Consider the countries of Scotland and Wales. In one month, Scotland can produce a maximum of 250 wheat or 200 com. Wales can also maximize production of 250 wheat, but their maximum corn output is 350. The marginal opportunity cost of wheat in Scotland is The marginal opportunity cost of wheat in Wales is Therefore. (SCO or WAL) has comparative advantage in com. (SCO or WAL) has comparative advantage in wheat while
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- Problem Problem List 7E Hoi Chong Transport, Ltd., operates a fleet of delivery trucks in Singapore. The company has determined that if a truck is driven 105,000 kilometers during a year, the average operating cost is 11.4 cents per kilometer. If a truck is driven only 70,000 kilometers during a year, the average operating cost increases to 13.4 cents per kilometer. (The Singapore dollar is the currency used in Singapore.) Required: 1. Using the high-low method, estimate the variable and fixed cost elements of the annual cost of the truck operation. 2. Express the variable and fixed costs in the form Y = a + bX. 3. If a truck were driven 80,000 kilometers during a year, what total cost would you expect to be incurred? ReplyForwardProblem 20-03 (algo) The following hypothetical production possibilities tables are for China and the United States. Assume that before specialization and trade the optimal product mix for China is alternative D and for the United States is alternative S. China Production Possibilities Product A B C D E F Apparel 20,000 16,000 12,000 8,000 4,000 0 Chemicals(tons) 0 8 16 24 32 40 U.S. Production Possibilities Product R S T U V W Apparel 60,000 48,000 36,000 24,0000 12,000 0 Chemicals(tons) 0 12 24 36 48 60 Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. Are comparative-cost conditions such that the two countries should specialize? If so, what product should each produce? China should produce . The United States should produce . b. What is the total gain in apparel and chemical output that would result from such specialization? Apparel: units Chemicals: ton(s) c. What are the limits of the…Question 1: Pretexpo is a Turkish manufacturing company and produces fabrics for the 2021 Textiles Trade show which will be held in Belgium. Fabrics are demanded for the show as 100 units per day. Fixed cost for production of fabric is $60 and total material and labor cost per unit fabric is $20, storage and handling costs are $15 per unit per year. Suppose there are 300 working days one year. a) Determine the optimal order quantity. b) What is the time between placement of orders? c) What is the average annual cost of holding and setup due to this product? d) If replenishment lead time is three months, determine the reorder level based on the on-hand inventory. e) If replenishment lead time is four days, determine the reorder level based on the on-hand inventory. f) Draw a graph of the amount of inventory over time. Indicate R value and show order placement and order arrival times. Using your graph determine the average amount of inventory. Determine the optimal order quantity.
- Last year, a mother In a small African nation could buy a pound of flour for the U.S equivalent of $1.30. Six months ago, an identical pound of flour costs $3.40. Today she would need $5.60 to buy that pound of flour. This example of the general upward movement of prices is called: a. Deflation b. Inflation c. Supply-side pricing d. Discretionary pricing e. Profit maximization pricingHonesto imported a harvester from the U.S. with a total cost of 1,100,000 before Customs Duties. The importation is subject to 10% Customs duties. What is the VAT on importation if the importation is made by an agricultural cooperative?* a. P 158,400 b. P 144,000 c. P 129,600 d. P 0Assume the U.S. corporate income tax rate is 40 percentand the Mexican corporate income tax rate is 30 percent.Jacques International Apparel Company has subsidiaries inboth the U.S. and Mexico. Jacques is trying to decide whattransfer price to use for its famous French frock, whichis being transferred from the U.S. subsidiary to theMexican subsidiary. It could ship the frock at the marketprice of $75 or at cost plus 20 percent. The cost of the frockis $40. Which transfer price would minimize Jacques’s taxburden?a. $75.b. $48.c. $90.d. $75 $40 $35.
- P1. Let’s assume there are only 2 countries that produce 2 good. More specifically, suppose that the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK) each have 2 units of productive resources, 1 used to produce Wine, the other Cloth. The US can produce 40 units of Wine with 1 unit of productive resources and 40 units of Cloth with 1 unit of productive resources. The UK can produce 20 units of Wine with 1 unit of productive resources and 10 units of cloth with 1 unit of productive resources. Using this information, please answer the questions below: 1. What are the gains from trade?12. Menchie Corporation is developing standards for its products. One product requires an input that is purchased for P57.00 per kilogram from the supplier. By paying cash, the company gets a discount of 8% off this purchase price. Shipping costs from the supplier's warehouse amount to P3.60 per kilogram. Receiving costs are P0.26 per kilogram. The standard price per kilogram of this input should be: A.P 57.70 В. Р 56.30 С. Р 65.42 D. P 57.00Question 1 You have the sole distributor for Lafuma products in Australia (you even got an agreement to prove it). Lately, you noticed that someone is importing the same products in huge quantities from Hong Kong (where it is 40% cheaper) and selling them in Paddy’s, Parklea Market, and other outlets (which are not your retailers) at a substantial discount. Assess the problems that this parallel import has on you. How would this parallel export problem affect Lafuma of France in terms of overall worldwide sales?
- 2a. Using goals seek in excel, determine the total number of units Jimmy needs to sell in March in order to meet his targeted operating income for the quarter. Round your answer up to the nearest unit. 2b. if the company increases the price per unit by one dollar for March only, what is the minimum number of units that Jim needs to sell in order to meet his targeted operating income for the quarter? Round your answer up to the nearest unit. 2c. Assume that Jim met his target net operating income of $11,800 and will now receive a $1180 bonus. Jim plans to use his bonus as a down payment on a car that cost $22,600.. Using the PMT function, determine the monthly payment for his new car loan. Round your answer to two decimal places. 2d. Jim decides to wait to buy his new car until he has a larger down payment. He wants to determine what his monthly payment would be if he earned a full year of quarterly bonuses. Assuming Jim received the same quarterly bonuses for all 4/4 during the year…INV4 3e Sitting on a beach in Florida early in May, a savvy investor recognizes that the sun beating down indicates a banner year for the US corn crop, which in turn portends an excess supply. Basic supply and demand analysis suggested to her that the corn price was very likely to go down. But the Farmer’s Almanac had predicted a wet and rainy summer, which convinced many corn analysts that corn prices would be climbing throughout the summer. To take advantage of this sun-inspired observation, our savvy investor sold short six contracts of August corn futures. The price per bushel was $1.62, and each contract was for 5000 bushels. The initial margin deposit is $3000 per contract with the maintenance margin at $2250. If the investor kept her position, and the futures price on the fifth day was 1.80, would the investor face a margin call? If yes, how much would she need to put up?Manufacturing: Sales revenue = Pm • Qm = 150 Payments to labor = W • Lm = 100 Payments to capital = Rk • K = 50 Agriculture: Sales revenue = Pa • Qa = 150 Payments to labor = W • La = 50 Payments to land = Rt • T = 100 Suppose an increase in the price of agriculture is 10% and the increase in the wage is 5%, the price of manufacturing were to fall by 10%, would landowners or capital owners be better off? Explain. How would the decrease in the price of manufacturing affect labor? Explain.