilibrium and firm's equilibrium and calculate minimum operating profit.Consider the perfectly competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MCMC), average total cost (ATCATC), and average variable cost (AVCAVC) curves shown on the following graph. The following diagram shows the market demand for steel. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 10 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 15 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms. If there were 20 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of steel would be per ton. At that price, firms in this…Consider the perfectly competitive market for handmade rugs. The firms in this market are identical and each has a short-run total cost function equal to SRTC=200+5q+0.5q2, where q is the number of rugs a firm produces. The market price for each rug is equal to $15. Show your work to receive full credit. a) What is the equation for the firm's short-run marginal cost (SRMC) curve. Draw it on a graph with the marginal revenue (MR) curve. Calculate and mark on your graph the profit-maximizing q*. b) Write the equation for the short-run average total cost curve (SRATC) and solve for its value evaluated at q* (SRATC*). Draw the SRATC and mark SRATC* on your graph from part (a). c) Write the equation for the short-run average variable cost curve (SRAVC) and solve for its value evaluated at q* (SRAVC*). Draw the SRAVC and mark SRAVC* on your graph from part (a). d) Calculate the firm’s economic profit when they produce at q*. Shade the area that represents profit on the graph you drew above.…
- Quantity Fixed Cost Variable Cost Total Cost Marginal Cost 10 200 50 250 0 20 200 100 300 5 30 200 300 500 20 40 200 800 1000 X Based on the table above for a perfectly competitive firm: A) Find the marginal cost as X B) If the equilibrium price is $20, find the profit maximizing quantity. C) How much profit will the firm earn?Consider the market for solar power. Assume the market is perfectly competitive and initially in long-run equilibrium; solar power sells for $.25 per kwh (kilowatt hour, a unit of power). Draw2graphs, oneto represent the market (supply and demand), and one to represent asingle firm (demand, marginal cost, and average cost curves). Assume a u-shaped average cost Show the equilibrium price and the quantity produced by the market (Q) and by each individual firm (q).A perfectly competitive hardware manufacturer has a total revenue of $85 million, total variable costs of $45 million, and fixed costs of $10 million. What is the firm’s producer surplus?
- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. Graph average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firm’s profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? In the long run with…In a certain perfectly competitive market, there are 150 firms, and the short-run total cost function of each is given by Short Term Total Cost (q) = 3q³ - 16q² + 40q + 432 (note that "q" is the quantity produced by the firm). Besides that, any firm (active or potential entrant) can produce according to the total cost function Short Term Total Cost (q) = 2q³ - 16q² + 148q (desconsidering the entrance or exit of firms). Furthermore, the inverse aggregate demand function of this market corresponds to Pd(Q) = 676 - 0.56Q (which "Q" is the total quantity demanded). Based on this information, please check True or False in the arguments below: 1-The profit that each producer makes in the short-run competitive equilibrium is greater than the profit that each producer makes in the long-run competitive equilibrium. True or False? 2-In the long-term competitive equilibrium, there are 200 active firms in this market. True or False? 3-The price p* = 105 and the quantity Q* = 750 composes the…Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + 1/2q2 Marginal cost: MC = q Where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for the product is: Demand: QD = 120 – P Where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently there are 9 firms in the market. What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. Graph the average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is the average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is the marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for the market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate the firm’s profit and loss. Do firms have…
- Suppose that each firm in a perfectly competitive market has a cost of TC = 75 + 500Q - 5Q2 + 0.5Q3 Calculate the output that minimizes the firm's AVC.There are 80 firms of type A and 60 firms of type B in a perfectly competitive market. On one hand, type A firm faces a fixed cost (all sunk) of $12 and average variable cost is 2q. On the other hand type B firm faces a fixed cost (all sunk) of $10 and the variable cost is 3q. Market demand function is given by Q = 1200 - 70P Find the equilibrium price in the market . 8 12 10 7 There are 80 firms of type A and 60 firms of type B in a perfectly competitive market. On one hand, type A firm faces a fixed cost (all sunk) of $12 and average variable cost is 2q. On the other hand type B firm faces a fixed cost (all sunk) of $10 and the variable cost is 3q. Market demand function is given by Q = 1200 - 70P Find the equilibrium price in the market . 8 12 10 7Lasguns are produced by identical firms in a perfectly compettitve market. There are 21 firms in the market. Each firm's Total cost fucntion is TC = 206+2q+q^2 and Marginal Cost frunction is MC = 2+2q. Market demand is Q = 334 - P. What is the short-run equilibrium market price?