Consider a monopolist facing a linear inverse demand curve p(q) = a- bq, where q denotes units of output and b > 0 represents the slope of the inverse demand curve. This rm faces cost function C (q) = F + cq, where F denotes its fixed costs (can contain sunk costs), c represents the monopolist’s (constant) marginal cost of production and assume a > c ≥ 0. Find the socially optimal output level q* which is the value that maximizes consumer surplus (price equals marginal cost). Is it larger or smaller than the profit maximizing output, qm, that you found in part (a)? Is it true that q* = 2qm? Illustrate qm and q* in a graph where price is the vertical axis and q is the horizontal axis. Be sure to include the MR and MC curves as well as the inverse demand curve.
Consider a monopolist facing a linear inverse demand curve p(q) = a- bq, where q denotes units of output and b > 0 represents the slope of the inverse demand curve. This rm faces cost function C (q) = F + cq, where F denotes its fixed costs (can contain sunk costs), c represents the monopolist’s (constant) marginal cost of production and assume a > c ≥ 0. Find the socially optimal output level q* which is the value that maximizes consumer surplus (price equals marginal cost). Is it larger or smaller than the profit maximizing output, qm, that you found in part (a)? Is it true that q* = 2qm? Illustrate qm and q* in a graph where price is the vertical axis and q is the horizontal axis. Be sure to include the MR and MC curves as well as the inverse demand curve.
Chapter8: Monopoly
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15SQ
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Consider a monopolist facing a linear inverse demand curve p(q) = a- bq, where q denotes units of output and b > 0 represents the slope of the inverse demand curve. This rm faces cost function C (q) = F + cq, where F denotes its fixed costs (can contain sunk costs), c represents the monopolist’s (constant) marginal cost of production and assume a > c ≥ 0.
- Find the socially optimal output level q* which is the value that maximizes
consumer surplus (price equals marginal cost). Is it larger or smaller than the profit maximizing output, qm, that you found in part (a)? Is it true that q* = 2qm? - Illustrate qm and q* in a graph where price is the vertical axis and q is the horizontal axis. Be sure to include the MR and MC curves as well as the inverse demand curve.
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